Ngakho-ke yini umphakathi zezimboni?

Yini singumphakathi zezimboni? Ngokuvamile, sithola umqondo ofanayo. Futhi hhayi kuphela mpendulo yesayensi, kodwa futhi ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Ukuze ukuqonde ngokwengeziwe ukuthi yini umphakathi zezimboni, kudingeka siphenye kwabantu futhi wezifundo zezombusazwe. Kungenxa imvelo lezi sciences yethulwa futhi kamuva atholwe mafomu igcwaliswe futhi shades umqondo.

Ngakho, yini singumphakathi zezimboni?

Ngokusho kwabantu classical kanye wesimanje, kuba wasuka izinguquko kwezezimboni ezikhathini zanamuhla futhi esikhundleni umphakathi izinduna nge yayo umnotho bezinga futhi ngaphansi kwesizwe ubudlelwane. Igama elithi yethulwa inguquko isayensi ngaleso ekuqaleni XIX leminyaka French KA-Saint-Simon. Ngaye, ke yayiyingxenye ngaleso kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni umkhakha futhi technocracy. umnikelo eside ekuthuthukiseni umbuzo lokho umphakathi zezimboni ukuvela lo mqondo ube futhi zakudala zezenhlalo Western Ogyust Kont, Emil Dyurkgeym nabanye. Ivame esachazwa eziningi izici kuyo yonke imikhakha yomsebenzi womuntu.

umnotho

Ngakho, umnotho emiphakathini zezimboni ejwayelekile ngomshini ukukhiqizwa indlela; lapho ukubusa le monopolies elikhulu (kokubili ezimele kanye nekahulumeni); ukuthuthukiswa olunzulu capital wezimali; ukwandisa nekusebenta ukukhiqizwa nomphakathi. Siyabonga ekuthuthukiseni amabutho ithele nezindlela zokuxhumana ekugcineni akha emakethe izwe embulungeni yonke, ukukhiqizwa yezenhlalakahle uhlukaniswe imikhakha emithathu (ezolimo, izimboni, izinsiza-kusebenza nezinkonzo), njalo kukhona nezinkinga ukukhiqiza ngokwedlulele.

izici zomphakathi

Isici engavamile aphuma emnothweni ekuphileni komphakathi iyona babhekane nezinga elikhulu emphakathini futhi ukuvela onxiwankulu futhi sabasebenzi. Empeleni, kwaba umzabalazo kula makilasi ichaza ukubaluleka eziningi umphakathi zezimboni nezindlela sokuthuthuka.

Isimiso sezombangazwe

Kule ndaba, imiphakathi zezimboni zinezikhathi non-iphila amafomu zakudala ezifana monarchies. Nge ukukhula zamabutho elikhiqizayo futhi ezingaba zezimboni, kanye ukuvela isigaba sabasebenzi nabantu wobunxiwankulu, kwamiswa futhi amanani nezomphakathi. At the site of izolo imibuso kwakhiwa isizwe uthi. Nokho, umphakathi zezimboni kwekhulu lama-20 kuye kwabonisa ukuthi kungase kube kahle ibanga elide hhayi kuphela izimo le-capitalism kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezikhungo zentando yeningi. Kusukela zezimboni ungakwazi kufanele ubizwe futhi imiphakathi ezazikhona wobushiqela uthi sezenhlalo kanye undlovukayiphikiswa.

sphere kwamasiko

Kulesi sici, umphakathi zezimboni libhekene a ukuhleleka emikhulu imiqondo, ukuncipha okuphawulekayo igunya lesonto nezinye izinhlangano zenkolo, ukuthuthukiswa isayensi yemvelo, ukuvela ukufundisa abantu abaningi ukuvela kumiswa isayensi, abezindaba kanye nokunye.