Ulyanovsk izigaba: igama endaweni

Inkinga ubugebengu esivamile zamadolobha kakhulu ezweni elaliyiSoviet Union. Kuye ngezinga yentuthuko imikhakha yezomnotho kanye sphere zezimboni, lapho konke sekulungile zamabutho zokuphepha, futhi kwezinye izindawo ezindaweni obuswa engamalungu amaqembu ezigebengu. Isigaba elehlukile, unaka ngokukhethekile yilona izigebengu ingane. Eminyakeni yamuva, siye safinyelela ngezabelo eziphuthumayo.

Sensations Yimpi ye nineties kuze kube manje ungashiyi ezinye izifunda. Ngokwesibonelo, amaqembu Ulyanovsk ukugcina at bay lonke idolobha. Cishe akukho isikhathi sosuku lapho ungaya ngaphandle ngokuphepha. Futhi umbono ovamile iningi amacala sizibophezele ebusuku, kulesi simo, libhujiswa ngokuphelele, ngoba Ulyanovsk base amaphesenti sandulela ebangela abayisishiyagalolunye nambili nqo. Mhlawumbe lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lalitshela kukhona umuntu omusha kakhulu. Kulesi sihloko siyakuya ngamaqembu intsha Ulyanovsk. Yini eyenza izingane yobudala enjalo ithenda ukuba abe umzila ezishelelayo?

Kuyini iqembu lobugebengu obuhleliwe?

Nokho, amaqembu Ulyanovsk, njenganoma iyiphi enye ngomzana, kukhona ukwakheka kwabantu, lapho umsebenzi wakhe oyinhloko Kuyicala. izinhlangano ezinjalo sasivumela esitebeleni, banalo umgomo njalo. amalungu OCG isinyathelo ndawonye, bavame ukuba amakhono ezithize, ifa zokuxhumana kudingekile nezinto zokuhamba. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba iqembu lezigelekeqe ndawonye ukuthuthukisa futhi andise. izizathu ezifanayo ziye zasiza ukwakha iqembu "Isikhungo-Kamaz" (Ulyanovsk).

Indlela yokuhlukanisa insimu ka OPG?

Edolobheni amaqembu Ulyanovsk ekhona isamba amayunithi amabili. Ezinye zazo abe mkhulu ngamandla nomthelela futhi ithrekhi irekhodi, nakuba abanye ukulawula izindawo ezincane, kodwa, lo zibhekane nemiphumela yezenzo zazo akuyona encishisiwe. Khomba izindawo amaqembu Ulyanovsk kungabi lula. Beka indawo yabo bungabonakala graffiti, aqunge ephathini eqenjini lobugebengu.

Ngokuvamile, ukuhlukana ekhethekile indawo akukho. Lokhu kubangela izibhelu ngezikhathi ezithile phakathi amalungu amaqembu ezigebengu. Ukucaciswa ubudlelwano kanye interface, ngokuvamile ugcina a sekusuke isidumo mass sigameko.

okwazalelwa kukaLenin sehlukaniswe amayunithi ezine zokuphatha. Kodwa ngibone ngokucacile ukuthi iyiphi nokuklanywa izinhlangano zobugebengu kungenzeka kuphela ensimini ka endaweni Zavolzhsky. Phakathi izakhamuzi ezidume kakhulu futhi abomthetho yilezi ezilandelayo ezinhlanu OPG:

1. "Oryol".
2. "Filatov."
3. "Tito".
4. "Dimarevskie".
5. "Kolesnikovskie".

Yimaphi amaqembu zisekelwe endaweni sesitimela?

Rail kuyinto esifundeni emaningi ubambe ukhiye ukuzihlanganisa ezintathu. Lokhu "Isixhumanisi Orlov", "Potapov" futhi edume kunazo "Isikhungo-Kamaz" (Ulyanovsk). Ukubuthelela "Tsentr-Kamaz" has nethonya elikhulu kakhulu endaweni.

Yikuphi amaqembu basesimweni Leninsky wesifunda?

Esikhathini Leninsky wesifunda eyakhelene eziyisithupha ala maqembu lobugebengu. Amaqembu bazibiza Banovskimi, iSoviet, Zhenihovskimi, Kolesnikovskimi, Syraevskimi kanti ixhumanisa Orlov.

Yimaphi amaqembu zitholakala kule ndawo Zasvijazhskij?

Inombolo ephakeme izinhlangano zobugebengu zihlukaniswa endaweni Zasvijazhskij. Mhlawumbe lokhu kungenxa budebuduze izindlu prefabricated eyonga uphethiloli kanye cottage isiphetho, okuyinto waphinda kugcizelela umahluko ekilasini sabantu. Kunoma ikuphi, zama ukuzwana e Zasviyazhie nanye OPG. Lezi zihlanganisa "Pyatnarevskie", "isihlabathi", "Ukuxhumana", "VNR Vyrypaevskie", "le-SD Starodamanskie", "Suplee" futhi UZTS (Ulyanovsk). Ukubuthelela, elise ezingomakhelwane amakhaya amasha namanje bahlukaniswa baba yizigaba ezingu ezine: "Osipskie", "Kuzminskiy", "Sandrovskie" futhi "Malyarevsky".

Lapho noma iyiphi idatha zemfundo?

Iningi la maqembu ezigelekeqe imiswe phakathi kweSoviet Union eminyakeni edlule. I zezimbali hit yabo nje ngaleso nineties eligadulayo. Kuchazwa imingcele ngokuya ihogela ithonya ezenzeka esikhathini cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngo ngayinye OCG has division yayo ngobudala iqembu, futhi igatsha ngalinye uphatha umholi wayo.

Muva nje, kucelwe kwasakazeka amahlebezi ukuthi ukwakheka lobugebengu baba kakhulu kunaye. Phakathi kwababusi amalungu amaqembu kukhona izingane eziningi. Nokho, abahlanganyeli ngokwabo bathi lokhu kuye kwaba njalo.

Iqembu ngalinye has imithetho yayo siqu, ukuhlukumeza alokhu bajeziswe kanzima. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuvinjelwa ukusetshenziswa izinto kwelashwa futhi psychotropic. Okungukuthi, inhlangano ethile nokuhlelwa kwezinhlangano e OPG kuyinto. Kuphela kungukuthi ziqondiswe inkambo elinokuthula.

Kanjani ukuze uthole ngemacembu abanezifiso ezifanayo?

kwakhiwa amaqembu Ulyanovsk iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amabili adlule. The main ukuhlangana endaweni bese babe zokuzivocavoca njengoba abantu besho, unyakazisa. Khona-ke lezi zindawo athandwa kakhulu entsheni, kanti guys eqinile njalo kudingwe amaqembu ezigebengu. Phakathi abantu ukuzilibazisa ngendlela efanayo ngaqala ukuya inhliziyo lobugebengu. Abaningi wawela ezandleni izigebengu ebanganini. Ukuba Ngowenkolo ukwakheka ethile uvame kunqunywa yindawo yokuhlala.

A portrait ejwayelekile iqhaza OPG elilandelayo - insizwa, ubudala iminyaka eyishumi nantathu ukuze nesishiyagalolunye ubudala, abazali babe iholo elincane. Lokhu kuvame abantwana bakwa-abasebenzi, othisha odokotela. Futhi abantu abaningi livela emindenini ehlwempu.

Kushiwo ngamuphi umqondo ukuthi amaqembu ukuphila?

Zonke amaqembu Ulyanovsk zinendawo yazo ka ukuthunyelwa. ukudlula Lezihambi ngokusebenzisa zone ekhethekile akuyona akuvumelekile. Okukhishwayo kuphela yilabo ezimweni lapho kungenzeka ukushayisana usongo noma udlame. Ikakhulukazi izivakashi nobutha emnyango futhi akuvumelekile. izindawo kubutsela ukushintsha njalo ngokwanele. Kungenzeka yini ukuba umuntu abone indawo "Suplee". Lokhu cinema "Moon." Kodwa iqembu "KAMAZ" (Ulyanovsk) nokusondela Guy Avenue.

Imihlangano kuvame labetibambile kusihlwa. imvamisa wabo katsatfu ngeliviki. Ukuze "imibuthano" Kufanele kube khona wonke amalungu kumiswa. Noma ubani ongahambi khona izimali bazohlawuliswa. Kungaba yini - Okuhlukile kuphela lapho lishayeka ekhanda. Kuleyo mihlangano awavunyelwe abameleli ubulili fair.

Ngokwesilinganiso, ukubunjwa OPG zihlanganisa kusuka eziyikhulu namashumi ayisihlanu abantu abangamakhulu amabili. Endaweni ehlukile, ugqamise izintandokazi zomculo amalungu azo: bayalithanda Chanson uhlobo noMichael Krug ngokukhethekile. Inengi labahlanganyeli khona njalo ejimini ulondoloze isimo esihle ngokomzimba.

Kuyini isakhiwo kumiswa?

Kasibili isakhiwo efanayo kuwo wonke amaqembu Ulyanovsk. Uhlu okuthiwa "umsebenzi" ebizwa ngokuthi nemingcele ezifana nobudala negunya. Ngokuvamile, umholi kwetinhlavu umuntu uxhumano sina emhlabeni lobugebengu. Ngokucacile eyodwa ochungechungeni akazange ukuheha lobugebengu. Njengengxenye amaqembu ezigelekeqe kukhona abantu abaye ezindaweni hhayi kude kangaka, kodwa babengekho kuleli kangaka. Ngemva kwenkathi ethile amacala kwenziwe. Iminikelo akhiwa ethile ithunyelwa zone. Lesi senzo senzeka ngqo emva umholi.

Umholi kwaba eduze ngangokunokwenzeka emhlabeni ejele. Ngokuyisisekelo kwaba lunqume ngokukhetha. Wayenezingane ukuba ukubukeka idolo, ukuhlonishwa kanye zabo, futhi abanye '. Ukuze sezigqamile phakathi lonke umholi mass wahlanganyela ukuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba. Wayengumuntu beshesha futhi eqinile. Kubalulekile umholi futhi ibhizinisi amakhono, ezifana ikhono ukuxazulula izinkinga ingxabano ukuxhumana kahle. Uhlobo kanye psycho indoda nakho kunendima okuyifezayo. Isici esiphawulekayo umholi yamaqembu ezigelekeqe kumelwe abe nolaka ngokulinganisela.

Njengoba esashiwo ratio OPG kwabanye abantu?

Phakathi abantu abangamalungu amaqembu obugebengu, kukhona ngokwahlukana ecacile imiqondo futhi "izihambi" "yabo". Ngokwesibonelo, amalungu "Suplee" bangaphandle ngeke "Esihlabathini" (Ulyanovsk). Iqembu iqondisa imisebenzi yayo ebulalayo phezu intsha abangafani nabo. Uma sikubeka kalula, into ukuthukwa nokululazeka baba "wezitshalo". Babezingelwa, uzenza impango obala. Isizathu esiyinhloko sokukhethwa kwezindawo umgomo onjalo kwaba wokungalondeki ukungakwazi ukumelela ngokwabo. Kubo bangakufanelekeli nokuhlonipha indoda abangakwazi ukuvikela udumo nesithunzi. Yiqiniso, isizathu sesibili kwaba inzuzo yezinto ezibonakalayo. Abantu ababuthakathaka OPG amalungu zanqunywa ukubukeka kwangaphandle.

Hhayi kwaba ukubonwa ubudlelwane futhi izibhelu namaqembu lolungakahleleki kanye nabamele ezincane ngokocansi. Nakuba kunalezo zasedolobheni cishe ayikho. Hhayi ejwayele ezweni of Lenin amathonya ngokwethukela. Futhi phakathi kwamaqembu akudingeki ubutha maqondana namalungu bolunye uhlanga, ubuzwe noma inkolo.

kanjani izingxabano phakathi kwala maqembu amabili?

Ukungqubuzana phakathi amalungu ehlukene namaqembu obugebengu obuhleliwe Awuselona rarity. Okuvame kakhulu imbangela kokugqashuka ubutha yisifiso ukwandisa insimu yabo futhi bandise ngokuya ihogela ithonya. Isenzakalo okufanayo okwenzeka ngo-2007 e egcekeni №12 esikoleni. Kukhona sokulungisa OPG emibili elandelanayo "Suplee" futhi "Esihlabathini". Ngenxa yalokho, abantu abayisithuba kudingeke ukuthi baphuthunyiswe esibhedlela.

Omunye umthombo ukungqubuzana ukucaciswa nakunoma yisiphi kumiswa. Ukuze afakazele kunjalo, hhayi igama elisetshenziswa eqenjini "KamAZ" (Ulyanovsk). Vele ngenyanga ka-March walo nyaka etinyatselweni letitsatfwa inhlangano wafa umfundi ujantshi esikoleni lobuchwepheshe. Kunezibonelo ezingenakubalwa.

Kaningi ukuxabana kwabheduka ngenxa trifles yasendlini. Kodwa kukhona njalo ngaphezulu esebenzayo maksimalistichnaya kwentsha. Ngezinye izikhathi abahlanganyeli ngokucacile wanamathela ongabazi noma ngisho amalungu amaqembu akhe ubugebengu ukuze kuvuswe ukushayisana. izingxabano Ukungaphathwa ziyaxazululwa Isizukulwane esidala. Kube phambi izimpi cishe engazange yenzeke, zonke izinkinga ixazululwe ngomzila zamanxusa. Kwaba izenzo obunokuthula babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli kwamukeleke kangconywana.

Kuleso simo, uma inkinga isixazululekile ngebutho isicelo yimuphi izindlela nezikhali. Kodwa wabo kwakungu-pre-echaziwe. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona into okuthiwa okuthuleyo mpi.

Yiziphi imiqondo ngaphakathi iqembu?

Ungalokothi amaqembu amafilosofi kungukuthi walungisiswa wobugwala. Lokho ukugwema impi, Dodge noma umaluju kwakuyinto engacabangeki. Kunoma isiphi isimo ingxabano, kwakudingekile ukulwa kuze kube sekugcineni. Ukuba nobuhlobo obukhethekile ubelokhu komthetho kanye nabantu emaphoyiseni. Endabeni nokuvalelwa iwayini nemihlatshelo Kwakumelwe ngivume.

Ngaphakathi iqembu adluliselwe amakhono athile ayevela Isizukulwane esidala abasebasha. Lokho kuyinto imfundo elinqunyiwe kumiswa khona. Abantu abadala kanye abanolwazi imfundiso Wabasaqalayo nendlela yokuthatha isinyathelo nanoma yisiphi isimo. Hhayi sengqondo esihle kakhulu OPG nokungalungi. Nakuba ku lonke, zimelelani OPG ngokuthi namthetho, kodwa ukuqonda kwabo ukusetshenziswa nesikhali esiyingozi kanye nezitatimende akanangqondo.

It okwakwenqatshelwe uthinte amalungu amaqembu amadoda ubudala kanye nabesifazane. Nokho, abobulili obuhlukile nenhlonipho cishe wayengekho. Umbono amantombazane neze kunakwe futhi ngeke luxazulule lutho. owesifazane lo wayengumGreki ngokuvamile ezithakazelisayo kuphela njengento isifiso ngokomzimba. Ukuze ubulili bubuhle babephathwa kahle kuphela uma liyalingana imiqondo amaqembu. Intombazane kumele kube ezikhangayo ngokwanele, kodwa hhayi ndaba kakhulu noma aziphathe ngendlela evusa inkanuko. Eshayayo nezintombi zabo zomphakathi amantombazane-amalungu amaqembu ezigelekeqe akuvunyelwe. By the way, amaqembu kuphela besifazane futhi usebenze Ulyanovsk. Umcabango wabo ka okufanayo besilisa, kanye nabo ukuthola ubuhlobo.

Indlela ukunquma ummeleli OPG?

Ilungu ejwayelekile aleli qembu lezigelekeqe kuyinto sporty, imizimba enemisipha eqinile. Ugqoke black noma yimuphi omunye amnyama umbala izingubo. Shoes kufanele ibe nemidlalo. Cishe onke ayakuguga ofeleba wathungela. Kwakamuva okudingekayo ukuze ngesikhathi impi kungathatha off cap sakhe futhi ukunquma. Kuyinto abantu abanjalo isitsotsi eqondene inkulumo. Umzimba ngokuvamile babe emzimbeni. Futhi, ngezinye izikhathi kungabonwa ku indoda efile. Ngokuvamile, kuba ejwayelekile nganoma yisiphi omele iqembu, decals ekhethekile nganoma OPG Ulyanovsk akukho.