Vegetable engadini-suburban imisebenzi yasekhaya: zitshala utamatisi enhlabathini

Spring futhi ekuqaleni kwehlobo - enzima kakhulu izakhamuzi ezindaweni zasemakhaya noma ezindaweni suburban nge izinkathi izakhamuzi. Ngalesi sikhathi kukhona kokwehla eziyisisekelo imisebenzi, nemisebenzi emasimini ngokwanele kusukela ekuseni kuze kuhlwe. Ikakhulukazi asemrarweni izitshalo ezidinga kokwehla manual, ezifana utamatisi.

Izithombo e ekhanyayo

Lungisa imbewu izithombo kufanele kube ngaphambi kwesikhathi, futhi sikhule kwaqala ngoNhlolanja - ngoNdasa Yiqiniso, ekhaya phezu sill iwindi noma zokugcina ngaphansi ifilimu. Ukufika izithombo utamatisi emhlabathini wenziwa ngo-Ephreli - Meyi, kuye ngokuthi izimo sezulu. Utamatisi - isitshalo ukushisa-onothando. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi hhayi kuphela emoyeni, kodwa inhlabathi sekuqala ukufudumala kahle. Futhi usongo frost kufanele kugwenywe ngempela. Uma kungenjalo, zonke izitshalo ziyafa.

Indawo lapho kuhlelwe zitshala utamatisi emhlabathini, qiniseka ukukhetha libalele, evulekile, futhi uma kukhona shading ukukhanya, zihlakazeke hhayi usuku lonke. Kodwa kungenjongo ilanga obugcwele utamatisi engcono bathola amandla, kahle uvuthwe futhi unike isivuno hle kakhulu. Nokho, i-utamatisi okusalungiswa futhi elimazayo. Ngakho zama ukuba sithathe ucezu izwe kwemijondolo zonke omoya. Eceleni zitshala utamatisi emhlabathini uye waphumelela, engadini akufanele ibekwe ku manzi, izindawo izimbuku. Yiqiniso, njengo-utamatisi umswakama, beyidinga. Kodwa ngokweqile lokho kuyoholela abolile kohlelo impande, notamatisi nje zinyamalale. Ngokuphathelene yokwakheka inhlabathi, ukuthi kukhona loamy ephelele black enhlabathini nasemifantwini yamadwala. Njengoba izidingo ukusuthisa kukamanyolo organic nokumbiwa. Yiqiniso, ngaso sonke isikhathi lihlala utamatisi izithombo emhlabathini wenziwa endaweni lapho akakhulelanga. Kodwa, izindawo ukukhetha ngaphansi utamatisi kangcono kahle lezi, lapho ubhontshisi ngaphambilini esekhulile, uphizi, kanye nezinye izithako ezisetshenziswa yilezi zimila noma imifino impande, imifino. Kuphela manje, emva amazambane kungcono hhayi ukutshala utamatisi - ezweni kakade isiphelile. Futhi into wokugcina: inhlabathi kungenzeka ingcoliswe izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba izinambuzane ezifana izinyendle imvukuzane. Ukuze ivikele izitshalo abasha kusukela kuphangwa wakhe, liyothi cababa phakathi imigqa garlic kanye no-anyanisi. nephunga labo ngeke okwesabisa away izinambuzane.

Imigomo ukufakelwa

utamatisi zitshala e ekhanyayo kwenziwa lapho izitshalo abasha babe ekuqaleni flower efihlekile. Kumelwe babe namandla, ezicacile, nge-stem oqinile futhi amahlumela ambalwa namahlamvu. Ukupheka izithombo kudingeka athuthuke. Cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-10 ngaphambi kabusha kufanele sinciphise ukuthambisa, ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-2 Yeka ukuchelela ngokuphelele. Futhi ngaphambi nje kokuba ukufika, 6 amahora ngaphambi, uthele ngesandla esivulekile. Repot futhi kudingeka enhlabathini omanzi "isiphuzo." Khona-ke ngempela okuhle utamatisi zitshala ku ekhanyayo kufanele kwenziwe noma ngosuku esinamafu noma ekuseni ngaphambi, noma kakade ekushoneni kwelanga, ngesikhathi umsebenzi solar ekupheleni futhi akazange ubuhlungu izitshalo. Ngobusuku ngisho akukhetha: kobusuku obupholile kuzovumela izithombo acclimate ukuze siphinde sithole ngaphambi kosuku olude ukukhanya.

Ukutshala kufanele kwenziwe akuyona eduze futhi at ibanga cishe 50-70 cm. Futhi ashiye sikhala emkhatsini imigqa kwesigamu imitha. UMhlaba Yiqiniso, kufanele kube soft, wemba "fluff." Ukuze izithombo wemba ezincane, lapho impande ibekwe, it is lehla, futhi ingxenye stem ukuze iqabunga kuqala. Land kufanele kancane sicindezelwe for compaction. Ngamunye zihlume lalinamanzi amaningi. Eduze isando ngamunye ehlathini nezikhonkwane ukuphakama 80 cm - kuyodingeka ngokushesha ngoba garters. Azonakekela izithombo ngokucophelela, futhi ukuthola isivuno esihle esinikezwa kuwe!