Isilinganiso sezincwadi ezinhle. Izincwadi ezinhle kunazo zonke

Ukukhetha lokho okufanele ufunde, abaningi ngaphambi kokuthenga babheka ngokulinganisa kwezincwadi ezinhle kumaforamu ahlukahlukene noma amasayithi ezitolo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lokhu kuyaqondakala: izindleko azikuvumeli ukuba uphonse imali futhi ube ngumnikazi ojabulayo wephepha lokudaka, ngisho noma ehlotshiswe kahle ekhava elikhanyayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungakhohlwa ukuthi bonke abantu banalo okuthandayo. Lokhu kusebenza nasezincwadini. Abanye bakhetha ama-classics kuphela, bebheka konke okunye njengotshwala kanye ne-graphomania, abanye bathanda ukufunda amanoveli amashayano namanoveli, ukuthola imisebenzi efanele ngababhali bezinhlobo ezifanayo. Ngakho-ke, ubheka zonke izinhlobo zezinhlawulo nezinhlu, ungakhohlwa ngalokho okuthandayo. Uma kungenjalo, esikhundleni sokuzijabulisa okuthakazelisayo, ungathola isikhathi esibuhlungu ukukhonza.

"I-Adventures kaTomas Sawyer noHuckleberry Finn"

Yebo, le ncwadi ibhekwa njengengane, kepha ayikuthinteki ekuthandeni kwayo. Le ndaba yilabo abangesabi ukubonakala bengavamile futhi baphinde bajabulele ukuzwa okuthakazelisayo kwabafana ababili. Futhi ukwahlulela ngokuthi umsebenzi ufakwe kwi-TOP "Amabhuku Ahamba phambili" (ukulinganisa kwabafundi kubonisa imiphumela ephezulu), kuningi okunjalo.

Idolobhana elincane laseMelika lihlala impilo ehlanzekile futhi ehloniphekile. Ukungaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi kwenza ingane eneminyaka eyishumi nambili ubudala, iqale, naphezu kwayo yonke imikhawulo yesihlobo, ukuthola abangane abangadingeki. Futhi lapho abangane bekhona, kukhona indawo yokuhlala njalo. Yileyo ndlela uTom noHuckleberry abaphatha ngayo ukuba babe ofakazi bokubulala futhi bathole isitha esibi ebusweni be-Indian Joe, balahlekelwa emhumeni futhi bathole ingcebo yangempela.

"Harry Potter"

Amatheksthi ayathandwa yibo bonke: kokubili izingane kanye nabantu abadala. Yingakho indaba yomlobi waseNgisi uJK Rowling mayelana nomfana wizard ngokuqinisekile ihlanganisiwe ekubalweni kwezincwadi ezinhle.

Umlingisi oyinhloko uHarry Potter nabangane bakhe ababona abafana namantombazane abavamile. Cha, banikwa amandla omlingo, yingakho bafunda esikoleni esikhethekile. Kodwa ngaphezu kokuqonda isayensi yobuthakathi, kufanele bafunde ukuthi ubungani bangempela, uthando, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo banqobe umlumbi omubi uVolan de Mort.

"Amathoni Abathandekayo"

U-Alice Alice Siebold, owashicilelwa ngo-2002, wayengowokuqala e-TOP "Izincwadi Ezinhle Zonyaka". Ukulinganisa kokufunda nokubuyekezwa kusalokhu kubamba incwadi ezikhundleni eziphakeme.

USusie Salmon oneminyaka engu-14 ubudala wabulawa futhi wahlaselwa ngumakhelwane wakhe. Akekho owathola umbulali wakhe, njengomzimba wentombazane. Ngemva kokufa kwakhe, uSuzi iminyaka engu-10, enakekela umndeni wakhe epharadesi lakhe, ebuka njengoba umndeni ushona kancane kancane.

Akakwazi ukungenelela nganoma iyiphi indlela futhi uhlala kuphela endimeni yombukeli, izikhathi ezimbalwa ezivela ngaphambi kwezihlobo.

"Ushokoledi"

Ukulinganisa kwezincwadi ezinhle ezinhlu ezihlukahlukene kuphezulu, kepha ngokuvamile imisebenzi ethile ayikwaziswa. Iveli "I-Chocolate" iqhathaniswa ne-movie, kodwa lena yimisebenzi emibili ehlukene, ngakho-ke, elindele ukubona emakhasini kaJohnny Depp futhi engayitholi, thatha amaphuzu. Kodwa ngeze.

UJoanne Harris uthatha umfundi kumhlaba ongavamile. Kubonakala sengathi lena yiNkathi Ephakathi, kodwa empeleni - idolobha lesifundazwe lesimanje eFrance. Umkhathi ujabulisa, kulula ukukholelwa emlingo.

UVianne Rochet unquma ukuhlala endaweni entsha futhi aqale ukuphila nendodakazi yakhe u-Anuk kusukela ekuqaleni. Ukulindela okuhle, owesifazane uvula ushokoledi wakhe. Kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu othanda umhlali omusha, ojwayele ukuhlala e-spotlight. Njengoba kubonakala izakhamuzi zishintsha, futhi ukuphila okujwayelekile okulinganisiwe kwehla. Futhi uVianne ulula njengoba ezama ukubonakala?

"AmaWuthering Heights"

Incwadi yomlobi weNgisi u-Emily Bronte ayifinyelele ekulinganisweni kwezincwadi ezingcono kakhulu zesikhathi sonke, kodwa futhi ibhekwa njengendaba engcono kakhulu yokuthandana eyake ibhalwa.

UHeathcliff osemusha, wathatha emgwaqweni futhi wakhulela izingane ezingabamba izingane, uthandana nendodakazi yomlingisi wakhe u-Catherine Ershno. Le ntombazane inhle, inomusa futhi inenkani. Esikhundleni sokuqaphela imizwa yakhe ngale nsizwa, uqala ukumhleka usulu bese ekhetha elinye isoka - efundisiwe nocebile u-Edgar Linton, ozoshada naye. Yilokho okuye kwaba yikuqala kwendaba ebuhlungu engazange isetshenziswe iminyaka eyishumi.

UHeathcliffe, ngemuva kokuzwa ngezinhlelo zabathandekayo bakhe, ushiya le ndawo ukuze abuyele emuva kweminyaka embalwa ecebile kakade. Le nsizwa iphupha ukuphindiselela kumphikisi wakhe futhi ilungele lokhu okuningi. Umshado wodadewabo kaLinton, ukuthunjwa kwendoda yaseWuthering Heights, ngisho nokufa kukaCatherine akumvimbeli. I-Heathcliffe ngeke ibe yindlebe ngisho nezingane, izisebenzise ngezinhloso zazo. Futhi uthando kuphela phakathi kwendodakazi kaKatherine kanye nendodana kaHindley, ngakho khumbula uHeathcliffe ngokwakhe ebusheni bakhe, ivuse inhliziyo yomuntu othukuthele.

"AbakwaMusketeers abathathu"

Kulinganisweni yezincwadi ezinhle kunazo zonke, ezihlanganiswa ngokuvumelana nabafundi, zihlanganisa nomsebenzi odumile ka- Alexander Dumas ngezinselele zeGencon D'Artagnan nabangane bakhe.

IFrance yaseMexico, izinkathazo, izinyathelo ... Awukwazi kanjani ukulahleka esifundazweni esincane eParis enhle? Indlela yokufunda ukuhlukanisa abangane bezitha, ukungabanjwa izicupho ezikhohlisayo ezibekwa abahlakaniphileyo, ukuthola uthando, futhi ngesikhathi esisodwa ukugcina igama elihle lenkosikazi? Akunzima kakhulu, kuvela, uma kukhona labo abaseduzane abakulungile nawe nasemlilweni, nasemanzini, nasemkhosini.

"Ungangishiyi kimi"

Kunoma iyiphi i-TOP, ukulinganisa kwezincwadi ezinhle kunazo zonke kuhlanganisa lo msebenzi kaKazuo Ishiguro. Le ncwadi inzima kakhulu, ngezinye izikhathi iyancipha ngenxa yomuzwa ocindezelayo wokungathembeki. Kodwa ukulifunda kuyakudingeka ngempela.

Abalingiswa abakhulu bangabantu abasha abathathu (uCathy, uRuth noTommy) abakhulela esikoleni sokugibela. Kubo, akukho lutho olungavamile empilweni yabo, enye engayiboni futhi ilungele ikusasa, ilungiselelwe kusukela ekuzalweni: ukuba babe ngabanikeli ezithombeni, futhi ngaphambi kwalokhu ukusiza abanikeli abakhona kakade ... Ingabe kuzwakala kunesabekayo? Cha, uma ucabanga ngalokhu njengesisombululo esiyiqiniso kuphela esinyanyisiwe kusukela ebuntwaneni. Kodwa ngokuzumayo ngaphambi kokuba abafana bathole ithuba lokushintsha isimiso. Bamthokozela ngenjabulo, kodwa ... Ngeshwa, babengenanhlanhla, futhi konke kubuyela ekujwayelekile.

Stepford Wives

Ukulinganisa kwezincwadi ezinhle kuhlanganisa umxhwele othakazelisayo obhalwe ngu-Ira Levin emuva ngo-1972, kodwa namanje awuzange ulahlekelwe ukubaluleka kwawo futhi ukhanga isithakazelo sabafundi.

Idolobha elincane laseStartford aliyona into ephawulekayo. Kodwa kubonakala kunjalo, kuphela uma uhlala kuyo isikhathi eside noma nje udlula. Usanda kudluliselwa lapha nomyeni wakhe nezingane zakhe uJoanne Eberhart konke okusha. Ikakhulukazi owesifazane uyamangala ngokuziphatha kwendoda yendawo. Bangamakhosikazi abalungile. Ngamunye wabo ukhathazekile kuphela ngokugcina induduzo esidlekeni sakhe. Ukuzijabulisa ngaphandle kwekhaya kubonakala sengathi kuyisono sokufa, kuyilapho amadoda kusihlwa elahlekile emihlanganweni yenkampani ethile yamaLungu. Ukwakha ubudlelwane nomakhelwane akunakwenzeka. Kubonakala sengathi okuvamile kuphela edolobheni lonke yiBobby Markovets engabonakali.

Kuyini isimanga sikaJohanna uma esikhundleni sezinkohlakalo ezejwayelekile uBobby ebona ngaphambi kwakhe njengendoda ehlanjululwe futhi egodliwe. Owesifazane uthatha isinqumo sokuthola ukuthi yini engalungile futhi, ngaphambi kokuphuza kakhulu, abalekela ku-Stepford.

Usebenza nguStephen King

Zingaki izincwadi ezibhaliwe, kodwa akekho oye wadlula iNkosi ekuqaliseni zonke izinhlobo zokuphazamiseka. Kuningi kakhulu emcabangweni wenkosi yesimanje yesazi, futhi izihloko ayithinta zijule kakhulu kunokuba zibonakala ekuqaleni. Ngempela, kuwo wonke umsebenzi, ngaphezu kokuphikisana okubonakalayo kokuhle nokubi, kukhona nohlangothi lwesithunzi, lapho wonke umuntu elwa khona. Inquma ukuthi ungumuntu noma cha. Futhi ama-vampires, ama-zombies, abafokazi kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuvukela akuyona nje into engemuva.

The best of the best king of horror

Kunzima ukubiza izincwadi ezinhle kakhulu zeNkosi. Ukulinganisa kwabaningi babo kufana nokufanayo. Abathandi betimpendulo ze-vampire kufanele banakekele "inkatho": ama-bloodsuckers agcwele emasikweni angcono kakhulu e-Bram Stoker, kancane kancane ethatha amandla akhe idolobha elincane eNamerica yanamuhla. Muva nje, inkulumo ethi "Ngaphansi KweDome" iyathandwa, isithinta isihloko sabafokazi kanye nokusinda ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. Kulabo abafuna imibono nemininingwane eyengeziwe, kufanelekile ukufunda "Tomminokery" - ngeke uhlale ungenandaba. Cha, kule ncwadi azikho imifula yegazi, kodwa izikhathi zokunxanxathela ziwanele. Naphezu kokuthi abafokazi bafa esikhathini esidlule, bangakwazi ukuphazamisa abanye. Futhi umphumela wethonya labo unesabekayo.

Awuyeki isikhundla se-classic "Amathuna wezilwane ezifuywayo". Zonke izindaba zeNkosi ziphazamisa izinzwa futhi zikwenze ucabange ngomuntu.

Kunzima ukukhetha izincwadi ezinhle kakhulu. Uhlu, isilinganiselwa, ukubuyekezwa kwabafundi kukugqugquzela ukuthi ubuke izinto ezintsha ezivela ngaphandle nento ethize "endala", uhhafu ukhohliwe noma ingakafundiwe, ngokwengxenye ukusiza ukuthi uqonde ukuthi ufuna ukufunda noma cha.