Bangaki abantu abahlala Petersburg: esidlule, zamanje nezesikhathi esizayo

Angifuni ukuba bakholelwe ukuthi yiVenice North iphindwa isiphetho enhlokodolobha futhi uguqulwe ube "iraba idolobha". Megapolis lukhula ngendlela engakaze ibonwe ngaphambili, labantu banda, bangakunaki izivakashi, isakhiwo uphawu, futhi uma abaklami banikezwa isabelo ukwakha sonke isikhala khulula. Bangaki abantu abahlala Petersburg, futhi kanjani ishintshe inombolo kanye nendlela okwakheke ngayo labantu eminyakeni yamuva?

kuqala abayizigidi ezingu

Northern omuzi aqala nge 150,000 izakhamizi ngokuvumelana 1765 - lokhu kubalwa kokuqala labantu, imiphumela zazo eziye zalondolozwa. Million uphawu yafinyelelwa ngo engaphansi kwekhulu. izakhamizi kwezigidi ezimbili abalwa Venice Yezilwandle North kamuva kwamashumi amahlanu.

Bangaki abantu abahlala Petersburg ekuqaleni ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe? Amabili abantu eziyisigidi nesigamu, nakuba ngaphambili kancane kwafinyelelwa izigidi ezintathu uphawu. Isikhathi eside impela eLeningrad ziyancipha kakhulu labantu, kodwa edolobheni futhi waba ngusozigidi (noma kunalokho, kathathu isicebi) e phakathi ayisihlanu.

Ngesikhathi sigaba samanje, ukukhula labantu abalulekile waphawula kusukela 2011.

Wesibalo kosuku

Bangaki abantu abahlala Petersburg? Namuhla-ke yiyona idolobha elikhulu kunawo, isikhungo kwezomnotho kanye namasiko, obalulekile zokuthutha ihabhu, umphakathi eqinile zesayensi kanye lokuhlushwa ifa zomlando. Kuze kube manje (2016) Petersburg labantu zabantu nje kwezigidi ezinhlanu (5,2).

Kugcine (Wonke-Russian) labantu laliphakeme kwenziwa ngo-2010. Khona-ke edolobheni ayikahlanganiswa imbozwe ukwanda komphakathi, futhi isibalo sabantu olusemthethweni Petersburg zaba kancane angaphezu kwamane futhi umphumela abantu abangaphezu kwesigidi nengxenye (4,6).

Manje yiVenice North sesibili idolobha elinabantu abaningi eYurophu (ngaphandle inhlokodolobha) neyesine e simo jikelele. ERussia, uPetru - inombolo yesibili ngobukhulu zezakhamuzi. Futhi, Petersburg ubizwa kufanele ukhishwa isihloko "kakhulu enyakatho yedolobha isicebi emhlabeni."

Ukwakheka yobuhlanga labantu Northern Capital umelwe ikakhulukazi Russian. Kulandelwe Ukraine futhi Belarusians (ngokulandelana nengxenye futhi amaphesenti 0.9). Abamele bezinye izizwe akuzona njengoba ezivamile AmaTatar, amaJuda, Uzbeks, baseMoldova, Armenia, Azerbaijanis, Georgians futhi Tajiks akha ingqikithi angaba mathathu labantu edolobheni.

Petersburg has a standard kunalokho zokuphila eziphakeme, kuyilapho isilinganiso somholo ngemuva eMoscow. Izindleko imikhiqizo at amanani efanayo efana ne-dolobha: izithelo nemifino, isibonelo, kuleli dolobha mancane neze kunalawo eMoscow ezinkulu.

imigomo inqubomgomo lokubala ubuningi babantu

Bangaki abantu abahlala Petersburg? Uhlelo Inqubomgomo lokubala ubuningi babantu namanje inikeza ukukhula abakhileyo enyakatho Venice. Nokho, kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2025, impendulo yalo mbuzo kuyoba inombolo, kancane kuka sabantu samanje edolobheni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi imigomo esemqoka - okwandisa ubude futhi izinga lempilo. Lesi sakamuva asisebenzi ikakhulukazi asebekhulile.

Okwamanje, uhulumeni Petersburg iye eseziKhonjiwe izinyathelo ukhonkolo okufinyelela imigomo.