Kanjani umlaza Pegasus nalapho ukuyithola

isikhala engenamkhawulo kubonakala njalo ukuba ngokukhethekile ngenxa abantu babo bonke ubudala. Into eyinhloko cwaningo nokuqaphelisisa ubulokhu ihlala inkanyezi. Amabhiliyoni amaplanethi amancane, akha lonke uhlelo nokuheha nhla ukwazi. Egqolozele phezulu esibhakabhakeni ebusuku futhi fantasies, ngisho neyizinkulungwane edlule, abantu babona izinkanyezi le lamatshwayo izilwane, wabanika amagama. Babekholelwa ukuthi ilanga namaplanethi - kuba onkulunkulu abashaya zikhishwa ngezibonakaliso ukukhanya izakhamuzi zasemhlabeni. Futhi elingenakuphikwa kwaba ukuthi phakathi izinkanyezi, yonke nomhlaba kukhona ukuhlobana. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu baye bafunda ukuqagela futhi zibikezela izinkanyezi. Khona-ke umsuka sciences kwezinkanyezi (ukubhula ngezinkanyezi) kanye isayensi yezinkanyezi (ucwaningo izinkanyezi).

nemilaza

Ucwaningo yezinkanyezi abantu kwaba isenzakalo esijabulisayo. Ukuqondiswa lesi sikhala esikhulu, ezinhlakeni yasezulwini ihlukaniswe izingxenye okuyizinto imilaza. Ngayinye yanikwa igama lakhe. Ezikhathini zasendulo, yinhlanganisela izinkanyezi banikwa amagama onkulunkulu amagama ezilwane, lapho wayefana. Kuze kube manje, i-International Astronomical Union ezihlukile kwezisemthethweni 88 imilaza. Iqembu edume kunazo izinkanyezi Nenkabazwe eningizimu: Libra, i-Southern Cross futhi Centaurus. Famous amaqoqo ezinkanyezi we Nenkabazwe: Cassiopeia kanye Big Dipper umlaza Pegasus. Izithombe zakamuva, othakazelisayo for ubuhle bayo, kungabonwa esihlokweni.

ihhashi Winged esibhakabhakeni ebusuku

Esikhathini enyakatho nenkabazwe ngobusuku obucwathile kungabonwa ne nqunu iso 166 izinkanyezi ezakha umlaza ka Pegasus. Eduze kwalo kukhona Aquarius, i-Dolphin, Andromeda, Chanterelles, Fish, Lizard, Small Horse futhi Swan. Le ndawo inabantu yilo yinhlanganisela izinkanyezi, kuyinto 1,120 degrees sikwele. Lokhu kubeka umlaza ka Pegasus endaweni 7th phakathi kwawo wonke akhona. Ezakhamuzini enyakatho nenkabazwe ezinamaphiko ihhashi ubukeka esiphendula esibhekisa phansi. Futhi yingakho kuba ngakho Pegasus Isikimu kusenzo atlases ubudala. Ukuze bakwazi ukubona izinkanyezi yesithombe ihhashi, udinga ukuba umcabango athuthukile kakhulu. Abaningi zama ukuya iqhinga, bethwebula umlaza Pegasus, ogama isithombe ngomuntu nje kancane namanje alibonisi yini, ngaphandle amaqoqo ezinkanyezi.

Indlela ukuthola iKhesili?

Uma une ulwazi astronomy kanye nesipiliyoni okwashiwo izinkanyezi ke odinga ukukwazi mayelana Andromeda futhi mayelana indlela okubukeka ngayo. Ukugxila iketango izinkanyezi lokhu iKhima, ukuhambisa umbono kuya entshonalanga. Bheka okuhle. Futhi lezi zinkanyiso, uzobona i-Andromeda umlaza Pegasus. Enye indlela yokuthola ihhashi ezinamaphiko - kuyinto focus on the Northern Cross, ngubani izinkanyezi umngcele kuso.

Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu ukuze bagcine Pegasus iyona ekwindla kanye ekupheleni kwehlobo. Kubantu abanolwazi oluncane nolwazi, kuyoba lula ukumthola ku-Great Square of Pegasus.

Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo umlaza Pegasus

Zonke kwezinkanyezi umlaza Pegasus zihlobene amahhashi. Igama lawo livela kwelithi Arabhu. Ngakho-Enif elihunyushwe ngokuthi "impumulo", Sheat - "asizakale" Markab - "sehhashi" noma "ukuthutha" Algenib - ". Esiswini Equine" Ukukhanya bhá (Enif, Sheat futhi Markab) yakha Omkhulu Square of Pegasus. Eqinisweni, ngokusho kwakhe, lokhu Umlaza ungathola umuntu.

Constellation Pegasus has a ngokucacile ehlukile: awunazo inkanyezi Pegasi Delta. Kuze 1928, le nkanyezi, kahle phakathi Andromeda kanye Pegasus, ihhashi ezinamaphiko ababekulo. Ukuze kamuva ke baqala ukubiza Andromeda, Pegasus baba ngakho Delta Alpha Andromedae.

Kuvele Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo wukuthi kukhona umthombo e umlaza akhawunti ye-imeyli Pegasids, kanye imithala eziningana, kuhlanganise i-NGC 73331. Lokhu Seyfert Umthala Kuvunguza, okuvame ukusebenzisa isithombe ukuze ukwethula imibono ye-Galaxy yethu.

Izinganekwane Legends of Pegasus

Akukho nganekwane umlaza Pegasus. Ngo zamaGreki, Pegasus - ihhashi ezimhlophe ezinamaphiko, ozalwa Poseidon futhi Medusa. Ngemva kokuzalwa kwakhe, waba bamkhonze ngeqiniso uZeyusi, ngokuletha njalo kuye umbani nangokuduma. Futhi amahhashi ezinamaphiko esetshenziswa abafayo, okuyinto izipho onkulunkulu. Lezi zilwane ezinhle futhi enamandla ukukhonza amakhosi abo kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwabo.

Ngokusho kwenye inguqulo ye Pegasus iphuma igazi Medusa wabulala ngu Perseus.

Enye legend of umlaza Pegasus lisitshela ukuthi sihamba Helicon, ihhashi ezinamaphiko wamshaya inselo idwala. Futhi kuleli dwala kwakukhona umthombo Hippocrene (ukuhumusha - "umthombo ihhashi"). Labo abaphuza amanzi aphuma kulo mthombo, ukuthola ugqozi. Ngalesi Pegasus ngokuthi "Moose Ihhashi."

Ngokusho enye inkolelo-ze, onkulunkulu wanika Pegasus iqhawe ngesiGreki Bellerophon. Yena, ukukwazi ukugibela Pegasus, wagibela ke emoyeni futhi imicibisholo wawina Chimera - monster esibi ikhanda lengonyama, umzimba wembuzi nomsila dragon sika.

Ukuze yokuthi Pegasus kwenziwe inkonzo yokwethembeka, onkulunkulu wamvusela nemilaza, kokushiya isithombe ihhashi ezinamaphiko elibonisa isibhakabhaka njalo.