Indlela hlola injector ku injini nokuhlanza ngokwakho?

Abanikazi nezimoto injector izinjini kumelwe azi indlela ukuhlola Imibhobho esemzimbeni, ngoba Izinga eliphakeme lomsebenzi wabo kuhilela operation kahle yangaphakathi omlilo engine. Wonke umuntu angaba self uhlole futhi uxazulule le Imibhobho esemzimbeni, ngaleyo ndlela imali for the SRT.

Kungani sidinga injector?

Umsebenzi oyinhloko walesi sakhi - the supply fuel egumbini amandla omlilo. Lapho yokudla kudingeka ethile uphethiloli exutshwe emoyeni. Kuphela ngale ndlela yakha inhlanganisela ezivuthayo ephakamayo ekamelweni amandla omlilo. Unalokhu engqondweni, kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi injectors ongeza ukungasebenzi ngenxa fuel abampofu. Futhi lokhu kuyiqiniso e-90% amacala. abanikazi Car ngubani uthele uphethiloli ezimbi emotweni yakhe, baphoqwa ukuba njalo ihlanzekile noma ushintshe isici motor. Kodwa udinga ukwazi ukuthi ukuhlola Imibhobho esemzimbeni kahle.

Ukubonakaliswa Imibhobho esemzimbeni eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa

Uma injini ingahlalisekanga, akunakwenzeka ukusho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi iyini ngempela imbangela ukungasebenzi. Inhlolo-vo esibanzi: ohlobo, amakhandlela, kokucindezelwa injini, njll ...

Ngaphambi hlola injectors, bagcine ukuthi kukhona iphutha elandelayo:

1. idling engazinzile.
2. Izinkinga isiqalo.
3. A ephakeme petrol.
4. Ukulahlekelwa Dynamics, nokungabi namandla phakathi ukusheshisa jerks ngenkathi egibele.

Uma lezi kuphakama izinkinga phakathi kwethu injini yakho, bese ke sekuyisikhathi sokungena ukusebenza efanele injectors. Kunezindlela ezahlukene ukuhlola umlomo wombhobho injini. Abakhiqizi benza konke okusemandleni abo ukwenza lula ukufinyelela kakhulu "buthakathaka" izihlalo imoto. Ngakho ukuthi uma kuvela izinkinga.

Indlela hlola injector nge multimeter?

Kukhona ithuluzi ekhethekile ukuhlola - multimeter. Kuyinto azibizi kakhulu, futhi kukhona ngasiphi esiteshini inkonzo. Nge ngokuvamile hlola ibhethri, fuses nezinye izakhi yangaphakathi omlilo injini uhlelo. Imiyalelo kanjani ukuhlola isitsha sezimbali Imibhobho esemzimbeni nezinye brand of izimoto:

1. Vula umhlahlandlela ubone okuyinto umlomo wombhobho isetshenziswa imoto yakho - impedance noma ongaphakeme noma okusezingeni eliphezulu. Kuyadingeka i ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe.
2. Susa wire kusukela Imibhobho esemzimbeni.
3. Thatha multimeter bawubeka imodi ukumelana nesilinganiso. wire Yokucwaninga Manje ukuthuthela iziphetho we Imibhobho esemzimbeni.
4. Izinyathelo ukumelana.
5. Ukumelana esijwayelekile ngesikhathi ongaphakeme impedance injectors kufanele kube 2-5 ohms. Norm phezulu impedance injectors - 12-17 ohms.

Uma multimeter uthola amagugu ukuthi bengakwamukeli uhla ecacisiwe, kusho ukuthi injectors ukuthi kukhona okungalungile. Ngokuvamile, into ayihambisani ukumelana evamile is lasuswa futhi kwafakwa ngentsha.

Qaphela ukuthi multimeter - idivayisi ewusizo kakhulu, okuyinto kunoma iyiphi inkosi, wahlanganyela electronics. Ngosizo voltage kulinganiswa yesifunda electronic, izakhi ukumelana. Uma kudingeka, ukuthenga uhlobo yomculo, ngoba noma kunjalo kuyodingeka uma uhlola izakhi eziningi injini.

Ihlola ngu indlebe

Abashayeli abanolwazi bayazi ukuthi ukuhlola Imibhobho esemzimbeni on udizili noma uphethiloli injini nge indlebe. Abazi ngisho badinga multimeter. Abashayeli Abangenalwazi kube nzima, kodwa ungazama. Lalelisisa ukuthi yini umsindo kuvela block isilinda. Iyakhala umsindo ibonisa ukuthi injector ayisebenzi kahle, khona-ke badinga ihlolwe futhi bahlanza. Yiqiniso, ukunemba kwale ndlela ukuthi uphethwe yini edingekayo ukuze uchaze. Ezimweni ezingavamile kungenzeka ukuxilonga ngokunembile le nkinga ngokutshela indlebe.

Ukuhlola izakhiwo mechanical

Ukuze uqinisekise lezi zinto zidinga imishini ekhethekile, ngakho-ke kunzima ukuba afeze bebodwa. emagalaji amaningi zezitsha ukuhlola ukuzinza Imibhobho esemzimbeni, futhi zingatholakala, okuyinto ngentambo wadala uma usebenza. Okungukuthi, ungakwazi zibukeke ukubona "ithoshi" sishaye uphethiloli (diesel). Uma fuel olufuthwe ngokulinganayo, izinkinga yangaphakathi omlilo izinjini abasakwazi kungenzeka.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le ndlela iyona olunembile kakhulu, futhi okuqinisekisiwe kwembula iphutha.

yokuhlanza injectors

Uma ngesikhathi uphethwe wembula ukuthi la izakhi musa isebenze kahle, khona-ke udinga ukuhlanza kubo. Ungenza lokhu bebodwa, ngaphandle kokukhipha nabo kusuka injini.

wokuhlanza ongakhetha:

1. Sebenzisa izithasiselo for injini. Bagcwalisa ngethangi fuel, exutshwe uphethiloli, futhi lapho sidlula umlomo wombhobho, ukuhlanza izithasiselo yabo.
2. Abanye abashayeli abanolwazi yanconywa ukwenza yokuhlanza nyangazonke ngosizo ingcindezi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka ukuhlakaza imoto ngesivinini amakhilomitha 120 ngehora emgwaqeni flat. Kule modi kubalulekile ukuba kudlule cishe 10 amakhilomitha bese wehlisa ijubane.
3. Uma ungakwazi ngenxa yanoma yisiphi isizathu ukuhamba ngaleso isivinini, yenza okufanayo singaba lutho. Momentum kumele igcinwe ezingeni ayizinkulungwane 4-5. Qaphela ukuthi le ndlela incane kahle uma ziqhathaniswa ngenhla.

Ngisho noma injini iyasebenza awaveli ukuba izinkinga, le injector kufanele ahlanze zonke amakhilomitha ayinkulungwane 35-40 njengoba isilinganiso izifo. Ikhumbula izinga kaphethiloli, okuyinto asemabhodleleni eziteshini eziningi igesi, amafutha injectors - liyisici ukuthi ungomunye isidingo sokuqala bayawukhanda noma esikhundleni.

Ngenhlanhla, manje uyazi ukuthi ukuhlola ukusebenza kwe-injectors, bese ukulungise uma kungenzeka. Kodwa iningi umniningwane ushintsho. Lokhu DVS izakhi engabizi ukuthi azibizi futhi Kulula ukushintsha. Ngakho ukuthi uma ukuthola izinkinga ukusebenza Imibhobho esemzimbeni ikakhulukazi ungakhathazeki. ukulungiswa okunjalo akukhona izindleko ezibizayo.