Shaker ekuxilongeni ukumiswa imoto: Uhlolojikelele, izici kanye Umgomo we operation

amaphutha abahlukahlukene ohlelweni ukumiswa imoto kungaholela nemiphumela ebuhlungu. Imoto ungaya ibe skid ngesikhathi cornering futhi ngaleyo ndlela avuse engozini enkulu. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi yikuphi ukwehluleka ekumisweni kuyobe kungakazukufika masinyane. ukumiswa izingxenye uzokhathala ngesikhatsi kokuhlinzwa futhi nganoma isiphi isikhathi, ukunikeza umnikazi imoto ukwazi ngawe. Ngasekuqaleni ukuhlolwa elengayo ezenziwe ngesandla. Kodwa namuhla, ngokusebenzisa ezobuchwepheshe zanamuhla. Manje sebenzisa shaker ekuxilongeni ukumiswa. uhlelo ezinjalo uyakwazi ngokunembile hlola isimo chassis.

Kuyini lokhu?

Ngakho, etafuleni vibration lapho ukuhlolwa wenziwa ibhanoyi izimoto - lena platform okhethekile liyaphambuka. Inama inani elikhulu izinzwa futhi ixhunywe ku-kwikhompyutha ngekhebula isofthiwe ekhethekile.

uhlelo Hardware-software uthola ulwazi kusuka izinzwa, abese sinquma ngeziphambeko ezilotshwe ngenkathi imoto wahosha. Khona-ke ufanisa idatha kanye nezibalo nomgomo. Ngayinye ukwenza kanye imodeli of imoto has izindinganiso zalo siqu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi opharetha kahle eyenziwa ngaphambi kokuqala isethaphu test. Ukuxilongwa ukumiswa imoto kwi shaker - ithuba elikhulu ukuze ufunde olunye ulwazi olunembile mayelana chassis futhi ukuseviswa kwako. Kodwa indlela has eyodwa ethile - kutholakala ngale ndlela kuphela izimoto zanamuhla anemisila izinhlelo zokulawula ye-elekthronikhi. Ukuze zakudala zezimoto shaker etholakalayo.

kuyinto isivivinyo kanjani?

Inqubo ukuhlola ikhompyutha - lena impela inkimbinkimbi.

Emva imoto uyosenza platform shaker ekuxilongeni ukumiswa uzoqala ufake. Ngakho, uhlelo kudala izimo ezivumelana ngokunembe ngangokunokwenzeka eduze ukushayela real emigwaqweni. Stand isidlidliza ku ezahlukene 0 kuya 25 Hz, futhi imvamisa kancane kancane liphuma khona. Kule nqubo, izinzwa ashukumisayo ngokuqhubekayo ukukala isisindo ngamunye amasondo, futhi sakugcina kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa anenani ejwayelekile. isisindo Ngaphansi ashukumisayo noma static, kubika oda ezinhle ukumiswa kanye chassis. Futhi ngesikhathi isheke ukuhlolwa ngokuhlukile phambi kanye ukumiswa labaqaphi elingemuva.

Kanjani endaweni yesikhulumi?

Umsebenzi oyinhloko le hardware ne-software - esebumba oyifunayo oscillation imvamisa. Kuyinto lezi kunyakaza nayo lapho ushayela imoto. Lezi kunyakaza zenzeka ngenxa vibrators wokubacindezela noma electrodynamic, okungase ifakwe shaker ekuxilongeni ukumiswa. isondo imoto, okuyinto ogibele platform futhi igiya hlangothi, kuthiwa ijikelezwe ngu imiphini ume platform ngesikhathi salezi zehlakalo. Lokhu kudala hhayi kuphela kunyakaza imvamisa ezithile, kodwa futhi kulingisa ukujikeleza imoto.

Ngaphezu kwalokho kunyakaza futhi eyenziwe imiqulu lateral. Ngakho ungabheka amabombo isondo, ibhola amabombo. Yilokho ukusebenza sitholakele ukumiswa imoto kwi shaker. Inani le-sevisi ku ezahlukene 1000 r. Kuyinto azibizi kakhulu, futhi ngenxa eyithola mayelana wonke amaphutha chassis.

Wazi kanjani ukuthi yisikhathi sokuba ukuxilongwa?

Ngakho, ingabe kufanele yenziwe yini, uma imoto ngizoya ithatha uhambo olude, isibonelo, ulwandle. Ochwepheshe batusa ehlola chassis ngesikhathi ushintsho zonyaka. Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla okugunyaziwe, uma kwakukhona sidilize nokuklwebheka e inqubo ukunyakaza, kanye uma imoto wakhululwa kungazelelwe faka uma ufaka ukujika. Ikakhulukazi isidingo ukuqhuba novivinyo olunjalo kulabo njalo uhamba emigwaqweni emibi.

Phela, imigodi, namabhampa imigodi emigwaqweni akusho neqhaza amahora amaningi emsebenzini, ngisho indlela enokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthi inqubo enjalo awubizi kakhulu. Shaker for sitholakele ukumiswa eMoscow izobiza umshayeli 740 k.

Izimpawu zezinkinga ukumiswa

Ngezinye izikhathi kuyenzeka ukuthi chassis eletha izinkinga ngesikhathi esisodwa. Iqiniso lokuthi kudingeka ayeke yi-shaker, babike lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Ukuseviswa ukumiswa kuyafaneleka ukucabangela kungazelelwe uma ayelapho sidilize ekuqa- ngokuzumayo isondo niye kwesokunene noma kwesobunxele. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube isici hum uma lezi zenzo. Lezi imisindo zenzeka lapho ushayela emigwaqweni anolaka noma uma ushaya isivinini ethile.
• Phakathi unyathela amabhuleki, imoto ingena, ukuthi iziphatha ngendlela engavamile, kodwa ebusweni yome ngokuphelele futhi abushelelezi. Enye iphutha ekumisweni wathi imvume enkulu bafundzi nobe kudlala ngekukhululeka of amasondo ayo. Kulokhu, isondo asabela ngayo isenzo engekho.

Vakashela shaker ukuze kuhlonzwe sokumiswa (Petersburg, noma yimuphi omunye edolobheni) kufanele kube, uma khona ABS icushiwe ekuseni uma ushayela ku esingemnandi futhi engalingani. Uma umzimba lapho ugibele uqonde noma cornering kanzima ezinyakaziswayo, lokhu kubuye kuwuphawu olubi.

Enye ukumiswa iphutha kanye nesidingo ukwazisa amathayi uphethwe, okuyinto ukugqoka kuyinto engalingani. Ingakanani a ukuhlola imoto ukumiswa kwi shaker? Intengo le sevisi ongaphakeme, ngisho emadolobheni amakhulu ezifana eMoscow noma Petersburg. Ukuhlola izobiza phakathi 700-1000 p. Le nqubo kuwufanele ngokuphelele imali. chassis engesiyo kakhulu kwandisa ingozi izingozi.

Yiziphi izingxenye ukumiswa ihlolwe ngesikhathi uphethwe?

Shaker ekuxilongeni ukumiswa ngesikhatsi operation kwenza ukugcizelela main izinto ezilandelayo. It bushings, ukushaqeka mfutho struts, iziphethu nezintwa iziyisikhombisa, amabhuleki kanye pads, amathiphu ayo, ibhola amalunga amabombo. Kuyinto lezi ISIZINDA ekuqhubeni imoto ngesikhathi umthwalo oyinhloko. Idrayiva uhlelo isofthiwe inqubo kudala hhayi kuphela kunyakaza futhi kulingisa ukunyakaza - wadala futhi ohlangothini imiqulu ukuhlola ukusebenza of ibhola amabombo kanye amabombo. Ukuvakashela shaker ukuze kuhlonzwe sokumiswa eMoscow akunakwenzeka ukukhomba iphutha ukuthi ingeyona le ibhanoyi yemoto. Nokho, System ezimweni ezinjalo akakwazi ukuthola izimbangela, upha isitshengiselo mayelana ukulungiswa esizayo.

On ukunemba ukufundwa

Abanye abanikazi imoto ngemva uphethwe ahlale unganeme inkonzo. Le ndlela yenqatshwe abanye odokotela, auto Mechanics. Iqiniso lokuthi izinto eziningi ezithinta umphumela test.

Uma kungukuthi kunakwe ke kukhona ingozi yalokho ngabazeka. Enye yalezi zici - igiya ngokungalungile ekhethiwe. Ngokuvamile imiphumela angathembekile ngenxa umfutho ophakeme amasondo. Futhi yimbangela ejwayelekile kakhulu - bomshayeli phakathi nokuhlela. Ngakho-ke, sitholakele ukumiswa kwi shaker (Petersburg akuyona ngaphandle) kufanele kwenziwe inkonzo ezikhethekile, lapho wazibonela Ochwepheshe. Bayazi futhi acabangele zonke izici ezingase skew imiphumela. Ikheli Petersburg: North Avenue, 7, iziteshi "Umthetho ofingqiwe".

Thenga shaker?

Ngezinhloso izimoto yangasese bayahlolwa ngale ndlela akuyona izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-2 ungakapheli nonyaka. Qaphela ukuthi ngenxa akusiyo kuwufanele ukuthenga shaker for sitholakele ukumiswa. iyunithi intengo - ayizinkulungwane 5 zamadola. izinhlelo ezinjalo uthenge kuphela workshop futhi nezikhungo zomsebenzi. Izinto zesimanje emakethe lenqwaba onobuhle ezahlukene. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuthenga uhlelo zokuxilonga ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukukhetha ngokucophelela ke. Ezinye izinhlelo zenzelwe kuphela imikhiqizo ethile izimoto, futhi liqukethe ulwazi kuphela onobuhle ezithile. Abanye - jikelele ngokugcwele. Nokho, ngisho ucabangela intengo, kubalulekile ukuya shaker studio for sitholakele ukumiswa. Inani ayizinkulungwane 5-10 zamadola kuyovuzwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi ibhizinisi inkonzo kuzoletha eziningi amakhasimende amasha.