Uyini Umhubhe omude kunayo yonke e Moscow - igama nencazelo

Uyini Umhubhe? Lesi sakhiwo komhlaba, okuyinto kakhulu mkhulu kunezinhliziyo ububanzi nobude. Ezweni wabo wakha okuningi - ukuhamba futhi ngebhayisikili, ukuhambisa ezokuthutha, amanzi, cabling nezinye izidingo zomuntu. Isihloko liyakhuluma ngokuphela Umhubhe omude kunayo yonke e-Moscow.

phetho

Imihubhe kudingeka ukuze akwazi ukunqoba izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene izithiyo, ezifana izintaba noma emifuleni (kwezinye izindawo ukwakha ibhuloho ngaphesheya ichibi nzima ngokwezimiso ubunjiniyela, noma-ke esiphazamisayo ukudlula imikhumbi). Ngosizo lwabo, ungakwazi kakhulu ukunciphisa isikhathi nendlela Droege, imigudu futhi asize ekudambiseni ukugeleza traffic noma ukuvimbela Ukunqamula yabo.

Umlando omfishane

Lesi sakhiwo - omunye omdala. Sekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi yinkulungwane edlule, abantu baye bagawule aisles ezintabeni, izimayini, okwami, catacombs nasezinkwalini. AmaGreki, amaRoma abaseGibhithe nabaseBhabhiloni kudala ngaphambi kwenkathi yethu eyenziwa umsebenzi komhlaba for the isizinda nsimbi, amalahle, ukwakhiwa amathempeli noma emathuneni, emhumeni amadolobha, amanzi, futhi kamuva - I-ukudlula ezokuthutha.

NgeNkathi Ephakathi ezakhiwa imigudu eminingi ngenhloso lempi ngesikhathi esizayo, bakhela njengoba kule misele.

Umhubhe wokuqala ngoba ukuhamba izitimela lakhiwa iminyaka engamashumi amane 1826-1830 ngokuxhumana phakathi eLiverpool futhi Manchester, eRussia, isikhungo sokuqala esinjalo uvele kancane kamuva - ngo-1862.

Ngo-1927 e-United States ngaphansi Hudson wabeka Umhubhe emhlabeni lokuqala ngemgwaco. Ngo-USSR, isisebenzi sokwakha enjalo ebonakala ngo-1959 eMoscow ngesikhathi Kutuzovsky Prospekt. Kuze kube manje, imigwaqo komhlaba enhloko-dolobha, kunezindlela eziningi. Okulandelayo, thola ukuthi iyini Umhubhe omude kunayo yonke endleleni eMoscow. igama layo kanye nencazelo, amaqiniso athakazelisayo ethulwa ngezansi.

Umhubhe omude kunayo yonke e Moscow: igama, incazelo,

Ngo inhloko-dolobha yaseRussia ungumholi kilometrage Lefortovo Umhubhe. ubude bayo - 3 km 246 metres, ke ingenye enkulu eYurophu. Yavula ngoDisemba 2003. Akhiwe engxenyeni eseningizimu-mpumalanga edolobheni uya ngaphansi Lefortovo Park futhi umfula Yauza, ingxenye 3rd Ring Road.

Kukhona 7 kuphela imizila traffic: 3 of them are in a isiqondiso Northerly, futhi 4 - eningizimu. Ububanzi band ngamunye 3.5 amamitha.

Umhubhe omude kunayo yonke e Moscow amanga ngesikhathi 30 amamitha ukujula, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze umuntu umsindo vibration iyavuleka omkhulu kwamaloli nezimoto uma zidlula. Futhi ahlome ezidingekayo ukusekela ukuphila nokuphepha izinhlelo: komoya okuhle, amanzi kanye ukucima umlilo izinhlelo. Ubude yonke we komhlaba isiqophi umgwaqo amakhamera payphones, babamba isignali yomsakazo. Umsebenzi we-zonke izinto zokuxhumana, igumbi ezilandelayo ukulawula ekhethekile.

"Umhubhe Ukufa" - i isidlaliso ngokungafanele

throughput Isilinganiso Lefortovo isakhiwo emgodini 3,500 izimoto ngehora. Kodwa phakathi nesikhathi lapho inani ukugeleza rate luyanda kuze kube izimoto ayizinkulungwane 7-8 ngehora, futhi emhubheni umthwalo kunzima ukusingatha, ngakho kukhona ngokuvamile izingozi zenzeka lapho ngezinye izikhathi abantu befa. Ngokwezibalo, lena Umhubhe omude kunayo yonke e Moscow - omunye izigaba eziningi ephezulu komgwaqo. Ngoba edume ngokuthi yayo "Umhubhe Nokufa."

Nokho, kwezimbangela eziyinhloko zomgwaqo, njengoba yaziwa, kungukuphula imithetho yomgwaqo. Futhi Lefortovo ongaphansi komhlaba imoto: ngesikhathi isivinini ogunyaziwe 60 km / h umshini ingahambi kancane kuka 75-80 km / h. irekhodi ijubane - 236 km / h! Ukwephulwa asekela ividiyo ezingozi eziningi.

Enye irekhodi-full

Ngemva waqopha Lefortovo Umhubhe eMoscow - ke Serebryany. Lalivulwe ngasekupheleni 2007. ubude 3 amakhilomitha 126 metres, ukujula - ngaphezu kuka-40 metres.

Lo mhubhe yesibili omude kunayo yonke e Moscow, siqukethe "imikhono" ezintathu, iyingxenye Krasnaya Prospekt, ukwakhiwa zazo uyaqhubeka kuze kube yilolu suku. Le moto emgwaqweni komhlaba ngaphansi isimo endaweni yemvelo evikelwe Serebryany eBor. It kuvela ezitaladini empambana Autumn futhi Krylatskoj futhi iphela entshonalanga eMoscow ngo-zintathu Lykovo.

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi uyini Umhubhe omude kunayo yonke e-Moscow.