Kuyini ukuphakama mahhala ukuwa yamanzi impophoma Angel

Salto Ángel, noma nje Angel - impophoma eliphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni. Naphezu igama layo (okungase elihunyushwe ngokuthi "eqa sengelosi") ngalutho ngokuphelele nezidalwa zasezulwini ngokwesimo lomkhuba lapho. Waterfall yaqanjwa owathola yayo - hhayi yokuqala, ngasendleleni, kodwa abadumile ngaphezulu: umshayeli we-US, ogama lakhe lalingu-Dzheyms Krouford Angel. igama lesiNgisi Engelosini Spanish ifundeka kanje njengale Angel. Yokudumisa umshayeli, okwathi ngo-1933 wandizela phezu Waterfall, futhi okuthiwa kule sayithi yemvelo kufakwe abadumile uhlu UNESCO equkethe eziyiNgcebo Yomhlaba izindawo. Lokhu unxusa umbuzo: wayengaqhubeka kanjani ukubona lokhu ngaphambili akhazimulayo strip yamanzi uphakeme njengesakhiwo Eiffel Tower ezintathu? Ngezansi sizokutshela indaba kokutholakala isimangaliso kufihlwe nature futhi uthole imingcele yayo.

Uyini ukuphakama Angel Falls

Lokhu kusakaza aqueous ungaphakathi Venezuela, Canaima National Park. izixhumanisi zako ziyizindlela 5 ° 58'03 "enyakatho latitude 62 ° 32'08" longitude entshonalanga. Ipaki Canaima Kuyathakazelisa ngoba nawa emangalisayo tepuis entabeni. Banezinhliziyo imiphetho emaweni kakhulu futhi eziqongweni flat. With ezifana izintaba eziphakeme okuthiwa Auyantepuy ugumbuqelwe futhi Angel Falls. Kerepakupay emfuleni ngokwalo enwetshiwe. Iqala lapha, ku ithafa kaDeveli Intaba (njengoba ihunyushwe Auyantepuy). Kodwa ayegcwele izimvula enkabazwe ekusakazeni odlula phansi umphetho emaweni ngempela zisuka emoyeni ziqonde, ovela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayisishiyagalolunye namashumi ayisikhombisa nesishiyagalolunye. Uma ubheka ngezansi, kubonakala sengathi waterfall kusukela ithafa iqala ngqo. Nokho, sihlolisise ebonisa ukuthi Kerepakupay besika izingqimba amanzi ukukhanyisa sandstone abomvu. Ngakho-ke yini ukuphakama ekwindla khulula yamanzi impophoma Angel? eziyisishiyagalombili kuphela ezingamakhulu ayisikhombisa amamitha. Kodwa lesi sibalo umxhwele kakhulu. Ukuze uqhathanise: Victoria Falls eNingizimu Afrika, has a ukuphakama 107 amamitha.

emehlweni enhle

Buka Salto Ángel kumane mesmerizing. It is ehla emfuleni eyikhulu namashumi amayadi angu. Ukuphakama mahhala ukuwa yamanzi impophoma Angel kangangokuthi amaconsi ayahlakazeka emoyeni aguqulwa ku inkungu. Ngezinye izikhathi okungase kuthintwe ungakapheli amakhilomitha ambalwa. Okuwugqinsi inkungu slurry athwala umoya, futhi kuphela ezinye amanzi engena isitsha echibini elincane kuyiphi emfuleni bese ugelezela Churun. ukugeleza nobubanzi izingalo eziyikhulu namashumi amamitha eziyisikhombisa, futhi amanzi ukugeleza isilinganiso - ezingamakhulu amathathu cubic metres ngomzuzwana. Budebuduze kukhona Angel Canaima echwebeni, lapho amanzi iqoqa kusukela izimpophoma ezizungezile. Ahambisana Naleli udonga omunye wabo, Salto El Sapo, efihla sivale indlela engena emgedeni ezinkulu, okuyinto inkanyezi amavidyo kakhulu we ifilimu "The Last of the Mohicans."

Uhambo kuya Venezuela ezikhangayo

A kokuphakama abalulekile amanzi amahhala falling in Angel Falls edonsela abahambi eziningi. Futhi naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi zonke izindlela ukuba tepuis ukumboza jungle intombi, ukugeleza izivakashi abafuna ukubona "kakhulu-kakhulu", kuyaqhubeka. Lula futhi ngokushesha nje ukwenza uhambo zasemoyeni: emva umshayeli American ukundiza phezu waterfall futhi ujabulele lasisusela ekufundzeni ngenhla. Okuwukuphela kwento ongakuvimba - sezulu esinamafu. Ngakho-ke, izivakashi eziningi uthole phansi tepuis emoyeni. Canaima ifakwe airfield, eduze - amahhotela eziningi zokudla. Thola iNgelosi futhi emfuleni. Ekuqaleni - by motor izikebhe, beya emzaneni Canaima, bese mayelana amakhilomitha amathathu ayimigundatshani kuleli hlathi.

Ukuvulwa Angel

Pemon isizwe Indian eyayiyikho esikhathini esidlule, emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka adlule, it is ukuthi kukhona impophoma kangako eyaziwa. Bambiza Churun-Meru. Phela, ukuphakama mahhala ukuwa yamanzi Angel Falls wukuthi kunzima miss, ngisho emahlathini ayisinindolo! He is izikhathi nanhlanu ephakeme kunaleyo edumile Niagara Falls. Izwe lonke babewahlonipha Empire State Building e-New York. Kodwa Angel kwaba izikhathi ezimbili nesigamu ephakeme kunaleyo phezulu kanye-ngokubabazekayo. Ngokuthakazelisayo, i-European iphayona-Kwatholakala hhayi umshayeli American futhi usosayensi eSpain. Igama lakhe - Ernesto Sanchos La Cruz. Ngonyaka nesishiyagalolunye engamakhulu yeshumi yabona waterfall, futhi ibike lokhu ayekutholile endaweni esavela ephephabhukwini lesayensi i ezikhethekile. "Flamingo" kwakudingeka umonakalo tearjerker indiza umphakathi. James wabukela Angel Falls ngo-1933, futhi ngo-1937 wanquma ukwenza kokwehla eduze kwakhe. Plane ezilimele kokwehla gear kanye wabambeka phansi exhaphozini. Umshayeli ngeshwa, nomkakhe uMariya nabanye ababili balimale. Kodwa kwadingeka balishiye leli indiza ephukile phezu tepuis, ukwehla emithambekeni emaweni, futhi ukuqhubeka izinsuku eziyishumi nanye ka ukufinyelela impucuko.

Umlando okwalandela Angel

Ngo-1949, hlathi ukuze bomkhankaso impophoma ngokunyenya kusukela umphakathi National Geographic. Abacwaningi kulinganiswa ngokucophelela imingcele yalesi simangaliso bemvelo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ke selitholakele futhi ukuphakama mahhala ukuwa yamanzi Angel Falls. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi le ndiza "Flamingo" wema kusayithi yengozi iminyaka engamashumi amathathu nantathu, aze ngendiza enophephela emhlane ngayiswa edolobheni lase-Maracay. Lapho, sase siphendukile futhi manje ehlotshiswe a Ciudad Bolivar Airport.

Ngo-1993, i-UNESCO yamemezela World Heritage impophoma. Futhi ngo-December 2009 uMongameli eVenezuela unqume ukuba ngilethe le ezikhangayo engokwemvelo igama layo kazwelonke ubudala. Enkulumweni yakhe, Ugo Chaves wathi waterfall eyaziwa ngaphansi kwegama Kerepakupay-Meru ngaphambi yimuphi pilot American. Kodwa ku-amamephu atlases yena namanje ohlwini iNgelosi.