Hlobo luni uwoyela uthele ebhokisini 2109? Ukwenza isinqumo esihle

Ngokuqinisekile, ukudluliswa ingenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu kwanoma iyiphi imoto. Kuyinto ngenxa gearbox, motor ukujikeleza crankshaft futhi ukudluliswa kwe-amabutho amasondo ukushayela. Kodwa njengazo zonke ezinye izindlala, PPC kudinga ukunakekelwa njalo. Futhi sibheka namuhla, hlobo luni uwoyela ukugcwalisa ebhokisini 2109 , futhi kulokho olinganise.

Izici VAZOVSKY PPC

Njengoba sekunama-imoto 80 'yesishiyagalombili "futhi" lesishiyagalolunye "lomndeni, abanikazi abaningi imoto bexakwe yokuthi ukudluliselwa kwalezi onobuhle kungenziwa wathela amafutha motor.
Lokhu okwakhe kwabangelwa design ngokuyinhloko entsha nge-gearbox okuyinto isebenza kuphela uketshezi ekhethekile. Kodwa njengoba amafutha onjalo eU.SSR impela kancane, ezivamile motor PPC wathela izidakamizwa.

Umlando omncane

Yini namawoyela yayithandwa eU.SSR? Okuvame kakhulu kanti amafutha igiya kwaba tad-17i. Leli thuluzi badalelwa for sangaleso etshekile futhi amagiya hypoid. Nokho, ngasizathu simbe, Tad-17 futhi waba zingabafaneli ukusetshenziswa ku PPC yesimanje. viscosity yayo anda futhi izithasiselo ekhethekile kungukuthi Kunomthelela ukwakheka okuphelele ifilimu Laphezu tekusebenta synchronizers.

Kule ndaba, hhayi siyamanisa Isivinini emincane ye amagiya couplings. Ngakho-ke, lo "nines" yokudlulisela emgqeni ukudluliswa yakhiwa butho elikhulu kakhulu, ukuze okufanayo ngesikhathi inkinobho kwakheka umsindo ehlukile ye amagiya bambamba. Konke lokhu hhayi kuphela ukudala ukungakhululeki ngenkathi ushayela, kodwa futhi kwalinciphisa kakhulu yokudlulisela isisetshenziswa, okuholela ukungasebenzi ngesivinini esikhulu.

Ngokusho ejwayelekile kazwelonke, amafutha "nines" ekahle babe iqembu izinto TM-1 kanye TM-2, ngaleyo ndlela ukuqinisekisa eside ekuphileni futhi ihlala isikhathi eside CAT izingxenye. Ngesikhathi esifanayo elidumile tad-17i zivumelana TM-5 ejwayelekile, ngakho ulisebenzise amaza entsha zazimane zingenzeki ngoba umbhangqwana main ukuba "eziyisishiyagalombili" futhi "ayisishiyagalolunye" wayengekho Ukuzilungiselela hypoid futhi Helical.

Hlobo luni uwoyela uthele ebhokisini 2109? Mayelana izici TM 5-9P

Lokhu kwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba yilapho ekuqaleni iminyaka 90 (emva kweminyaka 10 zokukhiqiza serial "Samara") ngoba omoya yasekhaya wadala entsha TM 5-9P izidakamizwa. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, ngezihluthu-wheel drive izimoto, la mafutha ivumela ukwakheka ifilimu elincanyana phezu amazinyo amakhilomitha acishe abe yizinkulungwane 75. Nokho, lo mthombo wenziwa ufunde emva ukugijima-CAT (TM isikhathi ngaphambi 5-9P ukushintshwa ngemva ngemva ayizinkulungwane 2-3 amakhilomitha).

Ukuthi ungakwazi ugcwalise "ayisishiyagalolunye" namuhla?

With ukuthuthukiswa emakethe yezimoto eRussia isibalo sezikhungo Abenzi amafutha igiya unyaka ngamunye. Yikuphi amafutha is batheleka ibhokisi "ayisishiyagalolunye" kungaba manje? Ochwepheshe batusa ukuthola Transmission 2109 izidakamizwa elihambisana iqembu-API GL-4. Ngokusho GOST bangasoleki TM-4 uwoyela TM 5-9P. Viscosity izici ukuba ugxile kangcono kwi ezahlukene imikhiqizo elandelayo wokugubha Sae:

• 75W-90;
• 80W-90;
• 80W-85.

Yilokho uhlobo uwoyela ukugcwalisa ebhokisini "ayisishiyagalolunye" ochwepheshe batusa. Kuyinto lolu ketshezi kukhona efaneleka kakhulu yokwenza Vaz 2109 imoto gearboxes futhi Vaz 2108. Banezinhliziyo ukuphila isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi ukuqinisekisa umsebenzi avumelanayo izingxenye CPT eminingana amashumi ezinkulungwane amakhilomitha.

Indlela esikhundleni uwoyela lwegiya "ayisishiyagalolunye"?

Hlobo luni wamafutha 2109 ukugcwalisa ebhokisini, sithole manje mayelana nendlela ukulishintsha. Siphawula ngokushesha ukuthi kuzothatha wena imizuzu akukho kuka 15-20 isikhathi, ngakho ukuya esiteshini inkonzo nje akwenzi mqondo.

Ngakho, ukuze uqale amathuluzi ukulungiselela. Phakathi nomsebenzi kudingeka izipanela 10 no-17 mm, kanye Isitsha ketshezi imfucuza. Lesi sakamuva zingenziwa amathini angenalutho kusukela ngaphansi kokupholisayo noma uwoyela engine - umane usike ngommese omunye walo ohlangothini ingxenye.

Ukuqalisa. Okokuqala sidinga ukusebenzisa ukhiye 10 mm kuya uyasikrufulula izakhi yasibamba yangaphakathi Ukuvikelwa amandla omlilo engine. Basuke etholakala ngaphansi phambi bumper. Ngokulandelayo, usebenzisa ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela jikisa Ukuvikelwa umshudo 2, okuyinto eduze endlwaneni eyakhiwe.

Manje sibeka umshini ngaphansi "sesimanje" ibhokisana lokugcina itiye noma ikhofi wethu esimweni evundla esebenzisa ukhiye 17 mm uyasikrufulula ipulaki abakhwabanisi. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi le nto ngeke ibe ngaphansi kwengcindezi futhi uketshezi kungaba awele ibhokisana lokugcina itiye noma ikhofi.

Linda kuze kube yilapho uwoyela ubudala ukudluliswa siphela, futhi i-plug bopha emuva. Okulandelayo, wafaka Ukuvikelwa indawo injini futhi athathe dipstick yokudlulisela. Lesi sakamuva phezulu le PPC. Ukuze uthole ezingeni amafutha, dipstick kufanele usule ngendwangu eyomile, ufake yesibili 2-3 futhi ukuba aqhele. Kulokhu, imoto akufanele luthi ukutsheka. Kahle kahle, dipstick akufanele kube iconsi uwoyela. Uma kunjalo, khona-ke PPC Ungagcwalisa ngokuphepha uketshezi olusha.

lamafutha kuyinsakavukela

Indlela uthele amafutha ebhokisini "Nine"? Ngokwe idatha yomsebenzi osizayo, bangamaphesenti 3.0 wamalitha izimoto ne yokudlulisela 4-isivinini kanye 3.3 izimoto 5-gearbox.

Uthele amafutha kufanele kube nesilinganiso encane 200-250 namamililitha. Esimweni esinjalo, uketshezi ezingeni Uphenyo kuyinto 4-5 mm ngaphezu uphawu "-MAX".

Lapho uwoyela is batheleka ibhokisi? Kumele bechitha entanyeni efanayo, lapho evela ukuba kwenziwe uphenyo. Kulesi esikhundleni lamafutha ebhokisini 2109 usuphothuliwe. Konke manje kungenzeka futhi ukuze uqale ukusebenza imoto!

Ngakho, lapho sathola khona ukuthi hlobo luni uwoyela ukugcwalisa ebhokisini 2109 nokuthi ungayenza kanjani esikhundleni.