Ezikhangayo esemqoka Red Square

Namuhla, kukhona izindawo ezimbalwa ezazifanekisela inkathi yonke futhi isihloko ukuziqhenya kwezizwe zomhlaba. Ukuze abaseRussia, ngakho iyona edume Red Square. Muscovites babe yinto yokuziqhenya ka, eqinisweni, ukubona le ndawo abadumile, abanayo bahambe amabanga amade. Kukhona izinsolo zokuthi le ndawo - edume kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Nokho, thina ngeke akuthonye umuntu ngenye indlela. Futhi siphendukela kancane amaqiniso zomlando futhi ufunde kabanzi mayelana lokho abayikho, Red Square ezikhangayo.

Indlela Bonke baqala

Lapho 1493 inkosi yakwa-Ivan asuswe endaweni ezungeze lo ezibiyele izakhiwo sokhuni, ukugwema okuvela imililo, ngaleso sikhathi e Moscow ngokuvamile kudlangile, wabeka isisekelo edume kakhulu endaweni yeRussia. Nokho, ngalezo zinsuku, ucishe olelezekileyo emizini kwakuhlezi amaPhoyisa ezohwebo, futhi amagama abo, ngokulandelana, Babekhona nabanye. Ekuqaleni lalibizwa izingxoxo zokubonisana, kamuva of Commerce, futhi kamuva lo epithet "red". Square e Moscow kakade ngalezo zinsuku, ukuthi muhle kakhulu ngempela. Njengenjwayelo, konke iqala nge imisebenzi yokuhweba, kamuva livele libe luhlaza zezombusazwe. Senzeka ngaleso sikhathi waqala ukwakha ezinye izinto Red Square, nakuba kungebona bonke iphila emizini engekho ifomu yayo yasekuqaleni. Ngalawo thina, sijabulela ukubona manje, kuyafaneleka okuseduzane.

Church of the lokulabhela UnguNina KaNkulunkulu

Ukwakhiwa kwalesi ethempelini fabulous bekude ibukeka njenge-candy ngesineke, ke wethulwa ngemiyalo yezikhulu Ivana Groznogo. Lenza legend ngempela nesihluku phakathi kubantu emva kokuphothulwa wokwakha 1560, bonke abakhi baba yizimpumputhe umyalo wenkosi, + ngakho engakwazanga eside ukwakha ubuhle obunjalo nokwakha obubabazekayo. Ithempeli senziwa imibala kunalokho liqhakazile, kodwa namanje kubuswa abomvu. Square e Moscow uye kudala zihlotshaniswa izivakashi kulo isonto elithile, futhi iningi lethu bayasazi igama layo olungekho emthethweni - Cathedral Vasiliya Blazhennogo. Kwenzeka isimanga ukuthi saint Russian akamkhethanga ithempeli njengentelezi yokuhlala ozithandayo phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe futhi ngemva kokufa kwakhe; wembelwa naye.

indawo ngokubulawa

Izikhangibavakashi Red Square kukhona lukhulu zomlando, ukuthi abadumile endaweni ngokubulawa - iyathinteka. Le yesikhulumi, yakhiwa ngamatshe amhlophe cishe ngekhulu le-16, kwakungeyona indawo ekujezisweni, nakuba abaningi bacabanga kanjalo. kakhulu Igama livela egameni eGolgotha, lapho izakhamuzi eMoscow, ngubani lingama amaKristu obu-Orthodox linencazelo engcwele. Playground ebiyelwe yensimbi kocingo Yakhiwa ukuze ngimemezele izimiso lwasebukhosini olusukela ke. Lezi athathwa ukuhlola isizwe esizayo yamakhosi agcotshiwe, embukisweni ukukhulekela izinsalela liyahlonishwa abangcwele e-Russia, kahle, ngezinye izikhathi offset nemisho. Indawo ngokubulawa - uphawu womlando amaRashiya amaningi, indawo kokugcwaliseka kwesibonakaliso izenzakalo ezibalulekile refract inkambo yomlando wezwe lethu.

ezibiyele

Lena into yokuqala abantu abaningi bahlobanisa Red Square. Njengoba-ke kuphela kungase kudinge: umphefumulo wabantu, futhi sombuso umlando. Izenzakalo eziningi kwenjabulo nezinezinhlekelele lwenziwe ezindongeni kulendlu ngokubabazekayo, okuyinto ngisho umhambi wamazwe onokuhlangenwe nakho kakhulu ziyojabula. Kusukela ezibiyele Yakhiwa ngekhulu le-14, ezakheke kushintsha njalo, izakhiwo eziningi lokhuni wanyamalala ngenxa imililo, okuyinto evame eMoscow. Zonke ezikhangayo Red Square ngokuqinisekile kubalulekile, kodwa ezibiyele uyaziqhenya of kwasekuqaleni. I eziyinkimbinkimbi zanamuhla siqukethe kwemibhoshongo 20, lakhiwa 1485 ezindala kunazo zonke kuzo. Kuphela eziyisihlanu kuzo, aphakeme, ehlotshiswe izinkanyezi. It Vodovzvodnaya, uNicholas, uMsindisi, uZiqu-zintathu, Borovitskaya.

Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe zomlando

Njengoba vele sesiyazi, zonke iminyuziyamu Red Square kukhona ukubaluleka engakaze ibonwe abantu. Kodwa kukhona indawo eyodwa ukuthi kungenziwa wavakashela ngesikhathi esifushane ukuze ufunde yonke inkazimulo esidlule nezamanje wezwe lakithi. Sikhuluma mayelana Historical Museum, isakhiwo esikhulu azigcina umcebo langempela. Ekujuleni kulendlu ezibonakala esindayo kuyinto lenqwaba zobuciko. Abanye abaklami abaye wagxeka isakhiwo Museum, bakuthola "ezisinda" kangaka futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukuthi ivelele kusukela Ensemble jikelele. Kodwa uma ucabangela ukuthi ukubukeka Red Square akuyona nje ngokuphelele Dweba ngoba nomlando wakhe omude, kunoma yikuphi ukugxekwa akudingekile. Izizukulwane zethu lucky kuleyo ndawo ngokuvamile siye safinyelela izinsuku zethu futhi akubalulekile kangako kulokho ifomu.

esikhundleni isiphetho sendaba

abaklami Contemporary futhi restorers ngeke kube nzima ukunikeza okungenani mbumbulu zezakhiwo nangendlela efanele futhi bonke bangalingana ngaphansi Ensemble olulodwa. Ikakhulukazi manje phakathi ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo sathathwa "bona ambathe izembatho 'ku umfece okuthiwa ukuphikisana okuseBhayibhelini ukuze umphumela wokugcina abahlala umsebenzi ukuvuselela kwakuyisihloko ukumangala. Muva nje, singabona umfece esakhiweni we Mausoleum, sithemba ukuthi lokhu akukona ukulungisa njalo.

Empeleni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukubukeka Red Square, uye okusho kuphela incazelo yalo engcwele abantu Russian kuzo zonke izizukulwane. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuningi kangakanani kungase emifanekisweni ngasinda, abantu isazoqhubeka sondelani zivela wonke amagumbi zwe enkulukazi. Sekungamashumi eminyaka INcwadi Yonyaka Kwesimo senziwa leli phuzu, uyaziqhenya lwendawo ku-albhamu ka-izigidi zabahlali. Coming lapha, uzoba nithanda lokhu umbala - abomvu. Le ndawo, okuyinto unesithombe ephepheni lethu, sengathi yonke into.