"Bona Izwe Native" ukuhlaziywa Akhmatova inkondlo

Nokwesabekayo, ome njengeqanda, abanamakhono - lena isithombe Anna Ahtmatovoy esalayo izizukulwane. izingqikithi bakhe abahluke ngayo: civil, zefilosofi, lyrical. Kodwa kukhona omunye kancane eyaziwa umsebenzi wakhe wobuciko, ziyethe aphume yezinyoni ejwayelekile ngendalo yakhe. Yaba isihloko ezweni lakubo.

Anna Akhmatova

Ukuhlaziya - ndlela enengqondo uma ungakwazi ukuyisebenzisa ukufunda izinto ezicashile ngakho futhi ngezinye izikhathi ezingaqondakali like izinkondlo? Ake sizame.

Simple nesibongo Ukrainian Gorenko kwaba Anya ebuntwaneni. Leso sifiso ngobuciko ephefumulelwe wakhe ukuthatha ejwayelekile igama ugogo - Tatar inkosazana: ngakho-ke iskhitryalas ukufihla kuyise eshicilelwe izinkondlo ngaphansi kwegama Akhmatova.

U-Anna wayengummemezeli izinyane evamile ejwayelekile ukuthambekela iminyaka yakhe yobudala kanye nezithakazelo. Ungavumeli wakhe ukuphumula izinkondlo kuphela livela inhliziyo. Ube esebhala izihloko ezazingekho qakala lapho umphefumulo iyaphendula.

Yena kwakufanele ithuba lokuvakashela izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zomhlaba, ukubona ezihlukahlukene namasiko yobuzwe namasiko, ezisikisela isiphetho ezweni. Uthando, falling in love, abalandeli, imizwa kanye nakho emenza olusankondlo isosha esihlatshelelwayo, liyasuka egoqweni. Imithombo ugqozi ngoba wakhe babengabalandeli Pushkin futhi Derzhavin.

Kodwa isihloko isikhathi eside, yena wawuyinto eyinqaba - Yesenin ubuqaba prirodopoklonstvo, umuzwa uxhumano okuphakade emhlabeni ngaphandle nokuphila elingapheli.

Ingabe Yesenin kwaba?

Akhmatova akakaze okukhulunywa iyiphi uzwela noma propensity kuya Yesenin izithombe zakhe senkondlo. Futhi Uma unganakile, ngakho kungcono isitayela ezahlukene futhi izingqikithi yemisebenzi yakhe. Angisazi manje ukudlala indima emhlabeni-Anne "nakho, indodana amaphutha kanzima" kamuva?

Akhmatova kwamehlela lapho bebhekene nokuvivinywa okuningi: impi, indlala, ukulahlekelwa umyeni wakhe amthandayo, lendodana yakhe ukuboshwa, ukushushiswa nokungabi nabulungisa ngokumelene nalo. Faded isithunzi ethandwa kweLeningrad ngihlangane naye ngelinye ilanga ngemva kwempi. Konke lokhu washaya imbongi kanye, yebo, ukucabanga eliphefumulelwe futhi bathonya emhlabeni.

Akhmatova iminyaka ecabanga isiphetho isintu ithoni civil, nezenhlalo, kodwa mancane kakhulu amathuba okuthi kungatholakala emisebenzini yakhe ngaphambili, ngisho inhlansana yokuthambekela lokukhulekela indalo. Homeland civil abaziwa engqondweni yakhe encane nge umhlaba-umama. Futhi akusali ehlukile umbono ukuhlaziywa vesi Akhmatova 'Bona Izwe Native ".

Kobuqaba imisebenzi Anny Ahmatovoy

Ngo-1961 ngabona ukukhululwa kwenkondlo eziningana okungenangqondo kanye engavamile "AboMdabu Land" Akhmatova. Ukuhlolwa kwaleli umsebenzi encane awuzange kwenziwe futhi, ngokuvamile ochwepheshe kuchasiselwe ke kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi civil isosha esihlatshelelwayo. Mhlawumbe, isithombe njengezitha zezwe lokhokho, okuyinto indiva, ukunganakwa, sanyathela le miphumela eziphefumulelwe, ecabanga into yokuthathwa kalula.

Ngenye, futhi kungase kudale umqondo ohluke "AboMdabu Land" Akhmatova wacabanga ukuhlaziywa "phakathi kwemigqa" kwenza isimangalo ukuthi umbhalo kahle sibonisa isici eminyaka ubudala wamaqaba bonke bazalelwa e-Russia.

Lokho kukhona ubuqaba? Lokhu izithombe kanye deification we emvelo, bezibona imihlola yayo njengoba okubonakalisa okuphakade okuyinto oziqonda ngokugcwele futhi ukuphila. Baphi imigqa e Akhmatova konke lokhu?

"Bona Izwe Native" Akhmatova

Uhlaziyo leli vesi akulula, njengoba umbhalo ngokwawo. Empeleni, lapha kufika ukukhazinyuliswa reverse: imbongi isimo sokugxeka eziwubukhazikhazi nandaba efana kwehlisa lizinga ubungcwele ezweni lakubo. "Iziphandla Ngo siyazise engaboshiwe phezu kwesifuba," - uthi umlobi coldly, nokuveza indoda wesimanje. Yini uzwa ngala mazwi: ukudumala, ukuzisola, ukulangazelela? Kubonakala sengathi omunye ukunganakwa.

Okuningi - ngaphezulu. Akhmatova ekhuluma: "Yebo, ngathi kungcono enenhlabathi galoshes" - kanjalo balwisana ngokugcwele ukubaluleka-lenkaba yezwe nomhlaba njengofakazi ezweni izigidigidi zabantu. Ukuba umfundi 3D-imiphumela umqondo khona, imbongi ngokuzumayo ishaya enhliziyweni, kukhona ezijulile yokwesaba wonke umuntu - asikhumbuza ukuphela kungafika noma nini. Ngamazwi ambalwa nje, yena eqeda uyaziqhenya qakala wesimanje: "Kodwa walala kuwo futhi babe it."

Kuyinto kulezi imigqa embalwa luwumgogodla le nkondlo: out esijulile yobuqaba sengqondo, emelela umhlaba eziphilayo okuphakade nenhlalakahle, unina zonke izinto futhi ithuna.

Ngaphambi kwalokho igalelo lakamuva isigelekeqe esinonya ukuba imbongi yesimanje like callousness ngephutha Ufaka umugqa emhlabeni ongenasono, ubungcwele bayo: "Lokho akusikiseli neze ongumsolwa emlotheni." umphumela onjalo usembulela Akhmatova. "AboMdabu Land" inkondlo ukuhlaziywa libonisa kubonakala esithombeni enezici zokuphila. izwi Master nokuhlala endaweni yamaqaba!

Umhlaba-Umama

Ngakho kungakhathaliseki ukuthi civil isosha esihlatshelelwayo zihlanganisa 'Bona Izwe Native "Akhmatova? Ukuhlaziywa okungenhla kufanele kunalokho subjective, kodwa unalo ilungelo lokuthatha khona, ikakhulukazi namuhla, enkathini sokungacabangi umthengi lekutsatfwa ngayo imvelo nokuvulwa kanyekanye wolwazi Imfihlo umsuka nesiphetho yomuntu.

Land amakhulu eminyaka bekulokhu uphawu wenzalo lokuzalwa, nokuba umama. Yebo, ngakho-ke sithi: siphuma emhlabeni ikhula futhi ageleza zonke isidingo esiphuthumayo umuntu. Kwénzeka kanjani ngalokho abakhileyo planethi enhle ewuMhlaba bahlala banganandaba ukuba nomzanyana wakhe, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngonya? Ngalolu futhi kwenza inkondlo ukubonakalisa.

"Uyini umthombo wokuphila kwethu futhi aphephele ukufa?" - ucela Akhmatova. nasezweni lokuzalwa! Ukuhlaziywa kwe-imigqa imbongi akangabazi ukuthi impendulo.