Intervertebral hernia: Izimbangela, Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

hernia Intervertebral - isimo lapho intervertebral disc annulus sinqamukile, kanye core uyaphuma. Ukuze uqonde okushiwo isifo, kubalulekile ukwazi izimpawu yokwakheka sokukhubazeka komgogodla.

Siqukethe amathambo, ezixhunywe ngu esikhethekile akwazi ukugcina okweqanda. Zakhiwa a bakwazi ukubhekana nokuhlupheka "pulposus" core, okuyinto wenza umsebenzi cushioning, kanye kusukela fibrosus annulus, okuyinto ngokwanele isikhathi eside futhi kuvimbela bulging emaphakathi ngenxenye isisindo emzimbeni.

Ezithile zokugula umgogodla (isb, ukugobeka komhlandla, osteochondrosis noma subluxation) imbangela kwehle kuyaqina of the akwazi ukugcina intervertebral, elibangela ziboya - umbhunu. Kulesi ecindezeleke yezinzwa ukuthi ukhulise kusukela yomgogodla, kuphumele syndrome ubuhlungu.

hernia Intervertebral: Izinhlobo

Kuye ngokuthi ingakanani le zokugula kuyinto prolapse (protrusion ka 2-3 mm), i-(usayizi hernia ka 4-15 mm) protrusion, kanye ngesimo extrusion, okuyinto ngesimo amaconsi ngaphesheya disc intervertebral.

Izimbangela lesi sifo

Phakathi kwezici etiological ezingase avuse ukuthuthukiswa disc herniated, kungathiwa elandelayo:

• izici ngofuzo yomgogodla isakhiwo ;
• ababuthakathaka imisipha corset;
• isilulu samafayela;
• ukuma okubi;
• izifo yomgogodla, ikakhulukazi ukhwaliti ubuhlungu emuva.

hernia Intervertebral kungaphinde kwenzeke ngenxa ukunyakaza kungazelelwe, umsebenzi ngokweqile, emuva ukulimala nezinye izici ezimbi.

Ngokuvamile, lokhu zokugula eba abaneminyaka ephakathi kwengu-20-55. Phakathi kwabantu abadala, lokhu umonakalo emgogodleni lingaphansi ezivamile, ngoba unayo pulposus nucleus ilahlekelwa umswakama waso.

hernia Intervertebral: izimpawu

Lesi sifo ephelezelwa ukuvaleka umsele umgogodla esibangela kokucindezelwa izimpande emsipheni. Kulokhu, izicubu ezizungezile babe ukuvuvukala avuvukele. Okuhlangenwe nakho nesineke ubuhlungu, okuyinto itholakala hhayi kuphela endaweni umbhunu, kodwa futhi kanye izinzwa eliphuma nomgogodla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuhlungu kungenzeka ezindaweni zomzimba, okuyinto innervated izimpande abathintekayo. Iziguli futhi akhononde Ukungabibikho kokuxhumana ukunyakaza futhi izinguquko amandla kwemisipha.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi eziningi zalezi zinto izilonda zenzeka yomgogodla emhlane ephansi, nakuba bangakwazi ukuhlakulela esifundeni wesibeletho.

hernia Intervertebral: Ukwelashwa

Ukwelashwa sifo eyenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili: esebenzisa olandelanayo kanye nokusebenza. izindlela okulondoloza baqondiswa ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala, buyisela umsebenzi umgogodla luvelo amandla kwemisipha ezindaweni ezithintekile. Ukwelashwa hernias intervertebral ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa kuhilela ukusebenzisa izindlela reflex - ukutshopa, cleaner-therapy, njll pharmacopuncture

Ukusebenza wenziwa emva ukwehluleka yokwelapha olandelanayo. Kulesi ngokwengxenye noma ngokuphelele kususwe disk pathologically ukushintshwa.