Kuyini amahlaya elikhazimulayo futhi kuyini lokho?

ukusetshenziswa sokungacabangi inkulumo ethi okuthandwayo kuvame enza kithi a senze. Ukungaqondi unamathele ezingeni umkhuba, manje noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuholela ukungaqondi. Yini amahlaya elikhazimulayo ngokuvamile kunqunywa ukushiyana kwezidalwa lomkhuba bakwazi ngokuqiniseka uhlukanise lwamancoko uwusizo noma uyingozi? Ngokuyinhloko-ke Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi amahlaya - kuyinto uhlobo emasikweni adluliselwa ngomlomo, isekelwe Improvisation, futhi okwesibili kuphela - movement etemibhalo.

Izici Ezihilelekile Kule Wit samanje

Mhlawumbe, umuntu ngamunye kwakufanele abe ufakazi amahlaya kuhlulekile, lapho kuphela ingxenye encane izethameli uyahleka, futhi wonke umuntu ukuba azizwe engakhululekile. Low-grade amahlaya ingaze cishe njalo - uma abafundi ophoqelelwe ukumamatheka okungahambisani besona noma kusitsho ayisekho ukufihla, kukushaqisa nomunye, kuba isici esiyinhloko a miss.

Loku kuyehluka umuzwa elikhazimulayo lokuba namahlaya - amahlaya ngendlela engokomfanekiso, "ukucwazimula" ajabule ngegciwane fun ethintekile ngisho abebedlula. Amaphesenti engakhululekile elusa kuqanda, - kuyinkomba oqondile eliphakeme ukuze Wit.

Yiqiniso, izilaleli mass angase ngisho kahle aphendule amahlaya silly kakhulu. Ngezindlela eziningi, lokho akusho ngisho kuxhomeke okuthiwa "isiko ongaphakeme" emphakathini wanamuhla, kodwa isimo samanje, ngisho isimo kwezombusazwe nakwezomnotho. izifundo Cultural aveze ukuthi ayanda ezingeni ukungezwani social, edinga ukuzibandakanya ngo okungekuhle noma kucindezele ngendlela efanayo yokuba yinkimbinkimbi izinqubo, ethandwa kakhudlwana izinguqulo "engasindi" yobuciko, kuhlanganise amahlaya kanye umculo othandwayo.

Yini ehlukanisa amahlaya elikhazimulayo?

Ukuze siqonde impikiswano kufanele lokumba ukubaluleka kwegama elithi "elikhazimulayo." Kulokhu, imizwelo njengesifenqo sathathwa izakhiwo iziqhumane zihlakazeke bacondze etindzaweni letehlukene ezinemibala izibani, noma umlilo Bengal. Ekuqondeni ekhanya empathic amahlaya - lena ihlaya, ehilela ukuba wokuthokoza. Yilokho kanye ukubaluleka uhlobo yamahlaya.

Akukhona nje ukubhala noma ukucabanga subjectively ezihlekisayo indaba noma inzuzo iDemo ngamazwi, udinga ukuba isakhiwo ukuzibandakanya empathic lababukeli noma abalaleli, ngokuthi isifiso ukuphinda, sadlula emkhathini ajabule.

Ihlaya futhi amahlaya - izinto ezahlukene

Esinye isici okubizwa ngokuthi "ukuzijabulisa uhlobo" - a ukubhinqa. Naphezu lwemisuka kulezi zinkanyezi unemigomo ezahlukene, izindlela okufinyelela imigomo zifana, kodwa kukhona umehluko oyisisekelo. Lokhu amahlaya elikhazimulayo - kuyajabulisa wokuqala nomkhulu kunabo bonke, uhleko nokushaywa umuzwa ukudlala. Ihlaya kusho obunobunye sifihle "usuku lwentukuthelo" evamile sifihle ezihlekisayo. Isibonelo esimangalisayo ukubhinqa zanamuhla is a umagazini othile owaziwa kakhulu French Charlie Hebdo, futhi impendulo ukwambulwa ikakhulukazi isakhamuzi isilinganiso satirical Ukuzivocavoca abalobi.

Amahlaya, okuyinto hhayi bayabukana sengathi bafuna ukuhleka, nakuba azenza umuntu ezihlekisayo, kodwa sizodingida imibuzo olunameva - lena ukubhinqa. ngxabano Yabantu ezishaqisayo ngamabomu eyisilima 'ukugoqa "kanye subtext sina, ke ngokucijile kugcizelela ukubaluleka yezimpikiswano ezavela. It ihlose debunk ukubhinqa onesihloko esithi "izinkomo engcwele" umphakathi, likhuthaza ukucabanga.

Inkinga eyinhloko amahlaya elikhazimulayo

Inkinga enzima ka ihlaya okuhle - kuyinto ukuhambisana yayo. Impromptu akuyona elula njengoba kungase kubonakale, awusebenzi ukubala kusengaphambili futhi musa ukulungiselela. Ngo-Russian kukhona esithi "Uma ubheka emuva oqinile", kodwa kulokhu kungcono kuhambisana version isiFulentshi l'Esprit d'escalier - ". Isitebhisi Wit" ngokwezwi nezwi

Abaningi baqaphela ukuthi izimpendulo yasekuqaleni kakhulu efika engqondweni lapho kube yilapho sekwephuze kakhulu. Uma usuvele liphumile endaweni efanele, futhi ezitebhisini ngokuzumayo kwasa. Nokho, okwamanje elahlekile, futhi kukhona umuzwa ukuphoxeka nokuzisola. Kungaba iyiphi inombolo agqoke, kodwa kwaba iletha kanye Ukwenza - wukuthi ehilelekile esiyivelakancane ukuthi cishe engenakwenzeka ukulungiselela.

Self-ukugxekwa njengendlela elithile Ingqondo yakhe siqu

Kungenzeka kanjani ukucacisa ngasiphi isigaba ikhono lakho ukuthumela ngokunembile kobukhulu? Umuntu ngamunye unganakile ufuna ukuthola isiqinisekiso zabo amakhono okuxhumana, ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi le - amahlaya elikhazimulayo noma omunye interlocutors engakhululekile esikalini hhayi ngendlela enhle.

Kuyokusiza ukutshala self-ukugxekwa enempilo, futhi ukunakekela izilaleli. Uma ihlaya ajwayelekile kule nkampani, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi abantu ukuhleka aphume Inhlonipho noma ngoba ukhetha ingqikithi ijwayelekile kubo. Kufanele libe i look umgomo ngesikhathi ihlaya. Ingabe empeleni akusho ukulimaza imizwa ababekhona? Uyobe funny uma bekungenjalo ihlaya njengoba omunye? Mhlawumbe wena awuboni the sobala - nokucija eshiya umuzwa omubi noma umuzwa unease. Isimangalo esikhulu ukuze ukubhinqa - is udelele imizwa yabantu abathintekayo the subject, okuyinto usulu.

Isikhathi ukuntela nesikhathi ukuthatha izinto ngokungathí sina

Omunye umbuzo obalulekile - lapho kufaneleka amahlaya elikhazimulayo futhi kulokho zikhathi kutuswa ayigweme? Ngokuphawulekayo, uma Wit azizwa kwemizwa kanye nesimo sabantu ayephila nabo. Kulokhu, ihlaya ingase idambise isimo, kugcugcutela, kuphazamise abantu, ngisho noma ngabe isimo sibi kakhulu. Bambalwa abantu bayakwazi intuitively ukuqonda isidingo ecacile Isikali izingxenye amahlaya bayasikala ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. Late kanye silly ihlaya ikani umonakalo isithombe lwekhanda noma izinqubomgomo kufanele uqaphele amahlaya e ikheli iziphathimandla.

ukuvinjelwa wakubeka phezu amahlaya kukhona izenzakalo ezishaqisayo zibangele okuningi nosizi. Ukushonelwa abathandekayo, izingozi, izenzo zobuphekula nempi - abulona ihlaya, yingakho Charlie Hebdo caricatures azobangela kakhulu. Kodwa ukubhinqa futhi akufanele kubange uhleko, ke ayidalwanga ukuzijabulisa.

Amahlaya, Isimanga siwukuthi, kuyindaba engathí sina. Leli thuluzi elinamandla kabusha isimiso sezinzwa, ngendlela okudambisa ukucindezeleka. Lokho amahlaya kuyasiza ukusinda nasezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, ukuze kulondolozwe ungubani. Ukuze ngempumelelo ukwenza amahlaya, kudingeka sibe nozwelo kubantu futhi elinamanzi amaningi nenala umsebenzi.