UJim Hawkins: Uhlamvu olufushane lwe-Character

Omunye wabalobi be-English abadumile kakhulu bekhulu le-XIX nguRobert Lewis Stevenson. "Island Island" kubhekwa njengenye yemisebenzi yakhe engcono kakhulu, le ncwadi ifakwe esikhwameni segolide sezincwadi zomhlaba. Izenzakalo ezijabulisayo, icebo elithakazelisayo, izingxoxo ezihlakaniphile, amahlaya futhi, ekugcineni, ulimi oluhle kakhulu oluthola inkazimulo yenveli emhlabeni jikelele.

Incazelo jikelele yomsebenzi

Umlingisi oyinhloko wenveli yinsizwa okuthiwa nguJim Hawkins, okwenziwe kulo mlando. Kungenxa yamazwi akhe ukuthi umfundi uyazi ezinye izinhlamvu: UDkt. Livesay, uCaptain Smollett kanye nesiliva esikhulu seSiliva. Isakhiwo asikho ngempela: abalingiswa bathola ibalazwe ngamagugu angcwatshwe kwenye isiqhingi futhi baya ekusesheni kwabo. Endleleni, babhekene nezinselele eziningi ezinhlobonhlobo ze-prose ezenzakalelayo: ukuxosha, ukulwa, ukukhokha nokunye okunye. Kodwa ukwakhiwa ngobuqili komlando, izithombe ezimibalabala zamaqhawe, isenzo esisheshayo nesishukumisayo senza inveli ibe yinto ejwayelekile yohlu. Kunemisebenzi eminingi ebhaliwe ngomoya ofanayo, kodwa uRobert Lewis Stevenson usenesikhundla esiphambili. "Isiqhingi Sokugcina" singabizwa ngokuphepha ngomholi emisebenzini eminingi yalolu hlobo. Umncintiswano ungenziwa kuphela nge-dilo edumile mayelana neCaptain Blood R. Sabatini.

Indawo yeqhawe ekubunjweni kwenveli

UJim Hawkins - umlingisi, okungukuthi, ngokuyinhloko, ungabizwa ngokuthi injini yesakhiwo. Kuye ngezindlela eziningi indaba yonke iqala ngokufuna umcebo. Uthola ibalazwe ngezixhumanisi zesiqhingi kanye nencazelo yendawo yengcebo. Ufakaza ukuqina phakathi kukaCaptain Billy Bons kanye nomuntu obizwa ngePirate okuthiwa uBlack Dog futhi ngemuva kwalokho uveza lokho okulandelayo. UJim Hawkins wezwa ingxoxo yesiliva ngezingxenye zakhe futhi watshela abangane bakhe mayelana nezinhlelo zabo zokubamba umkhumbi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wavela ngokuphindaphindiwe phakathi nesikhathi esiphezulu nakakhulu. Uthole uBen Gunn, yena ngokwakhe owayehola umkhumbi kusuka ezigodini futhi, ekugcineni, wadlala indima ebalulekile ekutholeni umcebo.

Umlingisi

UJim Hawkins ngokuqinisekile ungumlingisi omuhle. Unikwe izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu ezitholakala ensizweni engumfana wakhe. Insizwa inesibindi, inhle, isibindi futhi ibuza. Uzinikezele kumakhelwane akhe futhi uzimisele ukubeka engozini ngenxa yenzuzo evamile. Nokho, uJim akakwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi onesibindi. Ngokuphambene nalokho, uqaphele kakhulu: uma ekhetha ngokuzibandakanya okuyingozi nokuyingozi, okokuqala uhlola ngokucophelela izenzo zakhe, okuholela empumelelweni.

Ukuphila okunzima kwamfundisa okuningi. UJim Hawkins wasiza unina ukuba alondoloze ukuthungula futhi ngenxa yalokho kusukela ebuntwaneni wayesejwayele ukujwayela. Ukunakekela umama kusengaphambili kwavusa kuye umqondo wemfanelo kanye nokuqapha, okwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwaba usizo kuye kulezo zintando kanye nokuvivinywa okwawela esithweni sakhe. UJim Hawkins unobungane kakhulu futhi unobungane. Ngakho-ke akumangalisi ukuthi ngokushesha uveza isihawu kubangane bakhe abasha, futhi ngisho ne-pirate yesiliva enobudlova iyamphatha ngendlela enobungane, ivikele umfana ekuphindiseleleni ezenzweni zakhe ezimbi.

Ubudlelwano nabanye abalingiswa

Kubonisa ukuthi umlobi uJim wenza umlandisi walendaba emangalisayo yokufuna ingcebo kaCaptain Flint. Ukuthembeka, ukuvuleka, ubusha bentsha, kanye nokuqonda kwakhe okusheshayo kudonsela kuye labo abakufanele abhekane nayo kulolu hambo olumangalisayo esiqhingini semicebo. Umfana ngokushesha uba yintandokazi yonke. Ukunakwa kuyadonsela ekutheni ukuhlonipha kanye nokuziqhenya kwaleli qhawe ngokushesha kuphakamisa inhlonipho kulabo abaseduze naye abamethemba ngokuphelele futhi bamphatha njengalingana.

Ubuhlobo Bamasosha

UJim uhlonishwa njengomngane ozinikele. Bonke abahlanganyeli abadala abahamba nabo baveza ukukhathazeka okuqotho ngakho. Ngokungangabazeki, ngamunye wabo ekujuleni komphefumulo wakhe wamphatha njengendodana yakhe. Ukuthinta kakhulu ukukhathazeka kukaDkt. Livesay mayelana noJim, lapho lesi sigameko singena ezandleni zabaqaphi. Ngisho noBen Gunn, umngane kaJim Hawkins, owaqala wazi lutho ngalolu mfana, ngokushesha waba nesihawu kuye. Isithombe somlandisi yimpumelelo engafakazelwa yombhali, okuyizinhlobo eziningi ezenzele impumelelo yomsebenzi.

Ulimi lomlandisi

Ngaphambilini kwathiwa ukuthi kwakungekhona ngengozi ukuthi umlandeli wayenguJim Hawkins. "Isiqhingi se-Treasure" sibheka phambi kweso lengqondo lomfundi nje ngamazwi akhe. Okokuqala, uJim usemncane ngakho-ke uyamukela kakhulu abantu abazungezile kanye nezentuthuko ezizungezile. Unengqondo ejabulisayo, unelukuluku futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo inhloso ngezici zakhe, mhlawumbe, ngokunembile ngoba unomlingiswa omuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usemusha, lapho abantu bezwela kakhulu ngalokho abakushoyo. Ngakho-ke, indaba elandisa egameni likaJim yaba yinto ejabulisayo futhi ejabulisayo. Ulula kakhulu ekuhloleni kwakhe futhi kusobala ukuthi akathandeki ukugqumisa noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, ukucasula noma ubani.

Uyabhala mayelana nokuxhaphaza kwakhe nokuhamba ngaphandle kokuziqhenya. Izindaba zakhe zihlukile ekunqandeni, ngokucacile, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo zikhanya kakhulu futhi zizwakala, ngoba umlandeli ngokwakhe wayethwalwa yiziza ezithintekayo. Kubonakala sengathi wazama ukuxoxa indaba yakhe emangalisayo nomfundi ngoba nje konke lokhu kuyathandeka futhi kuyathandeka, futhi hhayi ukuziqhenya ngokuxhaphaza kwakhe.