Impi Russian-Turkish - nesisekelo ingxabano kusukela XVII maphakathi kuze isigamu kwekhulu XIX yesibili

Russian-Turkish impi - uchungechunge ezingxabanweni States ukhathazekile. Izimbangela lezi izibhelu kwakubangelwa ngokwemvelo kusukela indawo komakhelwane kanye nezifiso noma nezimfuno eziphambanayo kwamazwe amabili anamandla. izimpi Russian-Turkish e XVII-XIX eminyaka zenzeka kakhulu ukuze badlondlobale elisemcengezini kweBlack Sea izindawo indawo eseduze. Nokho, lolu chungechunge nokunwetshiwe yezimpi washintsha ubuntu bayo phakathi namakhulu eminyaka ngenxa
izinguquko isimo geopolitical esifundeni. Ngakho, empini Russian-Turkish e-XVII XVIII eminyaka babe umphumela ubudlova yoMbuso WaseTurkey futhi ngaphansi kwesizwe yayo YaseCrimea Khanate esenyakatho Black Sea coast. Ohlangothini isiRashiya, lokhu kungqubuzana bathenjiswa kwenzeka lokhu kwakuyoba nomphumela yimpumelelo wokukhushulwa izindawo ezintsha angasogwini nasemaxhaphozini Yiqiniso, kwakungelula ukungena oLwandle Olumnyama.

Nokho, engxenyeni kwekhulu weshumi nesishiyagalombili yesibili isimo Russian ngokuzithemba khulu ngokuza eningizimu. izimpi Russian-Turkish kwalesi sikhathi kakade isibe koda ngokwemvelo kusukela uthi enyakatho. Futhi uma phakathi XVII ekhulwini abaseTurkey ephefumulelwe yokwesaba kulo lonke elaseYurophu, bavimbezela Vienna, bese ngemva kwekhulu leminyaka, benza abawayo okwengeziwe ngemuva uhlelo samasosha Tactical kusukela kokudabula inguquko zesayensi kanye lobuchwepheshe eYurophu. BaseYurophu kusukela kulesi sikhathi kancane isiqala ucindezela phansi endaweni yakhe kanye Iran enamandla naseTurkey. Lokho, bathi, bebheka phambili ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu XX yizinto semi wamakoloni lamazwe Izwe Elidala. izimpi Russian-Turkish e-XVIII futhi XIX leminyaka, ikakhulukazi ekubeni ingxenye yesixazululo okuthiwa umbuzo Eastern (okwakufanele ukuba behlukanisa Iran buthaka futhi Turkey)

Ingxabano zeminyaka 1676-1681

Ngokwesibonelo, empini phakathi XVII ngekhulu, eminyakeni 1676-1681, kuwumphumela we-Turkish-Tatar ubudlova ezweni Ukrainian, ekuthatheni Podolia (phambilini obuwaziwa ngo okungewakho nabasePoland) kanye nezicelo ebhange lonke ilungelo. Ngenxa yalokho, Bakhchsarai sivumelwano ungene ngemvume 1681, umngcele Russo-Turkish kanye Dnieper kusukela embundwini yayo usumisiwe, ezindaweni eseningizimu nje Kiev. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi eminyakeni engu-50 ngaphambi kokuba abaseTurkey futhi akazange ngempela ezisengozini khona isimo Polish. Ngaleso sikhathi wayehlala bophulwe kuphela Zaporozhye Cossacks e 1621.

Impi Russian-Turkish ka 1768-1774

Lokhu kulwa isibe omunye ukhiye emlandweni izingxabano zempi. Turkey, njengoba ngaso sonke isikhathi, kwadingeka umbono we ukunwetshwa onazo Sea ne eCaucasus. Russia uthembise umphumela ngempumelelo ekugcineni ekuthumbeni eCrimea kanye eliseduze amatheku ogwini. Phakathi ukulwa, brilliant ubuholi ithalente wabonisa ojenene Aleksandr Suvorov, uPyotr Rumyantsev futhi Admiral Alexei Orlov futhi uGregory Spiridonov, wanqoba ibutho Turkish kanye lasolwandle ochungechungeni izimpi. Ngo-1774, edolobhaneni Bulgarian ka Küçük Kaynardzha kwaba basayine isivumelwano sokuthula, owawuthi Krymskoe Hanstvo lidlule ngaphansi protectorate yeRussia. Lesi sakamuva wasuka nezimbobo ezibalulekile eziningana ogwini Black Sea.

Impi Russian-Turkish ka 1877

Lokhu Ukungqubuzana kwaba nomphumela womzabalazo wenkululeko kazwelonke ezizwe yobuKristu aseBalkan, amakhulu amaningi eminyaka babe ngaphansi kwejoka Muslim Turkey. Lokhu ukuhamba eyayisetshenziswa Empire Russian esivuna yayo. Coming ukusiza lapho kulwiwa namaSerbia, baseBulgaria namaGreki, iRussia futhi asebenzelana uchungechunge ukunqotshwa okubuhlungu abaseTurkey. Lokhu sikhathi, babelusa cishe ngokuphelele futhi ekugcineni kukhanywe we yezwekazi laseYurophu, ukukwazi ukubambela ucezu, owawungumnyaka iConstantinople. Amazwe abakhululiwe abuyiselwe ukuzimela Bulgarian. Kunamaphuzu amaningana ezindaweni atholwe okwamanje Russia, e-Austria-Hungary, iSerbia Romania.