Ligustrum vulgare: zokutshala nokunakekela. Izimpawu izinhlobo ezahlukene privet

Ligustrum vulgare kuyinto esiyize lezihlahla ukuthi ungaba amamitha amahlanu. Njengomthetho, umqhele yayo libanzi azilingani, ukhula kancane kakhulu. Akuve obukhulu, ne amagatsha awugqinsi. Abalimi abaningi bacabanga indlela ukuhlobisa indawo yakho sesitholakele esimileni ezifana Ligustrum vulgare. Nokunakekela ke kukhona kahle elula, ngakho angadingi amakhono akhethekile.

Ligustrum vulgare - Ligustrum vulgare

inkathi zezimbali iqala ekuqaleni kwehlobo futhi uyaqhubeka kuze mayelana ekupheleni kukaJulayi. Izithelo ezibhekwa ezinesihlungu, uvuthwe ngo-September nango zingagcinwa entweni amagatsha kuze frost. Izimbali abe kunalokho okunoshukela iphunga ifomu inflorescence ifomu racemosa. Izithelo kukhona abamnyama ngenhloso ngaphandle ecwebezelayo. amahlamvu privet mincane futhi eside, ukuwa bona zipendwe ngombala ophuzi.

Ngo amaphrojekthi amaningi ipulani esigabeni Development Ligustrum vulgare esetshenziswa. Ukutshala, ezikhulayo, ukunakekelwa kanye izihlahla - izingxenye oyisibopho, nakuba lesi sithombo singakhiqiza singagxila cishe kunoma iyiphi inhlabathi, ngaphandle kwalezo lapho Ukwakheka has esidi Peat substrates. Privet ukubekezelela nesomiso kahle futhi akudingeki ukuthambisa njalo. It livame ukusetshenziswa njengoba uthango, ngoba kulula ukuba agundwe.

Lolu hlobo lwe-isitshalo zingamelana amagugu lokushisa kule ezahlukene degrees 30 Celsius, ngakho isetshenziselwa ngokudala amafomu indilinga, mbhoshongo, isilinda noma ezinye izinto zokuhlobisa engadini kanye epaki izindawo.

Ukuze njalo bheka uzilungise Ligustrum vulgare, betshala futhi yesondlo kumele kwenziwe ngokuvumelana nemithetho. Isethi imisebenzi elula, kodwa kumele kwenziwe njalo.

Indlela esiphatha ngayo?

Ingabe ukuba aeration, kanye izimpande musa uhlushwa okweqile, kubalulekile kusuka kwentwasahlobo kuze kube sekupheleni kwesizini njalo athambise umhlabathi ngaphansi isihlahla. Mulching kuhamba phambili e kwentwasahlobo. Lesi isikhathi esifanele kakhulu inqubo: inhlabathi ngokwanele omanzi kulungele.

Lesi sitshalo ukhetha ilanga okugcwele kodwa ikhula kahle ethunzini esinqunyiwe. Privet kuyinto linesizotha, kodwa idinga njalo Ukusincwela zokuhlobisa.

Indlela ukunciphisa isitshalo?

Shrub iyaphendula ngokuphelele izihlahla futhi inika obukhulu, umqhele ekhelini. Ngenxa yalesi kubhekwa omunye the best ukutshala izinto, okuyinto asetshenziselwa ukwakha imingcele kanye Hedges. Ochwepheshe batusa ukuba sifeze inqubo kusihlwa, bese mpahla isitshalo ngendwangu emanzi. Ekuseni kungaba zisuswe. Ngakho isilonda sizophola ngokushesha okungaka.

Uthango phuca ezithathwe Meyi no-Agasti. Udinga mncane mayelana 1/3. Kodwa noma kunjalo akunakwenzeka ukwenza inqubo ngesikhathi izimbali.

Uma ebusika kubanda kakhulu, izihloko amahlumela angase iqhwa. Ubesabe lokhu akudingekile, kusukela wonke amagatsha entwasahlobo izihlahla ezilimele ziyasuswa.

ukuchelela imithetho

Humidification kuyinto zidingeka ngokukhethekile ehlathini abasha. ukuchelela imvamisa kufanele kube kahlanu phezu kwawo wonke yokukhula. kuyinsakavukela uketshezi - 35-50 amalitha ngamunye imitha square. Kungcono nisela ezingavamile, kodwa kakhulu. Imanzise umhlabathi cishe the hlahla kumele abe phakathi ngamasentimitha 50.

Ingabe ngidinga ukondla?

Spring isicelo foliar kumele kwenziwe ngaphambi yokuqhuma efihlekile, kuyilapho isilinganiso lokushisa ukufundwa emgwaqeni kuyoba engaba mihlanu degrees. Sishaye Kwenziwa necebo carbamide kanzulu. Inqubo ngeke usizo ukuqeda izinambuzane ubusika. Eziyishumi amalitha amanzi kwakudingeka ukuncibilikisa 500 amagremu zikamanyolo. Lokhu kuzosiza kakhulu ekucebiseni isitshalo ne-nitrogen eningi.

Privet kungenziwa ukudla, futhi indlela impande ukuthi kudingeka kwenziwe ngaphambi ihlumela break, kodwa kanye incibilikiswa emhlabeni. Ngo esilinganayo amanzi kufanele buhlanjululwe Umanyolo kancane granulated. Isixazululo urea kuyadingeka ukuze aphuzise sezihlahla. Ekwindla esanele ukwenza umanyolo umquba esitshalweni frost kulula wahlupheka.

Yini benze izindawo amaqabunga?

Ngezinye izikhathi amahlamvu privet avele izindawo liluhlazana noma lemicu empunga elinamathela othini. Lokhu kungase kubonise ukuthi inhlabathi has a ne-asidi eningi. Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, udinga ubambe liming njalo. Inqubo kwenziwa ekwindla, ungqimba ezondile ihlakaza lime amanzi amaningi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuqeda izindawo amaqabunga.

Kujwayeleke asidi kwenhlabathi kuzosiza ufulawa dolomite. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuthuthukisa micronutrients ezweni kubalulekile simila. Buhle le ndlela itholakala lokuthi ukuthi Umanyolo ine angenamkhawulo eshalofini yokuphila futhi eziphansi.

Yini odinga ukuyazi lapho lihlala?

Abalimi Novice ngizibuze: "Kuyini Ligustrum vulgare 'incazelo, betshala futhi yesondlo imithetho walokhu ulula. Endaweni lapho okuhlatshelwa khona izihlahlana luyokhula, kufanele kukhethwe ukuze akusiyo mnyama kakhulu. Uma isayithi itholakala ukwakhiwa umile, kubalulekile ukuhoxisa nabo kusukela cishe ngo-100 cm. Lokhu kuzovumela nezinwele induduzo.

Kusukela isitshalo esisodwa esebumba izakhi okuhlobisa, kubalulekile ukulungiselela ndawo. Inhlabathi uhla 20-30 cm kuyadingeka ukuze umbe futhi wenze umgodi. Ukujula kwawo kumele kube endaweni ethile cm 30 ezingaphezu kuka uhlelo impande. Imbobo kumele wawugcwalisa ngamanzi bese ulinda kuze kube yilapho ugxile. Ngemva kwalokho, ingxube singavalwa enhlabathini futhi umquba isilinganiso 1: 1. Ukutshala isitshalo, kubalulekile ukubona ukuthi izimpande kuthiwa waqonda kahle.

Lapho ukutshala privet eyenziwa ngempumelelo, kubalulekile ukuba banakekele yesondlo. Kuyadingeka ukuba unake okukhethekile Imi kokuqala. Kubalulekile kakhulu ukwakheka kahle umqhele. amagatsha kufanele saba 1/3 ukwakha afanayo olulodwa.

Ukuze privet uthethe impande, kubalulekile phakathi namasonto okuqala amathathu ngokucophelela ukuqapha isimo kwenhlabathi: kumele ngokwanele oswakanyiswe. Ngemva kokuphuza kungaba kwenziwe kuphela lomisile. Mulching zemithi izihlahlana ungqimba ngamasentimitha ambalwa.

ezicijile okuhlobisa

Shrub privet uthango lisetshenziswa kakhulu, ngoba kuhle ngcono endaweni. Design amaphrojekthi ongayenza wena noma kubeke umsebenzi ochwepheshe. Lesi sitshalo kabanzi ngoba engadini ukudalwa Hedges. Kodwa ukunakekelwa kusadingeka at zokutshala.

Ngaphambi betshala udinga nizoklama ikusasa inambalayini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa intambo. Kuyadingeka ukuba ukudonsa kanye emseleni igodi, okuyinto luyokhula sezihlahla. Kufanele itshalwe at ibanga cishe 40 cm komunye nomunye. Izitshalo zidinga alternated, ukuvula ohlangothini aluhlaza bacondze etindzaweni letehlukene.

Lapho okutshalwe iphelile, udinga kahle ukudicilela umhlabathi izimpande ukuze ofakwe kahle.

Izinambuzane nezifo

Abalimi abaningi bayakhathazeka ngalokho kuhlaselwa izinambuzane Ligustrum vulgare. Ukutshala nokunakekela uma kwenziwe kahle, uzovikela isitshalo kulesi sishayo. Shrub bazivumelanisa ezihlukahlukene izimo ezingezinhle futhi eziqinile kakhulu.

Ehlobo udinga ukususa iphuzu ngokweqile ekukhuleni kwezimila. Kuyadingeka ukuthi kufanele ngihlukane nalaba amahlumela ukuthi zikhule engela ilungelo kocingo. Emva inqubo, privet fed futhi ziphathwe fungicide. Lokhu kuzosiza amahlumela zikhule ngokulinganayo futhi ivikela ezifweni fungal.

izinhlobo privet

Ngo ukulima Ornamental isebenzisa ezingaphezu kuka amabili zalesi sitshalo. Zonke zingamalungu izihlahlana lezihlahla noma umuthi encane nge umqhele obukhulu. Izimbali ungaba imibala ehlukene, kusukela elimhlophe aphuzi. Amajikijolo zihlale anobuthi.

Izici ezihlukahlukene kungenziwa ebalulwe privet ezikhethekile yokuthengisa phuzu, lapho uzobe uthenge isitshalo. Kukhona ungathola ulwazi mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo Ornamental of Ukukhetha angaphandle.

Zingaba namahlamvu variegated, izithelo ezinemibala egqamile noma nge round yemifino imiqhele.

Zonke balimi ukusho ukuthi unzima Ligustrum vulgare. Ukutshala nokunakekela lixhomeke enhlabathini kuyiphi likhula. Uma umswakama yokujama tsi kwenzeka, lesi sitshalo ungalahlekelwa decorativeness. Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi, uma zikhona loam friable nenala leaf isikhunta. Uma compaction eqinile inhlabathi kumele kube njalo umbe ke.

Zonke izinhlobo privet ukubekezelela abandayo, uma indawo yokuhlala zabo namahlamvu omile. Evergreen izinhlobo zingatshalwa zokugcina. Endabeni okokuqandisa simila uyalulama ngokushesha, uma sakha izimo ezifanele kuye.

Uma ucabangela kwengqikithi ethi "privet: izinhlobo, betshala izici, ukunakekelwa kanye zizalela ehlathini", akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi bonke hlobo of mila ezifuywa vegetatively. Privet, okuyinto zasendle, akwazi ukwanda ukuhlwanyela imbewu.