Goncharova Biography: amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo futhi izibalo

Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov wangena umlando izincwadi Russian njengoba umlobi amanoveli amathathu "On": ". Vula" "Indaba Ordinary", "Oblomov" futhi Lokhu ngokuvamile Iqiniso liwukuthi isihloko mpikiswano. Nokho, biography Ivana Goncharova unezindaba eziningi ezifanayo ongaqondakali ezingase yakha isendlalelo sokobana imibuzo Imibuzo etemibhalo. By endleleni, uma ubheka izikhathi funny noma engavamile ngo lempilo umlobi, futhi uzokhumbula kangcono. Hhayi-ke, ake uqale.

Goncharova Biography: amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo (ezinye izibalo)

1. Umlobi esizayo abadumile wazalwa ngosuku olufanayo njengoba Aleksandrom Sergeevichem Pushkinym - Juni 6, Goncharov kuphela - isitayela ubudala, futhi imbongi omkhulu - indlela entsha.

2. Ivan Goncharov wazalwa ngo 1812. Ngemva nje kwezinsuku ezimbalwa lokuzalwa yakhe ebuthweni Russian ihlaselwe Napoleon Bonaparte, futhi ehlobo nokuwa waya neMpi Patriotic. Ngawo lowo nyaka kwaba khona ukuzamazama komhlaba okwadala umonakalo e-inhloko-dolobha Venezuela - Caracas, cishe kusulwe ebusweni umhlaba edolobheni. By endleleni, ngo-February 1812, eBrithani ababekwazi omunye umlobi omkhulu - Charles Dickens.

Goncharova Biography: amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo (ezinye amadolobha)

1. Umbhali "Oblomov" wazalelwa iVolga, Simbirsk, umndeni yomthengisi. Njengoba kwaziwa kahle liphinde kwazalelwa Ulyanov-Lenin, AF Kerensky futhi NM Karamzin. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, isazi-mlando Karamzin - livela umndeni ezihloniphekayo, uNgqongqoshe we Yesikhashana Uhulumeni , Kerensky - abefundisi, futhi wamavukelambuso Lenin - nezazi.
2. Imfundo ephakeme Goncharov wathola eMoscow ngo-ngamazwi (kolimi) Faculty of University, kusukela 1831 kuya eminyakeni 1834. Ngesikhathi esifanayo naye brainchild abadumile Lomonosov wafunda Vissarion Belinsky (Faculty of Philosophy), Aleksandr Gertsen (Physics and Mathematics uMnyango), kanye Ivan Turgenev futhi Mikhail Lermontov (kwesigaba ngamazwi). Nokho, Mikhail wafunda e-University of eminyakeni engaphansi kwemibili.

Goncharova Biography: amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo (ezinye izinto zasemsebenzini)

1. umsebenzi Okokuqala Ivan Alexandrovich waba Simbirsk umbusi yokutholwa, lapho wathenjiswa okuthunyelwe uNobhala. Ngemva kokushikashikeka unyaka wonke ngaphandle ukusekelwa Goncharov wakwazi ukuthola umhumushi eMnyangweni Foreign Trade ka-Ministry of Finance Petersburg. Ngo parallel, intsha wasebenza ingxenye isikhathi umfundisi ukufundisa izingane imbongi Maikov Latin futhi Russian.
2. Goncharov wenza uhambo lokuya nokubuya olucishe kusukela Petersburg ogwini of Japan phezu frigate adumile "Pallada" - ebhizinisini esemthethweni. Ngo parallel, wayelokhu idayari enemininingwane, okuyinto kwakheka isisekelo encwadini igama elifanayo - "frigate" Pallada ".
3. Umlobi Wasebenza ngomshini kumhloli wezincwadi, kodwa eminyakeni 45 umhlala ukuba agxilise ngokugcwele izincwadi.

Goncharova Biography: amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo (ezinye izincwadi)

1. Eyokuqala ngo-1847, "An Indaba Ordinary," esanyatheliswa kumagazini "Contemporary". Ngemva konyaka, ephephabhukwini "Amanothi we lawobaba" bahlangana ukuze ushicilele uhlelo inguqulo yesiNgisi noveli Elizabeth Inchbold Simpson. Ngokusho engozini ebulalayo, wayegunde igama elifanayo - «Mane indaba». Abafundi abaningi sebekujwayele ke yokuqala. Goncharov wancenga umhleli oyinhloko ukushicilela inoveli ngokuthi "Indaba elula (kodwa hhayi ezivamile)", njengoba waqala ukumbeka icala of ukusebenzisa umqondo womunye.
2. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, u-Ivan Aleksandrovich ngokwakhe njalo asolwa ngokweba bokusungula Turgenev. Uma abalobi sasingabangane futhi umngane ukufunda Goncharov uhlaka esizayo "Vula" kule noveli. Wabhala isikhathi eside, ngoba umsebenzi lanyatheliswa eminyakeni 14 kuphela kamuva. Kule minyaka edlule, umlobi ubona umphumela inoveli yakhe e "Isidleke Noble" Turgenev sika, inoveli "Ngobusuku obandulela". Khona-ke kwabonakala kuye ukuthi "Spring Water" kufana kakhulu "indaba Ordinary". Ngisho "Mma Bovary" futhi "Ezemfundo Sentimental" Flaubert ngokumdlinzekela like "Vula." Wayeqiniseka ukuthi into etemibhalo Flaubert, Turgenev lidlule ekhohlisayo. Abalobi cishe owalwela Duel.

Siyatshelwa kuphela izikhathi emphilweni umlobi odumile. Mhlawumbe, uma uzofika ukuhlanganisa ndawonye, besingaba incwajana bezijabulisa enesihloko esithi "Goncharov. Biography. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo. " Babazi kahle, mhlawumbe kube nomuntu ofuna kancane, obujabulela, funda yonke imisebenzi umbhali: amanoveli amathathu "O" futhi Tindzaba eziningana.