Albert Filozov: Biography, ukuphila siqu, izingane

Umlingisi Albert Filozov okuphila kwakhe kuye kwakuhlangene ethiyetha zasekhaya kanye cinema, izethameli wakhumbula izindima omangalisayo. indima yakhe ka "umuntu ovamile" iphethwe kakhulu kangangokuba abantu abaningi abakubheka njengomklamo kuye "yabo", esiphatha kalula izingxoxo kanye nezicelo. Filozov waphila ukuphila ezixubile, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kwaba hhayi eyisihambi nezinjabulo womuntu elula.

umlando umndeni

Ubaba umlingisi ngekusasa, Pole ngokuzalwa, weza eU.SSR ngo-1933, ukubamba iqhaza ekwakheni umhlaba omusha sezenhlalo. Yena, njengo abaningi baseYurophu, yena idealized kokubusa kweSoviet futhi bavuna kabuhlungu ke. Wayesebenza efektri uswidi, futhi icala lobunhloli futhi abulawe ekwindla ka-1937, lapho indodana yakhe kwakukubi kuphela usuku kwezinyanga ezimbalwa. Ngakho-ke Albert Filozov ekhula ngaphandle kokwazi uyise. kwafika unina ngesikhathi umndeni kahle Ukraine. Abazali bakhe zisekhona esikhathini kwekuhlela kabusha Stolypin sika eSiberia. Lapho collectivization waqala, Umkhulu Albert yayizowisa abaphucwa waya Sverdlovsk.

ebuntwaneni

Juni 25, 1937 ku Sverdlovsk emkhayeni ababevela Poland, wazalwa umfana - Filozov Albert Leonidovich. Ngemva kokushona kukayise lonina unezinkinga ezinkulu emsebenzini, wayevame kwadingeka bashintshe indawo yabo yenkonzo. Okwesikhathi esithile wasebenza njengendlela projectionist, futhi Albert ukubuka movie njengoba abaningi ihadiwe. Umfana wakhula ugogo nomama, kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke lokhu kuthonywa emgwaqweni. Ngenhlanhla, yayinesithakazelo ukufunda ekuseni kakhulu futhi wachitha isikhathi esiningi encwadini. Nakuba esemncane futhi uxabane, ngisho ukweba encane, futhi charm romance ejele. Ngalesi sikhathi e Sverdlovsk babe eziningi ex-iziboshwa, futhi izingane kusukela zisencane ukuqonda ukuthi ikusasa labo - ngalesi sikhathi. Bambalwa wakwazi ukubaleka. Albert wakhumbula ukuthi ebuntwaneni haunted iphango lakhe kungaqedwa. Futhi njengoba nje nabantu abadala it is hhayi nje watatazela iqiniso lokuthi konke kusenjalo yini kungaba ukudla. Ngo Filozova ebuntwaneni Kwadingeka izwi elihle, futhi wayiswa ekhwayeni. Kodwa phakathi nesikhathi sokuthomba izwi esehambile, no-Albert waya idrama club.

yokufunda

Watadisha eSikoleni Albert Filozov ophansi. Ngenxa yezizathu impahla it is kuphela iziqu grade 8 waya ukusebenza ibhola esindayo isitshalo. Ngo parallel, wafundiswa ebusuku esikoleni. Kwake kwathi ngo-Sverdlovsk ubuhanjelwe abameleli eMoscow Art Theatre Studio School, abangane Filozova kakhulu belulekwa ukuya nokuhlola. Akazange ukuzibona kumdlali, ngakho ngaya umbukiso ngokuthula. Futhi, ngokusobala, akumsizanga. Wedlula ngempela kalula zonke izigaba, nakuba iKhomishana wayengaphezu nje kokuba umuntu mushroom esiqinile, Yanshin. Filozov lidlule izivivinyo, ngangenela esikoleni-studio studio B. Stanitsyn. Inkambo ayesemakhophini brilliant: Romashin, Lazarev, Grebenshchikov, Lavrov umkhulumeli. Bangabangane ezinhle kakhulu nomunye, nangawo onke amandla akhe yesikole. Times zazinzima, kodwa wahlala phezu imali encane, Filozova aboleka imali, zingabantu ngisho ukudla manje kwesinye isikhathi podvorovyvali esiteshini sesitimela. He is nginamahloni kakhulu imvelaphi yakhe yesifundazwe futhi kunzima ukuqonda zonke yobuciko nesayensi ifundiswe ezikoleni.

ekuqaleni komgwaqo

Ngo-1959, u-Albert Filozov, biography, ogama umndeni zazingakapheli kakhulu kule nkundla, ubuciko, iziqu okusezingeni eliphezulu studio esikoleni. Wabelwa ethiyetha. uthisha Stanislavsky sika M. Yanshin School. It ingezwe indima eyadlalwa kakade ethandwa kakhulu ke E. Leonov. Kodwa umphakathi wafuna ukubona umlingisi odumile, hhayi imfundamakhwela Filozova. Ngemva konyaka, wanquma ukuya ezinkundleni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Yermolova. Wayelapho umqondisi oyinhloko L. Varpakhovskii ahlinzekwa indima enhle kakhulu "ukuqhubeka" play. Albert Filozov wasebenza isizini yaseshashalazini 1.5, kokubili ingozi kungazwakali selukhulile Indoda eneminyaka engu-27 ubudala, singayiswa empini. Kwaphela iminyaka emibili engawutholi ngakhonza amabutho sapper. Ngo Umlando wakhe, kwaba yisikhathi esinzima kakhulu, yena kwadingeka eningi ukululazeka nobunzima. Kodwa nakakhulu omnene uhlamvu umlingisi.

ukuphila waseshashalazini

Kusukela impi Albert Filozov wabuyela ethiyetha. Yermolova, kodwa kuthiwa lathathelwa indawo umqondisi kanye ubuhlobo umlingisi naye wayengekho. Ngalesi sikhathi e-Theatre. Stanislavsky waqala ukusebenza umqondisi abasha Boris eLvov-Anokhin wayesemathuneni sikanye ofunda ambalwa Filozova, kuhlanganise compatriot Yuri Grebenshchikov. Bona emenze wavuma lo mphathi eyolanda inkampani yakhe e-Alberta. Kwaba isenzakalo esithinta bajabule ngokuba umlingisi yaseshashalazini, wakhonza iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20. Kanye nokufika kwalolo umqondisi Andrei Popov waqala ocebile kakhulu futhi ezithakazelisayo ukuphila zokudala. Popov wanika abafundi bakhe: I. Raihelgauz, A. Vasilyev, uBoris Morozov. ukusebenza abo ayengamakhulu okutholakele yangempela ubuciko waseshashalazini futhi yithuba labalingisi ukukhombisa ithalenta yabo. Filozov ukudlalwa eziningi ezenziwe yisakhiwo sodumo sikhathi, "umuntu omdala indodakazi abasha", "Vassa Zheleznov". Phakathi neminyaka engu-3 ukubukeza e Vasiliev emdlalweni "Serso" e yaseshashalazini "Taganka" futhi ngo-1985 play nzima, ekugcineni, izethameli wabona. Ngo-1989, Iosif Rayhelgauz kudala inkundla yayo siqu "School of-Google Play Modern", okuyinto umema abadlali eziningana, kuhlanganise Filozova. Iqala kanjalo-ke isikhathi esijabulisa yaseshashalazini mculi. Lapha yena wadlala indima yakhe ephambili kunawo wonke. Ngo ukusebenza bakhe baya lonke eMoscow, sikhetha ukuba sikhumbule imisebenzi efana "indoda zafika kowesifazane," "A choy, ke wena dress kusihlwa?", "City", "Russian Jam", "Sanibonani, Don Quixote." Ubude Filozov ekhishwe 23 lokwentiwako, ngalinye elikwazi kwaba umcimbi ubuciko yaseshashalazini. Izikhathi eziningana umlingisi wamukela isimemo ezinye abaqondisi kanye ukudlalwa imikhiqizo yezinye ebhayisikobho. Kuningi Albert Filozov wasebenza Entreprise, uye wahambela hhayi kuphela kulo lonke leli zwe, kodwa omakhelwane abaningi isimo.

Filozov wazama yena indima umqondisi yaseshashalazini. Wafaka ukusebenza ezimbili: "2x2 = 5" futhi "abathandi Ukuzibulala esiqhingini yasezulwini amanethiwekhi."

Ukusebenza ifilimu

lwenteke ezingengaphansi ngempumelelo futhi umdlali ifilimu. Albert Filozov, ogama amafilimu zaziwa nabathandwayo eziningi izethameli, okokuqala wayezama ukwenza ifilimu ngenkathi ngitadisha eMoscow Art Theatre School, nakuba kobuholi isikhungo kakhulu ezifudumele. Kodwa okokuqala akusebenzanga, ngisho 10 iminyaka Filozov waya Isivivinyo, kodwa akazange athole indima. Ukuqala film career yakhe umlingisi babekholelwa Umdwebo "Residence Permit" (1971). Tape udutshulwe GDR, kwaba futhi yinto entsha umlingisi. Le filimu ubelokhu eqashelwa, futhi Filozov kusukela ngaleso sikhathi zaqala ukuthatha njalo. Zonke Filmography yakhe ihlanganisa imidwebo cishe 120. Kulawa, futhi elalidume kunawo wonke yilawa: "Teheran-43!", "UMariya Poppins, Sala", "Red, ethembekile, inkanuko," "Awukwazi dream". Hhayi kanye Albert Filozov, ogama movie udumo olukhulu, usebenza ku-ekuchubeni nezinye nabalingisi opopayi. ukusebenza kwakhe Kwakungakholakali, kwaba yilowo indima, ngisho ezincane, wayefuna ekupheleleni.

ukuphila Siqu

Umlingisi Albert Filozov, empilweni yakho lapho izigidi izibukeli nesithakazelo, eseshadile kathathu. Okokuqala washada ngo-1961, baba umakoti wakhe uLydia, ongudokotela obulala izinzwa. Lo mbhangqwana wahlangana kule nkampani, futhi washada ngokushesha. ULidiya wafika Filozova lapho waba yisosha. Kodwa umshado eyathatha isikhathi esifushane. Ngemva kokubuya impi, Albert is egxilile impilo entsha waseshashalazini uhlangana Alla, owayesebenza cwaningo ngemdlalo GITIS. Lo mbhangqwana oshadile futhi bahlala ndawonye iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 kule umshado wazalelwa indodana umlingisi Andrew. Ngo-1986, e Kiev phezu ifilimu Filozov wahlangana Natalia Stotskaya, wayeshaye phansi esikhundleni sokuba liSekela lomNqophisi yesithombe. Umehluko eminyakeni 20 akazange ukudida umlingisi, wanquma ukuthi wayethole ekahle yakhe. Ngiphephile ngokushesha, yena ohlukanisile washada okwesithathu. Umshado wayenamadodakazi amabili. Laba bobabili wadabula nobunzima eziningi ezifuywayo isikhathi esithile, base ukuhlala endaweni dorm ke efulethini elincane. Filozov, ukuqatjha omkhulu yaseshashalazini kanye ifilimu, wayevame wahlanganyela ukulima, thatha izingane kusukela enkulisa, njalo ekhaya eziphuthumayo. Albert Filozov ukuphila siqu, izingane abaye baba ebaluleke kakhulu, njalo ukucabangela futhi uhlobo kumkakhe wesithathu, ngubani yaziphatha njengezilo kakhulu intombazanyana ethile.

Ukunakekelwa isitoreji

Ngonyaka bokugcina bokuphila kwakhe umlingisi nezibi, wayengumuntu Oncology, kodwa akazange ashiye emsebenzini ngosuku. Wayekholelwa ukuthi umlingisi engakwazi ukuya enkundleni kuphela kwenzeka ifa. Lapho izinhlungu zithi baba babulawa, esesibhedlela. Ezinsukwini ezimbili ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, umlingisi uphumile esibhedlela, kodwa umkakhe Natalya wenqaba ukuthatha kuye ekhaya, wathi engakwazanga lithwalwa. Ngakho-ke, kulezi zinsuku zokugcina Filozov Albert Leonidovich eyayiqhutshelwa emzini nomkakhe wesibili u-Alla, lapho kuze kube umzuzu wokugcina naye indodana. April 11, 2016 umlingisi wafa, wembelwa emathuneni Vagankovsky.