Cuckoo Bird - emangalisayo ukudalwa nemvelo

cuckoo inyoni Kuyaziwa kuwo wonke umuntu kusukela ebuntwaneni, kodwa ambalwa ongathi ngiyibona. Its Igama Wazamukela sibonga ikhiphe imisindo "cuckoo". BaseBulgaria basibiza ngokuthi "yisikhathi kukovitsa" amaJalimane - "kukuk" amaCzech namaRomany - "kukachka" French - "cuckoo", Romania - "Pheka", amaNtaliyane - "Cucolo", iSpanishi - "Cuco" nabaseTurkey - "guguk ".

izinganekwane eziningi ezihlobene nale nyoni. Ngokusho kwelinye ezivamile, owesifazane ombangela kokufa komyeni wakhe, ngoba yena wajeziswa. UNkulunkulu waphenduka yakhe ibe inyoni, okungaba umndeni. Cuckoo inyoni ukuphila okungavamile kakhulu, futhi kuwo azalelwa zonke izinkolelo. Akukona nje kuphela ukuthi kubhaklazeka inyoni bese lwenyusa yesizukulwane sakhe, kanjalo kukushata ukuhlukana amatshwele "abazali abakuthola". Ngo isayensi, le ndlela yokuziphatha liye labizwa ngokuthi isidleke parasitism.

cuckoo nyoni niqaphelisise. Ubukeka slot kwesokudla, ukhetha isikhathi futhi ngokushesha kubeka iqanda embobeni evulekile. Uma isidleke itholakala endaweni eziyize, iyaqhubeka enye indlela. Egg nyoni endaweni ethile eseduze phansi, bese idlulisela yona Uqhwaku esidlekeni amabhokisi.

Kunenye nguqulo ye indlela cuckoo ebeka amaqanda alo izidleke yabanye. Isebenza cheeky kakhulu. Umbala kanye nosayizi iyafana hawk cuckoo inyoni. Isithombe sikhombisa kukuhle. Flying ongaphakeme phezu esidlekeni, ke Ukufikelwa ukushisa izinyoni, kubenze ukufihla esikhotheni, futhi ngalesi sikhathi kubeka iqanda. Athule, owesilisa, udonsela ukunaka esidlekeni abanikazi wodwa, kumsiza.

Ukubekela eceleni Iqanda a izidleke ezimbalwa (kanye amaqanda cuckoo lingafika ku-25), "kuyinto ngonembeza omuhle" uya ebusika, njengoba umthetho, eNingizimu Afrika. I abadala fly ekuseni kakhulu, endaweni ethile e-July, kuyilapho abasha - kamuva kakhulu.

Cuckoo dweba phambi kwabangani babo. 1-2 izinsuku ngokwanele ukuba akwazi ukujwayela. Wayesamile izimpumputhe (amehlo evulekile kuphela ngosuku lwesihlanu usuku) enqunu, kodwa eqinile. Isisindo saso singamakhilogremu 3 amagremu no 6 amagremu ikani lift. ejection Instinct wayengumuntu uphapheme, ngakho cuckoo push konke kuyakuthinta angenalutho emuva, okuyinto ngisho has a ploschadochka ekhethekile. Ukuzisiza amaphiko elisafufusa, ke odlulela iqanda abazali abakuthola.

Instinct isebenza izinsuku ezingu-3-4, bese inyamalala. Uma ngalesi sikhathi akazange aphonse ziqhathaniswa nezimbangi zazo, they nzonzobala esasizobhujiswa, ngoba abakwazi ukubona ukudla, bonke balethwa cuckoo ngeke nokunciphisa. A "abazalwa" awuboni the ushintsho esidlekeni sondle foundling ne ukukhuthala kakhulu.

Isizathu sangempela lokhu kuziphatha waziwa hhayi kudala. It kuvela ukuthi ophuzi umlomo cuckoo futhi ithoni abomvu we pharynx iyisiginali enamandla ukuthi siphoqa hhayi kuphela "abazali abakuthola", kodwa amanye ezindizayo nge ukudla kwamaphuphu zabo, ukondla igama lakhe. Kulokhu, akekho uyakucabangela usayizi enkulu iphuphu. Cuckoo uzibuse ngemuva kwezinyanga 1.5 kuphela ukuhamba esidlekeni.

Bird ubeka amaqanda cuckoo, kuvamise ukuba esidlekeni Ptah ezincane. Ngamunye ngokukhethekile othile uhlobo - flycatcher, redstart, robins, warblers nezinye. Kuyamangalisa unamaqanda ezifanayo ngombala kanye nosayizi kulabo osihlalele "Umama wokutholwa". Cuckoo inyoni ukala mayelana 110 amagremu, iqanda layo kwakuyodingeka babe mass 15 amagremu, kodwa isisindo saso singamakhilogremu mayelana 3 amagremu, ukuthi kuyafana inyoni enesisindo 10-12 amagremu.

Bird ubeka iqanda cuckoo asiphumi yokuntuleka isazela kwabakhulelwe, kodwa kunalokho okuphambene, ukunakekela amaphuphu, ngoba ufuna ukudla ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngakho bekhulisa akulula. Killing njengoba amatshwele eziningi zinhlobo ezahlukene zezinyoni, cuckoo sindisa yiphutha lakhe. Omunye ngehora omdala umuntu uyakwazi ukudla amathrekhi 100, kuhlanganise "enoboya", okuyinto indiva nezinye izinyoni. Futhi ngamandla kangangokuba kungase "ukusebenza" isikhathi eside. Futhi uma ehlathini ziningi inkathazo, le nyoni 'ukusebenza "ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa kuze abhubhise bonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, e-"idili 'umhlambi Cuckoo sika kusuka ebangeni elingamakhilomitha amaningi. It kuvela ukuthi enye inyoni cuckoo ongabhubhisa eziyingozi kakhulu izinambuzane kuka okungase kudliwe yonke elahlekile cuckoo inyoni.