Izitshalo ze-Aquatic zendawo echibini

Abanikazi abaningi bezwe noma umhlaba wezindlu bafuna ukuba nensimu encane yokuhlobisa ensimini yabo . Leli kona legadi lihlale lihlobisa umhlaba futhi indawo enhle kakhulu yokuphumula nokuphumula. Uma udale echibini elincane kusayithi lakho, udinga ukucabanga ukuthi yiziphi izitshalo zasemanzini eziyokhula kuyo.

Noma yikuphi echibini emvelweni kubonakala kuyigugu kakhulu, njengoba izitshalo ezihlukahlukene zikhula phezulu kanye nasemabhange ayo, ezingagcini nje kuphela, kodwa futhi zithuthukise i-microflora yamanzi. Izitshalo ezikhukhula zidala uhlobo lwesihlangu ezivela emisebeni yelanga, engavumeli amanzi aphuze ehlobo (ikakhulukazi emanzini angajulile), kanti izilwane ezikhula ngaphansi kwamanzi zifaka isandla ekuthuthukiseni i-oxygen.

Manje kukhona izitshalo ezisetshenziselwa ukuthengiswa, kepha zibiza kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukugcina imali nokuzuza ulwazi ekutshalweni kwezimila ezinjalo ungasebenzisa izitshalo zasendle ezikhulayo endaweni yakho.

Izitshalo zasemanzini eziphakeme ziyingxenye ebalulekile yendawo yokukhiqiza imvelo yamanzi, ngoba zibhekisela ezintweni ezibizwa ngokuthi i- autotrophic organisms ezakha imikhiqizo yokudla eyinhloko ekusebenzeni umsebenzi we-photosynthetic. Kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu zezitshalo ezisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izidumbu zamanzi engadini: amanzi ajulile, ashisayo, ogwini, amacilisi amanzi, ama-generator oksijini (okhiqiza oksijeni).

Izitshalo ezijulile zamanzi zingakha izimbali kanye namaqabunga ahamba phezulu ngaphezu kwamanzi. Izitshalo ezinjalo zitshalwe ngesilinganiso sesitshalo esisodwa ngamakhilomitha-skwele angu-1.4. M. Okuhle kunazo zonke: i-aponogeton, i-orontium emanzini, i-nymphaea (i-bog-flower).

Izitshalo zasemanzini ezikhukhula zenza isithunzi futhi zivimbele ukugeleza kwamanzi. Bathola izakhi emanzini, ngakho benza kahle ngaphandle kwenhlabathi. Bafa lapho izinga lokushisa liwela ngaphansi kwe-zero. Ngesikwele esingu-1. Esinye isitshalo sitshalwe. Okuhle kunazo zonke: i- hyacinth yamanzi, i- azol, i-watercolor, i-pistil, i-pemphigus (i-utricularia), i-flyer ehambayo (nut nut).

Izitshalo zasogwini ezisogwini olwandle ziyizinto ezibalulekile zokuhlobisa, nakuba zidala isithunzi esincane. Ziyakhula emaphethelweni echibini ngamanzi angajulile. Zitshalwe ngqo ngqo emhlabathini noma emabhasikisini embali. At 0.5 square. Esinye isitshalo sitshalwe. Okuhle kunazo zonke lezi zitshalo: ukuthenga, izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo ezahlukene, i-aruncus, i-brunner, i-astilba, i-buzulnik, i-streloList, i-lilynevnik, i-verbeynik, i-sisak, i-ayr, i-watch, imhlanga, i-kaluzhnitsa.

Iminduze yamanzi (i-nymphaeas) iyiparele langempela lechibini, njengoba inezimbali ezinhle zombala ohlukahlukene namaqabunga amahle. Zivimbela ukukhula kwe-algae eluhlaza. Tshala lezi zitshalo emabhasikisini embali, ezifakwa ekujuleni kokunconywa kwezinhlobo ezithile (kusuka ku-0.5 kuya ku-1.5 m). Iminduze yamanzi ikhetha amanzi okuzola, ngakho ubalekele emithonjeni nemifula. Ku-2 sq.m. Tshala isitshalo esisodwa. Lapho iminduze yamanzi ikhula, kumele ixiliswe ngaphandle. Iminduze yamanzi yizimbali zamanzi ezithandwayo kakhulu: iqhwa elimhlophe, i-tetrahedral, i-tuberous, elimnandi, i-dwarfish, i-hybrid (ihlanganisa zonke izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zokuzalanisa izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo ezahlukene nemibala).

I-oxygenator yezitshalo zicebisa amanzi nge-oxygen, okudingekayo ekuphileni okuvamile kwezinhlanzi nezinye izinto eziphilayo. Bavimbela ukukhula kwama- algae aluhlaza, bakhonza njengokudla kwezinhlanzi. Izitshalo ezinjalo zihlwanyelwe ngesimiso seziqu, lapho ihlanhla liboshwe khona futhi liwehliselwa phansi. Bakhetha izindawo zelanga. Ngesikwele esingu-1. Izitshalo ezimbili-zitshalwe. Njengoba zikhula, izitshalo kufanele zibe mncane. Lezi zilwane zihlanganisa: i-hornwort egofa, i-telerester evamile, amanzi e-urchin, i-elodea, i-buttercup amanzi, i-curly curly, i-swamp (inkanyezi yamanzi).