Baye ibutho jikelele ezizibeni washintsha Kukangaki?

Epaulets of ojenene yebutho Russian, kanye Soviet, ukuze kulondolozwe lokuqhubeka zangaphambi wamavukelambuso timphawu Russian. Isici esiyinhloko esihlukanisa bayizinkulungwane zigzags. Phakathi Yombango kwakunezikhathi lapho ukunikezwa kwemisebenzi kulowo isikhundla eliphezulu Colonel wafunda ngqo kwi front line, futhi ngaphambi kuhlasela wadonsela polylines kwesokudla ubudala wokulinganisa iyunifomu.

Ngo ibutho Tsarist kwakunamabandla amane ezinhlwini umyalo ephakeme. Kwaba Field Marshal (epaulettes nge amazombe nezinduku sawela), Jikelele Infantry, abagibela amahhashi kwamanye amagatsha yesevisi, owaziwa ngokuthi "egcwele jikelele" (epaulettes nge amazombe ngaphandle asterisk), uLieutenant General (izinkanyezi ezintathu phezu zigzags) kanye-Jikelele uMajor General (izinkanyezi ezimbili).

Ngo-February 1917, amasosha wamavukelambuso ngomqondo futhi amatilosi, wawushaywe bagqugquzela, wadabula izingalo wangaphambili abaphathi bakhe izinhlamvu "umbuso ubudala" labazonda.

Ngemva kwekhefu elide ngo-1943 bendabuko timphawu Russian abangu kabusha yethulwa kuleli Army Soviet. Okukhulu isikhundla Jikelele, njengoba kwakunjalo ngaphambili-1917, kwaba ngowokuqala kanti encane ojenene. Khona-ke, inani elandayo ezinkanyezi uLieutenant General kanye noColonel Jikelele.

Insignia umyalo okusezingeni eliphezulu wahlala cishe zinjalo. Okukhishwayo kuphela epaulets Jikelele weZempi, ogama ifomu ishintshile izikhathi eziningana. Rank ngempela Lesisemkhatsini, kanye nemisebenzi sekuseduze kangaka lo marshal ukuthi ulayini phakathi kwalezi zinto zombili ezinhlwini lempi ngokuvamile baba izakhamuzi zaseBosnia zifana.

Epaulettes Army General izinkanyezi ezine Babembiza, ngemva kwalokho ngisho nangaphambi Marshal eduze. Phakathi Omkhulu Patriotic neMpi izinduna esikhundleni esiphezulu ngokuvamile kukholelwa esikhundleni sokuba iPhini webutho Front.

Ngo-1974, i-timphawu we ophakeme umyalo abasebenzi of the Army Soviet usebhekene izinguquko ezithile. Izizathu zalokhu babe - isimo kanye nemisebenzi Marshal Jikelele weZempi futhi ayefana ezifanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokungafani neminyaka yempi, phakathi nale minyaka, ibhaliswe njengendlalifa "amile", isihloko esilandelayo unikelwa hhayi ngenxa yamakhono ekhethekile nobuntu kugqame uma sekuqhubeka le umyalo nokulawula, futhi ubude inkonzo, noma ngisho nje esenzeka ngalo. Njengoba uma ibhekisela nethemba ukukhuthazwa kuya epaulettes entsha Army Jikelele "esewile" inkanyezi eyodwa, kodwa lokho! Marshall! Eduze kwalo - isibonakaliso embonini yezezimoto. Lezi decals besho e-Armed Forces of the USSR bese Russia iminyaka engamashumi amabili.

Ngo-1993, izinga marshal e Russian amabutho ahlomile uyekwa, futhi ngo-1997, Jikelele weZempi timphawu futhi inkanyezi ezine babenjengomuntu 1943.

Ngo-2013, i-pendulum wavuleka bebheke iThe Star. Kungenzeka ukuthi enye inkanyezi enkulu handsome ezine ezincane. Kungenzeka ukuthi ngale ndlela ezama ukungena kuleli zwe e ukuhlola edukisayo - ezingaba izitha. Singasho futhi ucabange ukuthi izethulo yobuhle ukudlala enkulu ekukhethweni kuka isitayela timphawu indima ephawulekayo. Iqiniso liwukuthi - namuhla epaulettes Army Jikelele aphinde like marshal. Ingabe bayashintsha esikhathini esizayo akuyona esicacile.