"I-Carbophos" ezivela ezimbungwini: ukubuyekezwa, imfundo, ukwelashwa

Ukubonakala kwezimbungulu kule ndlu kwenza ukuphila komkhaya kungenakulinganiswa. Lezi zinambuzane, ezinama-proboscis, zibhekwa njengezimpaphe. Ukuhlala embhedeni izimbungulu zomuntu zibhekwa njengezilwane ezimbi.

Namuhla, kunezidakamizwa eziningi ezikhethekile ongazulahla lezi zinambuzane. Kodwa-ke, iminyaka engama-60, inketho ephumelela kunazo zonke kanye nesabelomali kakhulu yi-"Carbophos" ezivela ezinkukhuleni, okubukezwa kwazo kubangela abathengi ukuthi bazinikele kulo muthi othile.

Ukubuyekeza kwamakhasimende

Isidakamizwa se-insecticidal "Carbofos" esivela ezimbumbulu, ukubuyekezwa okungatholakala kwi-intanethi, kubonakala ngamakhasimende njengethuluzi eliphumelelayo kakhulu ekulwa nezinambuzane.

Ubani phakathi kwabafundi nabaqeqeshi abasha abafika kwelinye idolobha ukuze bafunde futhi basebenze, akudingeki basebenzise indawo yokuhlala yokuhlala noma isikhathi esithile sokuhlala ehostela? Mhlawumbe, kunabantu abaningi abanjalo. Futhi abaningi babhekana nalesi simo, lapho egumbini elibonakala lihlanzekile ngokuzumayo imilenze iqala ukushaywa. Ebusuku, isimo siqhubeka siphuthumayo, ukushaywa kwezibungu kusakazeka kuwo wonke umzimba. Ngemva kwesikhashana kufika ukuqaphela ukuthi lesi akusona isifo esingaziwa, kodwa kukhona izimbungulu ezigumbini.

Abaningi baphuma kule simo kulula. Kwakwanele ukugijima esitolo se-hardware futhi uthenge isikhwama se "Carbophos". Ekhaya, ngokwemiyalelo ephaketheni, isixazululo sokuhlushwa okudingekayo sasilungisiwe, futhi konke: "I-Carbophos" ephuma kumfetuza ikulungele ukusetshenziswa. Khona-ke konke kulula. Izakhiwo zokhuni zefenisha, ezansi, izigqoko zokugqoka, amakhabethe, iphepha lodonga zenziwe ngokucophelela. Ngendlela, uma izimbungulu zikhethile ikhaya isikhathi eside, khona-ke umphumela omkhulu emiphumeleni ye "Carbophos" ingafinyelelwa uma ususa iphepha lodonga elidala, uphathe ngokucophelela isisombululo sodonga lwezinambuzane futhi ngemuva kokwelashwa nokumisa, unamathisele iphepha lodonga olusha. Izinsuku ezingu-2-3 emva kokuphalaza kokuqala, kungcono ukuphinda ukwelashwa ukulungisa umphumela.

Ngokombono wabathengi abaningi, emva "komthelela omkhulu" ezinambuzane ezinambuzane, umbuzo wokuthi uCarbofos uyasiza ngezimbungulu azivuki. Into kuphela okumelwe yenziwe iyadingeka, ngakho-ke ngenkathi ukwelashwa, ususe ukudla, izitsha kanye nezingubo ezivikelwe ethonya "I-Carbophos".

Izinzuzo ze-Carbophos

1. Ikhambi eliphumelelayo kakhulu lezinambuzane ezinambuzane (kufaka phakathi izimbungulu).

2. Ukusetshenziswa kwe "Carbophos" ezivela ezinkukhuleni endaweni yokuhlala akuyona indawo kuphela yokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa. Kuphumelela ekuvikeleni izitshalo ezingenani ezingama-40 ezibalulekile ezivela ezinambuzaneni ezihlukahlukene.

3. Kuvikela uhlu lonke lwezinambuzane, okufaka ama-thrips, ama-leafhoppers, ama-aphid, ama-herbivorous.

4. Kubonakala isikhathi eside ngokwanele sokuzivikela.

5. Ihlanganiswe ngokuphelele namafungicide amaningi, izinambuzane.

6. Ekhiqizwa eRussia futhi, ngenxa yalokho, inezindleko eziphansi.

7. Ukukhiqizwa, izinto ezisetshenzisiwe ezisemgangathweni zisetshenziswa.

8. Iyancipha emazingeni okushisa aphansi, kepha ayilahlekelwa yizindawo zayo ezinambuzane.

Izinkinga zomuthi

Ngokuhambisana nohlu olukhulu lwezici ezinhle, ikhambi lezimbungulu "I-Carbophos" linamaphuzu athile. Kulezi zimfanelo ezingalungile zalesi sidakamizwa kungathiwa ukuthi "i-Carbophos" inephunga elimnandi, elinzima ukubhekana nesimo sezulu futhi emva kokusetshenziswa kungazizwa isikhathi eside endlini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusetshenziswa okuphindaphindiwe kuma-parasites kukhona umthelela wokulutha, futhi ngesicelo ngasinye esilandelayo ukusebenza komuthi uyawa.

Isimiso sesenzo se "Carbophos"

Isimiso sesenzo se "Carbophos" sinohlobo lwe-neuro-paralytic. Isidakamizwa sikwazi ukuthonya izimbungulu kunoma yisiphi isigaba sokuthuthukiswa. Ezinambuzane ezindala (i-imago), i-agent idala umonakalo ohlelweni lwezinzwa oluholela ekukhubazeni nasekufeni. Uma "i-Carbophos" isetshenziselwa amaqanda amaqanda, izibungu noma iziphuku, lokhu kuholela ekubhujisweni kwekhanda kanye nokubhujiswa kwezitho ezibalulekile.

Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yokuthi ingxenye esebenzayo ye-"Carbophos" malathion emzimbeni wezinambuzane ixutshwe futhi iguqulwe ku-malaxon enobuthi. Kubalulekile ukuthi ushintsho olunjalo luyisici kuphela sezinambuzane ezinambuzane. Lo mphumela awuncane kakhulu owenzelwa izitshalo nezilwane ezifudumele. Ngakho-ke, ungakwazi ukusingatha ngokuphepha indawo "ye-Carbophos", ngaphandle kokwesaba ukulimaza kakhulu izitshalo zendlu.

Ukulungiselela isisombululo sokucubungula

Isidakamizwa singathengwa kunoma yisiphi isitolo samakhemikhali ekhaya. "I-Carbophos" evela ezimbungwini, imfundo lapho isicelo esivame ukutholakala khona kuphakheji, inikezwa kumakhasimende ngesimo se-powder noma isisombululo samanzi esilungisiwe. Ukupaka okujwayelekile (powder, 30 amagremu) kwanele ukucubungula igumbi elilodwa.

Uma izidakamizwa zithengwa ngezidingo zezimboni, abakhiqizi banganikeza ikhambi lamanzi elenziwe ngomumo eziqukathi zamalitha amathathu.

Uma i-powder "i-Carbofos" isetshenziselwa ukubulala izimbungulu, isisombululo se-2% se "Carbophos" emanzini kufanele silungiswe. Ukusetshenziswa kwesisombululo esilungisiwe ngu-100 ml ngehora elilodwa lekamelo lendawo.

Ukulungiselela ikamelo lokucubungula

Ngakho-ke, isinqumo senziwe: "I-Carbophos" evela ezimbungwini izosetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwendawo yokuhlala. Amazwana asevele asetshenzisile le mithi futhi izincomo zochwepheshe ziyavuma ukuthi igumbi lidinga ukulungiselela kwangaphambili. Yonke imikhiqizo yokudla endlini kufanele ifakwe emasakeni epulasitiki futhi ihlanzwe ekamelweni elivaliwe. Kubalulekile futhi ukukwenza nazo zonke izinto nezinto zokusika. Izilwane zasekhaya kumele zisuswe endlini izinsuku ezimbalwa.

Kusho ukuvikelwa komuntu ngamunye kuyodingeka futhi kumuntu ozokwenza ukuqhutshwa kwesakhiwo. Ngokuqinisekile uzodinga amagilavu enjoloba, i-respirator (ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukubopha ama-gauze). Ukuphatha i-"Carbophos" yokuhlala, umuntu kufanele agqoke izingubo ezivala umzimba wonke ngangokunokwenzeka. Akuyona into engafanele ukusebenzisa izibuko ezivikelayo. Uma lezi zidingo zingahlangatshezwanga, ukufaka ushevu kanye nokutholakala kokuphendula okweqile kungenzeka.

Ukucubungulwa kwezakhiwo

Ukucubungula kwenziwa ngamafasitela avuliwe ekamelweni lonke. Ngemuva kokuphefa kuqedile, wonke amafasitela avaliwe.

I-Liquid "I-Carbophos" evela ezimbungwini (indlela yokutshala - echazwe epaketheni) ifakwe emaceleni okumele aphathwe ngesibhamu sophethiloli noma nge-sprayer yomndeni evamile lapho amakhemikhali amaningi asekhaya athengiswa khona. Vala ukunakwa kufanele kunikezwe ezindaweni ezivikelekile zokuhlala izimbungulu: izindonga zangasese zefenisha yezinkuni, izingxenyana zendawo yefenisha ephakanyisiwe, izingxenyana, izingxenyeni ezisendongeni nasemaphandleni, izibhodi zokugqoka, amalunga emkhatsini wephepha lodonga, amashekeli ezincwadi. Lapho ukusebenzisa khona i-nebulazer akunakwenzeka, kubalulekile ukusika imishini ngebhashi noma ukusebenzisa isisombululo nge-swab.

Ngaphandle kwalokho akufanele kusetshenziswe izinambuzane zokulala nokugqoka. Ungavumeli umkhiqizo ukungena esikhunjeni. Ukufeza umphumela omkhulu emva kwesikhathi (okungenani izinsuku ezingu-3), kunconywa ukuphinda ukwelashwa.

Imisebenzi yokuthunyelwa kweposi

Uma ukusetshenziswa kwe-"Carbophos" kusuka ezikhungweni zezindwangu ekamelweni sekuphelile, umuntu kufanele ahlanze kahle izandla zakhe ngesepha. Kusukela izingubo lapho umuntu asebenza khona, kungcono ukuqeda. Uma lokhu kungamukeleki, kufanele kuhlanzwe besebenzisa i-baking soda.

Phakathi nesikhathi sonke sokwelapha, igumbi kumele libe nomoya womoya nsuku zonke (okungenani amahora angu-4 ngosuku). Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili ngemuva kokwelapha kabusha, kungenzeka ukuba kwenziwe ukuhlanza okumanzi ekamelweni. Kule ndaba, ukunakwa kufanele kubhaliswe kulawo mazwe lapho izakhamuzi zendawo yokuhlala zivame ukuthintwa ngezandla - lezi zindawo kufanele zihlanjwe ngesisombululo sesephu ngokufaka i-baking soda. Ukuhlanzwa ngokuvamile endlini kuyokwenziwa ngendlela engakafiki ngaphambi kwezinyanga eziyi-1.5 - 2 emva kokusetshenziswa kwe "Carbophos".

Ingabe kukhona okunye okunye ku-Carbofos?

Okunye kuhlale njalo, okunye, njengoba bethi, kuyafaneleka yini isikhumba sokugqoka? Enye yezindlela ezikhona zokuqeda izimbungulu ukubiza isevisi yokucwiliswa kwe-disinfection ekhaya. Ochwepheshe bazocubungula yonke indawo yokuhlala, ngisho nasezindaweni ezinokufinyelela okunzima. Izinsizakalo ezinjalo, njengombuso, zinikeza imishini ekhethekile yobuchwepheshe futhi isebenzisa izidakamizwa zanamuhla ezibizayo. Noma kunjalo, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi le nsizakalo izodla inani elihle kakhulu.

Enye indlela yokukhetha ingase ibe ukuthengwa okuzimele nokusetshenziswa kwezinambuzane ezibiza kakhulu zanamuhla ezenzelwe ukulwa nohlu olukhulu lwezinambuzane ezinambuzane (kanye nezimbungulu, phakathi kwabanye). Kodwa-ke, uma uqala ukufunda imibono yalabo abasebenzisa, kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kuyisidakamizwa esibizayo, noma ama-"Carbophos" amadala avela ezinkukhunjini. Impendulo nemiphumela cishe iyafana. Ngakho-ke ingabe kukhona iphuzu ekusakazeni imali ehloniphekile uma izidakamizwa ezingabizi okwakudingeka iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50 zingabhekana nale nkinga?