Qatar labantu. Inombolo, izinga lokuphila labantu Qatar

Qatar - kancane-eyaziwa kule zwe elikhulukazi ezweni lethu. Ngisho nabantu abambalwa ukuthi lesi simo ungumholi ku simo kwemali lengenako. ingcebo Qatari idlula namanye amazwe amaningi Arabian ehlezi uwoyela. Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, isithakazelo kuleli zwe liye landa izikhathi eziningana, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wezokuvakasha.

Patrimony

Ukwanda okusheshayo inhlalakahle yezwe waqala ngawo-80 leminyaka eledlule. Simple futhi ngimpofu, ikoloni laseBrithani advantageously extractive pearl ngaphambili Qatar isikhathi. Labantu ngokuyinhloko abadobi kanye zamaBedouin ayimizulane. Konke kwashintsha lapho ekujuleni enhlonhlweni wathola uwoyela negesi. Nokho, ukuhaha we lwamakhosi ebusayo Sultan sebehlushwa ukuthuthukiswa isimo kuze kube 90s kwekhulu lama-20, kuze kube yilapho ngo-1995 ayizange yehliswa esihlalweni sobukhosi inguqula-mbuso elinokuthula.

Kusukela leli phuzu ivula ikhasi elisha emlandweni walo State of Qatar. Labantu eqala ukukhuluphala, kanye nezakhamuzi zendawo babantu abampofu futhi ezikhathalela abampofu usuyaphila-off amaSulumane. Namuhla, Qataris yomdabu cishe azisebenzi. Imali etholakele isimo, kuyinto eyanele ukuze zonke izidingo kanye nezifiso, ngaphandle kokuba ukusebenza. Futhi zonke izinkonzo zinikezwa ababaleki zomdabu kusuka izwe elimpofu Muslim abathutha.

Isimo lokubala ubuningi babantu

Izinkulungwane zabantu abavela kwamanye amazwe sifike unyaka ngamunye e-Qatar. Population (inombolo) iye ngqo okwandisa kusukela 1970, nge eyishumi zezakhamuzi ngamunye enhlonhlweni elincane lakhula laba kabili. Idatha eningi olunembile ziboniswe sibalo elandelayo:

Ukuze ubone ukuthi ushintsha Dynamics womuntu kwenani labantu past 14 iminyaka, kuzosiza kulelithebula lelilandzelako:

projection

Ososayensi balinganisela ukuthi uma enhlonhlweni uzoqhubeka ukuza abathutha e esilinganayo, izakhamuzi kuyoba ngaphezulu isilinganiso ezilandelayo:

Ngo-2020 kungase kube phezu-labantu futhi sisondela uphawu 3 million. Man.

Yiqiniso, labo bantu izibikezelo kuphela. Izwe ngokucacile kakhulu usukela emuva ukufika ayizisebenzi kwesizini. Phakathi nale nkathi, labantu Qatar sika 3 million. Man. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngokuphathelene isizini izivakashi, okuyinto Uthatha Novemba May.

Okucatshangwa ukuthi izinombolo esizayo kungabuye esekelwe wenzalo kanye nokushona idatha. Izinga ukukhula labantu ngo-2015 kwaba 1,093%. Ngokwezibalo, isilinganiso ngonyaka ukufa izinga lihlala at 4,45%, kanti izinga lokuzalwa - 16,6%, okubonisa umkhuba omuhle.

ukwakheka kaZwelonke

Singasho ukuthi kwelinye lamazwe amaningi ngamandla ukuthuthukisa eMpumalanga Ephakathi - kuyinto Qatar. Population (inombolo) kuncike kakhulu isakhiwo kazwelonke. Izibalo zibonisa ukuthi abantu bomdabu akuzona okungaka. Ngokusho idatha 2014, kuso sonke isibalo sabantu yezwe 2 million. 240 ayizinkulungwane. Man. Kulawa,% 13 kuphela - lena Qatari. Isilinganiso senani abadala nasezinganeni 291 ayizinkulungwane. Man. Zonke ukuphumula - it is ngokuvakashela ababaleki.

Nabantu abavela eNdiya, Nepal, Philippines eze lapha ukuze uthole imali futhi uyithumele ekhaya. Iphinde uhlushwa umnotho wezwe. Uma zonke izinsiza sibhekiswe ukuthuthukiswa ngaphakathi isimo, kungaba ngcono kakhulu.

Njengoba ukubunjwa kazwelonke kwababaleki, endaweni, kusukela ngomhla ka-2014, njengoba kulandela:

• Indians - izinkulungwane zabantu 545 ..
• Nepalese - izinkulungwane zabantu 341 ..
• BasePhilippines - izinkulungwane zabantu 185 ..
• Bangladeshis - izinkulungwane zabantu 137 ..
• Sri Lankans - abantu abayizinkulungwane 100 ..
• Abadabuka ePakistani - izinkulungwane zabantu 90 ..
• Okunye bezizwe - abantu abayizinkulungwane 50 ..

Ubulili isilinganiso

Siphakamisa ukuba ucabangele Umdwebo olandelako. Ibonisa isilinganiso ubulili njengoba ka 2014 ezigabeni zeminyaka ehlukene. Blue imakwe indoda abomvu - abesifazane.

Njengoba singabona kusukela sibalo, labantu besilisa owandile ezweni. Lokhu akusona isimanga, ngoba abasebenzi cishe yonke ayizisebenzi - abameleli nengxenye enamandla. Bona imali futhi uyithumele nemindeni yabo kwamanye amazwe. ezimbalwa kuphela wakwazi ukuhola imali eyanele ukuze afeze nomkawo nezingane e Qatar. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi kukhona standard sasivumela zokuphila ziphakeme futhi amanani elihambisana.

Inani elikhulu Abesilisa abaneminyaka engu-25 kuya kwengu-40.

lokube nawo ezingeni lekuphila

Njengoba ayaziwa ocebile kakhulu ezweni Qatar. Lokube nawo ezingeni lekuphila likhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni. Le nkomba kungenziwa elilinganiswe GDP lengenako. Kule minyaka 20-30 iminyaka e Qatar GDP per capita nje wakhumula.

Ngo-2015, lengenako zaba 91.000 zamaRandi. Yiqiniso, amanani inkokhelo ezinengqondo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lukahulume- abantu bomdabu kuphela, futhi bonke abanye kufanele okuqukethwe ngegazi labo. Ngakho, ngokwesibonelo, abakhi, abantu baseNdiya banomoya ngonyaka izinkulungwane 2-3.5. Dollars.

Amanani e Qatar

Uma siqhathanisa neRussia, izindleko abahlala kule lizwe Arab at 83,82% iphakeme kuneyethu. ukudla Okuqukethwe akuzwakali endaweni yokudlela amabili izobiza cishe u- $ 30, eyodwa eya ithikithi on izithuthi zomphakathi - $ 5, iqoqo eziyisisekelo kwemisebenzi yomphakathi - balinganiselwa ku-300 zamaRandi.

abantu Qatari esiningi imali yabo ukukhokha irenti ngenyanga ukusetshenziswa kwemisebenzi yomphakathi kanye nezindlu. 21.1% we kwemali esetshenziswe ezihlukahlukene ukuyothenga ezitolo, futhi ngokuvamile izipho ngempela eqolo njengoba izingubo Muslim abanalo value ekhethekile futhi ngisho abesifazane ukuchitha azinakwa. Ukuzijabulisa, ezemidlalo kanye zokudlela - kuba nengxenye imali nyangazonke. By endleleni, le Qataris akuzona abashisekayo kakhulu futhi njalo udla ngaphandle amathilomu nezindawo zokudlela. ngokucacile eyengeziwe mayelana nezindleko zanyanga zonke izakhamuzi zabomdabu Qatar aboniswe ngezansi:

isiphetho

Qatar (abantu bayo) kuyinto mkhuba omuhle dynamic kushintsha njalo. Leli zwe empumalanga okhula ngesivinini kangaka, ngaphambi abaholi komphakathi womhlaba wonke. Akumangazi ukuthi abaningi iphupho ukuba bathuthele kulo. Yilokho nje emasangweni golden ayizisebenzi akudingeki ikusasa eliqhakazile. Ngakho-ke kufanele bakwazi ngokwanele futhi enomqondo ukuhlola amathuba abo, behlose ukuya kwelinye izwe ukuphila okungcono njalo.