Ukuhlaziya yomkhiqizo: inganekwane "ikati kanye Cook" Krylov

Fable - omunye uhlobo endala futhi kunazo athuthukile yobuciko senkondlo. Ukuvela ezinsukwini ngezikhwepha yaseGrisi yasendulo, wabe wathola obanzi kunayo izincwadi waseRoma. Egypt neNdiya futhi bacebisa art yabo ngamazwi, ukwakha amaphethini ezicacile, olufanele kanye ezithakazelisayo kuze kube manje. France - La Fontaine, eRussia - Sumarokov, Trediakovskii wema ngasemnyango ngomsuka wayo.

inganekwane Russian

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi inkondlo Russian isungule ekhethekile, khulula, ivesi izinganekwane, okuyinto khulula kudlulisa ekhululekile, ithoni okuxoxa ka kuyindida, ngezinye izikhathi tale okubi. Wakhulisa uhlobo a ukuphakama inikezwe IA Krylov. Lokho ukuyiphi amasampula engcono egcwele okunempilo amahlaya kanye nokugxeka ngakhethi. Uma sicabangela ukuthuthukiswa kuyinganekwane e nenkathi yamaSoviet, nakanjani umuntu akakwazi bayakhohlwa D.Bednogo futhi Mikhalkov.

I zomlando imisebenzi yasemuva

Fable "Ikati kanye Cook" Krylov ayebhalwe 1812, ngaphambi nje kokuba Napoleon ihlasela iRussia. Ngalesi sikhathi wayeseboshwe matasa Duchy of Württemberg, amabutho akhe abangu bagxila Poland futhi Prussia, futhi njengoba umbimbi Baqala ukwenza izitha kwaphakade Russia - the Prussia efanayo nase-Austria. Kusho ukuthini konke lokhu kuhlobana kanjani kuyinganekwane, "Ikati kanye Cook"? Ngqo! Phela, uMbusi u-Alexander, efana chef ezineshwa, bezama ukuba ngincenge umlingani wakhe isiFulentshi, ithumela amanothi ezahlukene umbhikisho. Ngokwemvelo, lokhu kusho ezinhle ukuthi akuzange kusebenze - siyazi ukuthi kwabe sekwenzekani. Njengoba nje "inkosi umese ladle" diatribes bokukhuluma awasho, Vaska ngomoya ophansi wakhawula zonke izimpahla. Futhi Napoleon wahamba wayokulwa Russia. Ngakho, inganekwane of "Ikati kanye Cook" - uhlobo iphamfulethi satirical ku amorphous, umbusi spineless, nge futhi ukuzimisela noma igunya efanele namandla zibhekane nezinkinga ezithile sina. Nokho, futhi abahlaziyi bemibhalo ukuphakamisa omunye ukuchaza umsebenzi. Ngokusho kwabo, "Umkhulu Krylov" ihlekisa imizamo nkosi Russian ukukhanyiselwa, ethembele kakhulu izivumelwano ezihlukahlukene umphakathi. Fable "Ikati kanye Cook" iqukethe zokuziphatha: zonke umbusi akumelwe nje bagcine ngokufuna bheka kuhlamvu leentjhabatjhaba amadokhumenti, yena sokuthatha isinyathelo esiwujuqu ukuze sifinyelele ukuze kuleli zwe.

ukuhlaziywa izithombe

Kodwa ake sihlolisise izici ngamunye izinhlamvu kule nkondlo. Kuyini Cook? He is kokubili soft futhi uyazethemba, uveze amaqiniso njengoba enjalo oyisiphukuphuku, kodwa yena uthanda ukukhombisa ukubaluleka kwalo, ukubaluleka kanye nobuqotho. Nakuba kungenzeka, ngaphansi kwalesi imaski efihla fan abavamile amadlozi utshwala kanye emadilini. Ushiya ngasemuva ekhishini ukugcina ukuze noma ngubani, futhi cat - isilwane nobunjalo zobuqili thievish ezaziwayo. Ngokwemvelo, ukuthi Vaska ngokugcwele wanquma ukusebenzisa leli thuba ukuzitika on enkazimulweni! Ingabe ukuthi kuyinganekwane uyafundisa "Ikati kanye Cook"? Ukuhlaziywa kuziwa ukugxekwa caudate hhayi nesiminzi, nendathane kuwubuwula futhi kuyisidala iDemo obona ngokucacile "indlu". Kwaba iphutha lakhe ukuthi ilahlekile ikhekhe, futhi kushisa. Futhi kuyo yonke imizamo ihlazo, futhi gorged ngokwayo ukuze ubonisane isilwane - ". Vaska Ulalela ngakho adle" ibinzana eyodwa Akenzi lutho, bacabanga ngayo njengendawo engumphangi, isigebengu noma cha - cat akaqondi lokhu. Yokuba elambile futhi ulandele imizwelo engokwemvelo, igcwalisa isisu. A umpheki kunokuba ukuxosha engumphangi, ugcine ukudla, ubheka kubo bese uthi ukubhujiswa inkulumo isihawu! izinhlamvu Lapha enjalo yasekuqaleni wadala amaphiko! Pheka kanye Cat - lezi zinhlobo zitholakala ngokoqobo yethu. isiphetho ngemibono kanye thematic kule nkondlo kunikezwa ngezokuziphatha inganekwane.

Kuwufanele ukukhumbula ukuthi izinhlamvu zalo ziye abe undabuzekwayo, kodwa ngezenzo eziningi bajoyine igolide placers Russian of aphorisms.