Labantu Armenia: inombolo 2014

Izwe kuphela ezweni elaliyiSoviet Union, okuyinto labantu cishe monoethnic ekhaya Armenia. Kuleli zinga uhlala 98,6% we-Armenia.

Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke isizwe esincane Armenia ezibhekwa isiRashiya, Yezidis, abase-Asiriya, Ukraine, amaGreki, Kurds, Georgians, amaJalimane, Belarusians, kanye nabasePoland nase-amaJuda. Ngu Apostolic Church of Armenia kungokwalabo iningi labantu. Kuleli zwe, u-90% bangamaKristu.

Ngu-2000, inani labantu Armenia ifinyelele abantu abayizigidi ezintathu ayisishiyagalombili namashumi amane amawaka. Kodwa ezindaweni ku-% 33,2 kuphela ekhaya, ngenkathi ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni bagxila 66,8% labantu. labantu Armenia ngokuphelele iyunifomu: Armenia bakha 96%, 4% kumAsiriya, isiRashiya, isi-Kurdish, Yezidi, Ukraine, kumaGreki nakwabanye. Ngu 2013, kwakunabamemezeli 3.014 izakhamizi Armenia ka kwesigidi abantu.

izakhamizi Armenia

Labantu ngokuyinhloko wase-Armenia ngo-2014 yakhiwa izakhamuzi enamandla. Lena cishe 68% abantu sebebonke. 20.2% abantu bakuleli batholakale - umuntu ongaphansi kweminyaka engu-abaseminyakeni yokusebenza, futhi 11.9% sabantu - abadala kunazo kulonyaka.

Ngokwesilinganiso, ngoba zonke Armenia ayizinkulungwane ukusebenza akhawunti wobudala 473 ixhegu kanye nengane. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ekupheleni 2008, zonke izinkulungwane izakhamuzi anamandla kulelizwe nginezingane 489 kanye nabantu asebekhulile.

Kuhlatiya izibalo zithi isibalo sezingane Armenia ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-nanhlanu ku 2009 zaba abantu abayizinkulungwane 653,9. Kulawa, ayizinkulungwane 346,1 izingane - bafana ayizinkulungwane 307,8 - amantombazane.

Kubeka kwabakhileyo Armenia

Inani labantu base-Armenia kuyinto esigabeni kakhulu enamandla. Siqukethe amadoda abaneminyaka engu-16 kuya ku-62 no-abesifazane abaneminyaka engu-16 kuya ku-60. Sekukonke, le sigaba sihlanganisa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezimbili 198 600. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi inani labantu besifazane zabantu engaphezu kwamashumi amane amawaka idlula isibalo abavoti besilisa. Eqinisweni, inani labantu Armenia siqukethe 1 119 500 kwezigidi ezingu abesifazane 1 kwezigidi ezingu-79 100 abesilisa.

Kuyini isakhiwo isibalo sabantu abadala? Kulesi niche futhi abesifazane nibaningi. Ngemva zonke izakhamuzi abadala 385.500 abantu abayizinkulungwane 242,4 ngabesifazane abantu abayizinkulungwane 143,1 kuphela - amadoda. Lokhu ucabangela kuphela abesifazane asebekhulile 61 amadoda abaneminyaka engu-63.

Izibalo, idatha kanye nezinkomba

Phakathi nezinyanga zokuqala eziyisithupha 2009 afingqe ulwazi olulandelayo: umholi inani izakhamuzi eziphilayo inhlokodolobha yase-Armenia. It is lapho uhlala 1 million 113,4 abantu abayizinkulungwane. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ezinyangeni eziyisithupha labavoti e Yerevan kukhuphuke ngo-abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi 4.7. Kodwa kuleli dolobha ekupheleni 2008 kwathiwa bhalisiwe abakhileyo 1 million 108 700 kuphela.

Ngo Vayots Dzor ngxenye yezwe iyikhaya esingaphansi zonke izakhamizi - abantu mayelana 55.800. Bangaki abantu e-Armenia ukwazi izibalo izwe Natssluzhba? ubufakazi wakhe usikisela ukuthi ukwanda abakhileyo republic sika engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2009, asekelwe ikakhulu ngezithukuthuku 2.35% isixazululo yokwanda zemvelo e labavoti. Futhi isici okusebenzayo akazange athonywe 1.2% ukwanda ekusakazeni ezifudukayo.

Yini ukuhlaziya libonisa idatha kwezibalo? Ngo-Armenia ngowokuqala Julayi 2009 okokuqala wabona ukukhanya 19,672 izingane. Lena 6.9% ephakeme kunaleyo idatha engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2008, lapho 18.409 bezingane ezizalelwe kuleli zwe.

Ngo-2009, izinga lokuzalwa ngayinye abakhileyo ayizinkulungwane safinyelela 12.2 ppm. Uma eqhathaniswa Januwari-June 2008, ke kukhuphuke ngo 0.8 ppm. Izibalo zikhomba ukuthi iningi lezingane bazalelwa e Yerevan. Lapha-ke wazalwa 6000 676 izingane. Endaweni yesibili kwakunguDodayi esifundeni Kotayk. On amazwe ukuze nehlobo lango-2009, mina ngazalwa ngo-izingane 1810. Inombolo okungenani ezizalwa ngoJanuwari-Juni yabhaliswa Vayots Dzor esifundeni. izingane Kukhona kuphela 329 bazalwa ngesikhathi sokubika.

Ngakho, inani labantu Armenia njalo benze umsindo oshintshashintshayo. National Statistical Service ibika ukuthi ngo-2009 izinga lokuzalwa republic e-ephakeme kunaleyo izinga lokufa izikhathi 1.3. Ngokwezibalo, ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyisithupha 2009, izazi eqoshiwe 14 600 nokufa.

Phakathi nenkathi yokubika, labantu Armenia ingabe isehlukaniso kancane futhi ngaphezulu umdlalo okuphathelene nemishado. Ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyisithupha ka-2009 Obalulekile kukhona ukubhalisa 8000 911 imishado. Lesi sibalo 2.6% ephakeme kunaleyo idatha 2008. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi fixed 2009 ukulinganisa 1.411 abahlukanisayo 4% ngezansi 2008 ukuhlolwa.

Esikhathini esiyiminyaka ukubika 2009 futhi ongathandeki kufuduka ibhalansi wayezimisele. Ngo-July 1, izwe ibuyise abantu abayizinkulungwane 559.2, futhi ushiye aphume ke abantu abangaphezu kuka-589.1 ayizinkulungwane.

usizo Cash lalolo Armenia

Futhi imali lwabelwe kangakanani? labantu Armenia uyawuthanda ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Wasiza futhi ezivamile esiphithizelayo futhi imindeni emikhulu. Ngakho, kusukela ngo-January 2009, imingcele zomkhaya eziyisisekelo nesabelo nyangazonke lakhuphuka lafika ku-10 eyinkulungwane namadarike. Futhi phambi kwabantu wathola 8000 AMD kuphela. Empeleni, ngaphambili ikhokhwe US $ 21.5, bese waqala ukukhokha 27 aseMelika. Semali-sum ukubaluleka kokuzalwa izinzuzo umntwana namadarike ayizinkulungwane 50. Okokuqala sikhokha ayizinkulungwane 35 namadarike.

Inani labantu base-Armenia njalo ziyanda. Uma umndeni unezingane ezingaphezu kwezintathu, yena inelungelo izinzuzo. Kakade ekuqaleni 2009 ivolumu baso bafinyelela ayizinkulungwane 430 namadarike. Lokhu kumayelana analinye amawaka 160 zamaRandi. Ngaphambili, wakhokhela kuphela abayizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu amane, namadarike - angaba inkulungwane zamadola. Inani izinzuzo baby ukunakekelwa kuze iminyaka emibili ifinyelele namadarike ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi nesishiyagalombili nyangazonke. Ngaphambili, lokhu inzuzo esifanayo namadarike ayizinkulungwane ezintathu.

Ikakhulu ngu labantu isimo ehlaselwe ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe. Armenia ngobuningi hambisa Russia.

Izakhamuzi-Armenia ngo-2014

RA 2014 inabantu izibalo ezahlukene. Ngu ngowokuqala July, uma iqhathaniswa nayo ekuqaleni konyaka, inani labantu kwehle ngo-7300 abantu. Lo mlayezo we-Armenian National Statistical Service.

Eyokuqala ngoJulayi 2014 inani labantu umhlali kuleli zwe ngokuvumelana ezimali zamanje ngokuhambisana idatha lokubalwa kwabantu zezakhamuzi ngo-2011 kubo ingamashumi 3 009 800. Kulawa, 1 911 900 abahlala ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni amakhulu futhi 1 097 900 - nasemizaneni emizaneni.

Lezi National Statistical Service wathi ukuthi labantu Armenia (2014) kuyimali ezincane nje uma eqhathaniswa naso idatha odlule. Ukunciphisa inani abakhileyo kungenxa okweqa lokususa kufuduka ibhalansi ngenxa yokwanda bemvelo labavoti.

umgibeli yangaphandle

Uhlelo imininingwane ye-Armenia umngcele control electronic enikeziwe idatha ye ivolumu okwedlulele inzuzo sangaphandle abagibeli ngokusebenzisa isheke-amaphuzu yezwe. Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2014 leli isilinganiso safinyelela 2 ayizinkulungwane 242,3 kuyiwe 1 938 900 uma zizohamba ibanga phakathi umjikelezo ofanayo ka-2013.

Futhi sekubika (akukho ukuhlonza) isibalo okufakiwe ku lizwe safinyelela 1,078,202 (ukwanda esikhathini esifanayo 2013, ngesikhathi 16.9%), inani kweminyango elilingana 1,164,071 (nokwanda kokungabi 14.5%).

kwemiphakathi yasemadolobheni

Leli zwe elimangalisayo Armenia! Population (labantu 2014) kuba impela ngokungafani nesikhathi esidlule. Kodwa ukuhlola izibalo sabantu ezisemadolobheni. 45 yamadolobha 48 amadolobha amancane kanye naphakathi lapho uhlala 35.6% womphakathi ezisemadolobheni. Imizi ugcwale kakhulu abizwa ngokuthi Yerevan, Gyumri futhi Vanadzor. Bagxila abantu abangaba yisigidi 633 ayizinkulungwane noma 64,3% we-Armenian basemadolobheni.

Iqembu elikhulu kunawo wonke kuyinto iqembu kwamadolobha amancane, okuyinto ekhaya ezakhamuzini eziyizinkulungwane ezingamashumi ayisihlanu. Linani selilonkhe lebantfu labange 42. Ngokusho nephuzu inani abakhileyo yilona qembu lesibili ngobukhulu. Lihlanganisa abantu 716 000. Lokhu ucabangela futhi 16 emadolobheni, okuyizinto abantu 10 kuya kwezingu-50 kanye nemizi 13 nabantu abangafika kwabangu-10,000 ekhaya. Edolobheni Yerevan Armenia esicishe sibe ingxenye yenkathi izakhamizi ezisemadolobheni (49.2%). Leli qiniso ubhekwa umonakala, banikezwe lokuhlelwa kwedolobha kanye esemqoka umbono. Ingxenye esele sabantu kwakusakazwa kanje:

• Yerevan idolobha - 49,2%;
• Amadolobha amakhulu abantu abayizinkulungwane 100-250 - 15.1%;
• naphakathi ngobukhulu edolobheni abantu abayizinkulungwane 50-100 - 7.5%;
• megapolises lwenani elincane ukuze abantu abayizinkulungwane 50 - 28,2%.

abantu bendawo

Amadolobhana zezakhamuzi 1001 kuya ku-3000 (35.1%) ye-akhawunti onesibalo imiphakathi Armenia yasemakhaya. Amaphesenti aphansi nemiphakathi, ikhaya kubantu 100 - 4.1% (angafaki 10 imiphakathi lingenamuntu). Inombolo ephelele labavoti wezwe yasemakhaya isibalo sabantu okukukho 46,1% futhi 0.2%.

Izwe okuthiwa Armenia! Population, inani 2014 ezithakazelisa zokufuna izinto ezintsha yayo. Kukhona nemizana ezinkulu 96. Kuzo abantu 3000. Ngu ubukhulu zasemizaneni ka Gegharkunik esifundeni usendaweni yokuqala. Lapha, 20-87 emadolobhaneni ehlala abantu kuka 3000. Futhi ukuthi 65% izakhamuzi zasemakhaya endaweni.

Ngokuhlaziya idatha labantu e umngcele, izindawo sezintaba, kungatholakala e kwezifunda ongaphakeme ugcwale of Vayots Dzor futhi Syunik. Leli qiniso alichaza isimo okungekuhle kwezenhlalo nezomnotho esifundeni, ukuze kukhona olunzulu yokufuduka sabantu.

kufuduka yangaphandle

Isikhathi yakamuva abadumile Armenia kwemibuso ukufuduka. Lena lomkhuba eziphawuleka kakhulu ngokuya ivolumu nemiphumela. Kuze Eighties ekuseni Armenia ungase ngizibonge omuhle kwemibuso kufuduka ibhalansi. Ngaleso sikhathi, inani labantu liye landa hhayi kuphela ngenxa wokukhula ongokwemvelo, kodwa futhi ngenxa kufuduka notshwala. Njengoba Eighties isibalo sabantu kwelinye izwe rose. Ngenxa yalokho, kwaba khona ukwephulwa of ubudlelwano esungulwe ukusakaza ezifudukayo. Manje, ngenxa ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe-Armenia ilahlekelwa minyaka yonke ngabantu abangu-10 000, okuyinto kunomthelela omubi isimo yezibalo.

kufuduka yangaphakathi

Migration ngaphakathi Republic Armenia libhekene abasuka emadolobheni. Ngenxa yalokho yale nqubo kukhona ezingeni lelisetulu yokuphila yasedolobheni isimo. Ngo sixties ekuseni emizini Armenia ka elinabantu abangaba isigamu kwabahlala kuwo kuthakazelise. Ekupheleni kwekhulu kule ndawo yasemaphandleni kwaba 31%, ngesikhathi kwemiphakathi yasemadolobheni - 69%.

Izakhamuzi wathutha esusela nemizana yasezinkangala ehlanzeni, futhi kusukela emaphandleni akude - kuya emadolobheni amakhulu weRiphabhulikhi.