Sturgeon Russian: incazelo kanye ravzvedeniyu umsebenzisi. Sturgeon eSiberia futhi Amur

Kuphephile ukusho ukuthi ibhizinisi ukudla, kanye nokuba nenqubo eyiyo, cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi kuletha inzuzo enhle. Osomabhizinisi abanquma ukuqala ibhizinisi kuleli umkhakha uthole impela eningi. Ngokwesibonelo, Sturgeon Russian - izinhlanzi ebiza kakhulu futhi esihlwabusayo, okuyinto umane buhlanjululwe in a ekhaya. Asikhulume ngale ndaba kabanzi bese ihlolisisa imibhalo yonke zikhathi ezibalulekile.

Sturgeon umndeni: ulwazi olujwayelekile

Habitat kwezinhlobo zezinhlanzi libanzi impela: owayevela eYurophu, Nenkabazwe ukuba esisenyakatho ye-Asia naseMelika. Okwamanje kukhona 4 izinhlobo: Sturgeon, Sturgeon, beluga nezinye izinhlanzi efanayo. Ngakho, abadala ukuvuthwa kwenzeka cishe ngo 8-15 kweminyaka, nabesifazane - eminyakeni 8-30. I fecundity isilinganiso Sturgeon imayelana 700.000 amaqanda zidala ngayinye. Ngemva kwesonto amabhu zibe gazinga. Kulokhu singaphetha ngokuthi Sturgeon isiRashiya ngempela kwande, ikakhulu uma kucatshangelwa iqiniso lokuthi bangaphila iminyaka engu-50. Zezinhlobo ngobukhulu nesisindo mayelana 25 khilogremu, lesi sibalo avareji imayelana 15-20 kg. Kuwufanele benaka yokuthi Sturgeon yavela eminyakeni engaba ngu-70 edlule. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, lo msebenzi akalilahlile ngokuhlathulula ukusebenza kwawo.

Ezinye izici ibhizinisi

Ngaphambi kokuvula ibhizinisi lakhe siqu, kutuswa ukuba bajwayelane zonke izici zayo. Sturgeon kahle ukuthi imikhiqizo izinhlanzi bayindlala kakhulu nezinkinga ngokuthola iphuzu ukumaketha nje ngeke. Kungaba zokudlela ezisemadolobheni, izitolo pet izitolo izinhlanzi. Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile ukuthi umncintiswano lapha, nakuba ayengafiki ngingekho ngokuphelele, kodwa akukho ukunqwabelana lo mkhiqizo. Eqinisweni, uzokwazi ukuthengisa Sturgeon esezikhulile ngaphandle nzima kakhulu.

Awudingi ukutshalwa esikhulu, ngoba akudingekile ukuqala yobuningi bezinhlanzi. Kungaba abantu abangaba ikhulu, anamakhulu mabini. Noma kunjalo, akudingekile ukuthola gazinga. Isizathu ukuthi njengoba kufanele alinde iminyaka engu 5-6, kuyilapho izinsikazi ningaqali eziyizimbangela. Ngakho-ke, ukufuya Sturgeon ukuqala ukuthengwa abantu abavuthiwe zeminyaka 8. Njengoba lolu hlobo izinhlanzi akuyona ngikhetha ikakhulukazi mayelana yokudla kanye nokugcinwa, inkinga akufanele kwenzeke.

ukhethe ikamelo

Ngo esigabeni sokuqala udinga ukukhetha indawo lapho uyoba ukuzalela Sturgeon. Lokhu kungaba igumbi kule ndawo tikwele 30. Lezi Ubukhulu kukhona ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi uzodinga ukufaka i-swimming pool. Kukhona isidingo saziso ukuchitha ukukhanyisa, Ukushisa, indle kanye ukukhweza amanzi ifayela. Uma konke lokhu isivele iyatholakala, futhi wenzé akunankinga.

Esimeni kukagesi, kumele okungenani oyedwa generator zokusebenza. Esinye imininingwane obalulekile - Sturgeon laseSiberia akakubekezeleli ukucindezeleka futhi inhlanzi abanamahloni kakhulu, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi elilandelayo wayengekho izindawo ezinomsindo, ezifana imigwaqo noma ezigcawini. Into ezithakazelisayo wukuthi umndeni Sturgeon akuyona efunwa kakhulu ku ukukhanya, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, isamba ngokweqile ukukhanya kuyinto embi izinhlanzi ngokuvamile.

Indlela ukukhetha esitsheni

Lapha unezinketho ezimbili: sikhule izinhlanzi echibini noma echibini. Iyiphi ukukhetha, wenze okubi kakhulu yakho. Kodwa ake sixoxe everything ngokugcwele. Kulaba bantu ababili bokuqala zizalela kunilungele Sturgeon elisemcengezini. Ifanele plastic isitsha ububanzi 2 amamitha kanye 80 amasentimitha ukujula. Kule pool yonyaka, ungakwazi ukubamba a ton of Sturgeon. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma une isikhathi nesifiso, ungakha amandla eyabo. Kodwa zikhona umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama eziyingcosana. Ngokwesibonelo, ezahlukene izinsimbi izinhlanzi kufanele zibe amachibi ehlukile. Ukwahlukaniswa simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

• abantu 300 amagremu - Pool 1.5 amamitha amabili ububanzi, ezijulile 80 cm;
• Sturgeon kusuka 300 igramu 2 kg - pool ubukhulu 2.2 amamitha, a ka 100-120 cm ukujula;
• ukuhlunga iziqukathi izibungu kuze 5 amagremu. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa unxande emathileyi ka 0.5 amamitha ukujula futhi ubude 2.2 amamitha.

Kodwa njengoba Sturgeon Russian akuyona ezintekenteke kakhulu izimo yeziboshwa, bavumela ukuphambuka encane evela kuyinsakavukela. Kunoma yikuphi, ekugcineni nokuhlanzeka, futhi i elikhulu lokushisa lebanga ukusuka +2 kuya +27 kuyadingeka. Futhi, kanye ngenyanga, udinga ukukhokha ngosuku ukuhlunga izinhlanzi lonke. Yini uzofunda ngemva kwesikhashana.

Izici yesondlo ku ichibi

Uma uthanda usomabhizinisi imfundamakhwela kungenzeka ukugcina izinhlanzi ku ichibi, ke kungcono senze ngokuvumelana nalokho. Uzokwazi ukuba ulondoloze imali imishini futhi ahlinzeke izinhlanzi ezenza. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale Sturgeon, kumelwe sokukhipha ngokuphelele emanzini, ukuhlanza phansi alisibekele lime. Khona-ke lime is wageza, futhi ichibi ligcwele amanzi ahlanzekile. Okulandelayo Sturgeon Russian ingaqalwa. Fish kufanele uthole ukudla zemvelo, ngakho ukutshala ulwelwe phansi, molluscs, izimpethu, njll noma ukusebenzisa .. Konke lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngemva ichibi ahlanzekile.

Ochwepheshe batusa ukusebenzisa izinhlanzi ngemuva kwezinyanga mayelana 2 ngemva ugcwalisa ichibi ngamanzi ecacile. Ngalesi sikhathi kuyodingeka isikhathi sikhule ulwelwe, ne-shellfish kuyoba okuningi. Fish kumele ukusebenzisa ngenkathi efudumele, kungaba kwentwasahlobo noma ukuwa sekwephuzile noma. By the way, kwezinye izimo (lapho ebusika nokhahlo) inkinga ka ubusika. Ngesikhathi abandayo ukudoba abandayo banal, zama ukulihambisa echibini.

Sturgeon eSiberia: imikhuba ukusuthisa nokunakekela

Lolu hlobo izinhlanzi azizwa kakhulu emanzini abandayo (ngezansi 13 degrees). Lokhu lula zizalela yayo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi Sturgeon akuyona ngikhetha ngokudla. Noma kunjalo, kudingeka ukuwondla kahle futhi ngesikhathi. Indima ebalulekile udlalwa yi-imvamisa. Ngakho, kufanele izinhlanzi omdala siphiwa nokudla izikhathi 4 ngosuku yokulinganisa ngezikhawu ezithile, ie, njalo ngemva kwamahora 6. Fry futhi kudingeka bondliwe njalo ngemva kwamahora amane. Le modi aqede okuvela ukucindezeleka izinhlanzi kanye ukwehluleka ngemva kwesidlo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kumelwe siqonde ukuthi Sturgeon gazinga kufanele abe akufani njengoba abadala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudla Kumele ube nesisindo umxhwele futhi kuwele phansi. Obusovleno yokuthi Sturgeon endle feeds kusuka phansi.

Njengoba for ukuthengwa ifolishi, lapha unayo ongakhetha ezimbalwa. Omunye wabo - ukusizakala imikhiqizo amazwe angaphandle, okuyinto uyahluka ngokuthi it has a high okuphakelayo izinga. Nokho, Kodwa kukhona nozakwabo yasekhaya, kukhona engabizi, futhi kukhona mkhathi eziningana ngezansi. Nokho, ungahlala ezingenza ukudla kwakho siqu. Kulokhu, wena kuphela ulungise RC. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ijubane setha isisindo, futhi isimo izinhlanzi iyonke incike okunomsoco. Ngakho uma ufuna Sturgeon laseSiberia sekukhule kakhulu futhi wanika inzalo enhle, udinga ukwenza ekudleni esifanele. Inani amaprotheni ongahluziwe kufanele okungenani 50%, namanoni eluhlaza akuyona engaphansi kwengama-20%.

Indlela anakekele gazinga?

Lokho izinga lokufa isohlelweni, kudingeka unakekele izinhlanzi kahle. Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngenhla, Sturgeon Russian - izinhlanzi ukhetho, kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi asikho isidingo ukushintsha amanzi echibini. Uma amanzi livela empompini, ukufaka isihlungi carbon ukususa chlorine. Mayelana 2 katsatfu ngeliviki ukususa 15% lamanzi.

Nyanga zonke, kumelwe siyihlolisise izinhlanzi. Ngakho, abantu esikhulu udinga imali echibini ehlukile, gazinga zokukhulisa ikhefu. Isikhathi esijwayelekile ukuhlunga out kubaluleke kakhulu. Uma isikhathi akusho otsazhivayut inhlanzi, inhlanzi enkulu uyodla ezincane. Ukuze ezinyangeni lokuqala yebhizinisi inzuzo, kunconywa ukuthenga gazinga ezitolo ezikhethekile. Ngakho ungakwazi uyogwema izinkinga eziningi. osomabhizinisi abaningi esiphansi sabantu abafayo phakathi izinhlanzi bewela (nzalo). Isibonelo okuphawuleka Russian Sturgeon-ULena.

Indlela zizalela engabizi of Sturgeon

Into yokuqala unesithakazelo kokuqala ibhizinisi - inzuzo ibhizinisi payback isikhathi sakho. Asibale zonke izinto ukuze. Ngokwezibalo, 1 500-2 000 gazinga ungathola a ton of Sturgeon ukudayiswa. Ngokwesilinganiso, omunye gazinga izobiza ruble 12-13, ngakho-ke, ukuba kuthengwe, siyochitha ruble angu-20 000.

Ngaphandle-ke kuyadingeka ukunikeza feed izinhlanzi. Kungcono ukuthenga phakathi naso sonke isikhathi kulinywe ukuthi izobiza ruble angaba yizinkulungwane 70. Inani amandla wachitha zingase zihluke, njengoba umthetho, kufanele uchithe ruble angaphansi kuka-15 eziyinkulungwane lonke isikhathi. Ngakho, izindleko yethu ruble ayizigidi 105. Ngokusekelwe lokhu, sithola izindleko cishe 105 ruble. Ngokwesibonelo, Sturgeon Amur okuthengiswa zokudla emihle ruble 500 kilogram per. Yingakho sinawo inzuzo net ruble 395. Ngakho, ngonyaka ka-angazuza ruble 400 000. Kodwa khumbula ukuthi kufanele njalo bachithe imali yokudla, ugesi, amanzi, izesekeli, njll

Kubalulekile kakhulu usomabhizinisi!

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi abesifazane eziyizimbangela ngokushesha kunokuba une isikhathi sokwandisa imingcele pool abo. Kulokhu, inkinga yokwentuleka kakhulu lapho ukubeka amaqanda. Yiqiniso, iningi uzothengisela ke, futhi kube kufanele. Yilokho indlela engcono kakhulu yokwenza kuwe. Kodwa kumelwe baqonde ukuthi Sturgeon zesifazane bafa sebedlulile zidala. Ngenxa yalokho, inani labantu in pool yakho abantu abadala kungase ziyancipha. Kodwa bekungekho kudala isifundo ezaholela euthanize izinhlanzi, wenze imbobo encane on esiswini ngawakhamela out amaqanda. Khona-ke ukubeka Stitch amancane, ushiya elilodwa lensikazi okwasiza eziyizimbangela izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-10. futhi ungasebenzisa le ndlela. Khumbula ukuthi Sturgeon uyigugu uyaphila ezingaphezu kuka efile.

Eminye imininingwane ezithakazelisayo

Omunye emifuleni acebe Russia - Ural. Sturgeon Russian lapha kuyachichima. Noma kunjalo, ukudoba yakhe engalawuliwe akuvunyelwe. Kodwa ukuphetha ilayisensi ton of izinhlanzi omdala akunzima kangako. Believe me, imali etshaliwe, kube khona ukwenanana ngesithakazelo njengoba kusukela-10 owesifazane uzothola ezingaphezu kuka ukuchitha. Yiqiniso, lokhu ngeke kwenzeke zisuka, ngakho kuzodingeka silinde.

Yini okunye okufanele ukhunjuzwe mayelana wukuthi izinhlanzi ivame ukuba agule. Ngokuvamile iba imbangela amanzi angcolile. Ukuze ugweme ngokwempilo yangenyama kakhudlwana, kubalulekile ukuba Sturgeon isiRashiya, isithombe okuyinto ungathola kule atikili otsazhen kusukela yezinye izinhlobo.

isiphetho

Njengoba ubona, zizalela Sturgeon endaweni ngokwanele abajabulisayo ukuziqalela amabhizinisi abo. Yize kunjalo, uma bethola gazinga ke recoup izindleko ngesikhathi esisodwa. Yiqiniso, okuningi kuncike kule mibandela zezinhlanzi, kodwa, naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, sturgeons bayatfutfuka ngempela kancane, khumbula lokhu. Ngazuza Sturgeon omdala isiRashiya, isithombe okuyinto sihluke kakhulu abasha, kuyovuzwa isheshe, kodwa izindleko kulokhu kuyoba ngaphezulu. Lapha, isimiso, kanye nalo lonke ulwazi okuwusizo ngale ndaba. Sturgeon zizalela ilula futhi engabizi. Into esemqoka - ukudala izimo ezifanele bese ulinda nje, ne amahora hhayi ningi than 3 ngosuku for ukunakekelwa pool nenhlanzi. Futhi kanye ngosuku ngenyanga pay ukuhlunga izinhlanzi.