Isakhiwo wesayensi Pedagogical: isiko nemibono emisha

Ezemfundo, njenganoma iyiphi enye isayensi, Kutfutfukisa elinothisa kwesisekelo salo theory, egcwele okuqukethwe okusha olungokoqobo ingxenye. Uthando belulokhu, futhi uyaqhubeka ukuthuthukisa uhlelo kanye nesakhiwo pedagogy, esakhiwa inqwaba kwimisebenzi ehlukile futhi izigaba. Ake sixoxe ngazo ukuze.

isiyalo Basic, okuyinto isakhiwo pedagogy igxile - lena pedagogy ezivamile. It ihlola kwemithetho jikelele tetemfundvo nekucecesha, futsi kufaka ekhatsi izigaba ezilandelayo: isingeniso mkhakha we uthisha kanye nezimiso jikelele nesayensi, inkolelo-mbono yokuziphendukela imfundo, didactics, imfundiso yokuziphendukela imfundo zemfundo inqubo control nendlela ye pedagogy, kanye nomlando futhi izisekelo yefilosofi isayensi.

Uhlu olulandelayo iyaqhubeka yobudala pedagogy, isihloko cwaningo okuyinto inqubo yemfundo kuye umuntu ongeyena untanga. Futhi, pedagogy yobudala sinetigaba ezifana perinatal, ezisacathula, zasenkulisa, isikole, amakhono kanye imfundo ephakeme pedagogy. Muva nje, uhlelo kanye nesakhiwo emfundisweni isayensi ngekweminyaka yebudzala ahlanganiswe izigaba ezintsha. It androgogics pedagogy ubudala yesithathu isihloko cwaningo ekhethiwe zemfundo nokuqeqeshwa inqubo impesheni.

Kaningi isakhiwo isayensi Pedagogical ezahlukweni imfundo ekhethekile, olubizwa nangokuthi defectology noma isayensi kwezimilo. It has 4 izingxenye ezinkulu. Lokhu Theory, amazinga emfundo, pedagogics kweziMilo.

Phakathi imikhakha ezinkulu isakhiwo wokufundisa pedagogy ugcizelela pedagogy okhokhelwayo. into yayo eyinhloko cwaningo inqubo yemfundo kanye nokufunda, sigxile ububanzi eqondile zokukhiqiza ukuqeqeshwa ongoti nesimo sendawo yomsebenzi womuntu. Hlukanisa zezimboni, ezempi, wezokwelapha kanye nezinye izinhlobo zesayensi kulo mkhakha.

Omkhulu ukubaluleka isakhiwo pedagogy okhokhela kuqhathaniswa isayensi entsha - nomphakathi. It yenzelwe ukusiza abantu, ikakhulukazi izingane hamba kahle ngenqubo ye komphakathi futhi ikakhulukazi wahlanganyela ekuthuthukiseni izindlela lemfundo yangemva.

Ngokulandelayo, kafushane enumerate futhi agcwele nezinye izigaba: ezokwelashwa, umndeni, ubulili (kokulungisa ukuziphatha kwengane ngekwebulili), pedagogy, abasebenzi kwezimilo, izindlela ekufundiseni izifundo ezahlukene nokuqhathanisa imfundo isayensi (wahlanganyela Ngokuqhathanisa izikole zemfundo ezivela emazweni ahlukahlukene abantu, futhi ekuboneni izinhlangothi best of imfundo angaphandle kanye ukuqeqesha izinhlelo ukuze isetshenziswe isikole kazwelonke).

Pedagogy ukusebenza kungaba eliphansi, uma kungekhona kwakukhona ingqalasizinda ekhethekile yokufundisa isayensi. Kuhlanganisa:

1. izimo zomthetho. Lokhu izimiso kanye neziqondiso zikahulumeni, kanye imibhalo ukuthi ukuchaza inchubomgomo yembuso kulo mkhakha kahulumeni. Phakathi ukhiye: uMthethosisekelo we Russian Federation uMthetho Ezemfundo we Russian Federation.
2. Isimo sezomnotho esihambelana noma ethulwa kuyo yonke impahla, okufaka ingcebo, izimoto kanye imishini yezobuchwepheshe sise izinhlangano yathishela.
3. izimo abasebenzi ehlanganisa akuxhomekile abaqeqeshiwe kanye abacwaningi abathintekayo kutemfundvo nekucecesha.
4. izikhungo zezemfundo, maphakathi okuyinto Russian Academy of Education.
5. Imitapo yolwazi kanye abathwali ulwazi, kuhlanganise udumo okufanele yaqamba kDUshinskogo Library eMoscow.

Futhi uqeda ingqalasizinda pedagogy ngenxa izikhungo emazweni wahlanganyela imfundo, elisesifundeni lokushintshisana mutual kolwazi nozakwabo bakwamanye amazwe.