Ukuhlaziywa Landscape izinkondlo Lermontov M.Yu .: ezinemininingwane lokusungula

Emlandweni izincwadi Russian, ubuciko Mihaila Yurevicha Lermontova - Umfundi eyamlandela esikhundleni kunjalo Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina - nendawo ekhethekile. Incazelo imvelo kanye namathafa we ebomvu ukuthi ligijima wonke umsebenzi wakhe. Landscape izinkondlo Lermontov emangalisayo. Lokho kubonakala ku-ke, uyofunda kulesi sihloko.

umqondo

Imvelo umphefumulo izinkondlo Lermontov sika. Kulapha imbongi abasha yilona eliphezulu ukuwedlula wonke amagugu: ekupheleleni futhi inkululeko. zibona olusankondlo, kanye imidwebo, ugcwele nemvelo. Inkondlo "Ismail Bey" iqala engxenyeni yokuqala kanye imigqa: "Mina bayakhonza kini, eCaucasus, ompunga!"

Umbhali ubhala ukuthi iqhawe lyrical of eCaucasus akuyona ongamazi, izintaba esemncane, futhi lezi amazulu ojwayele kusukela zisencane. Ebona ubuhle kanye Amakhaza ezintabeni, okungaqhathaniswa izipoki nezithunzi lwamafu. Amathalente abantu abasha njengoba imbongi kusiza wayebonisa ikhono lakhe kwezobuciko.

Landscape izinkondlo Lermontov limelela ukuthula, ozithandayo izithombe babevelaphi nokuthi amafu abandayo okuphakade. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimo imbongi ikhombisa isimo sangaphakathi lyrical, ekugcineni isifiso sakhe sokuba a ekahle ezivamile. Ngenxa yalesi sihloko, abafundi bazokwazi ukubhala indaba "Landscape isosha esihlatshelelwayo Lermontov".

1837, Febhuwari

isikhathi esinzima Mikhail Yurevich. Ngobusuku obandulela Pushkin wafa. Imbongi abasha ngaphansi kwethonya ngokufa okudabukisayo ithalente Russian futhi umngane wabhala inkondlo "Ukufa imbongi." Ukuze ekudalweni kwakhe kaSigonyela. Uwedwa phakathi izindonga ayinyabule ingqondo imbongi futhi uphendukela nemvelo. Ubhala ensimini yellowing, ohelezayo ethakazelisayo, ihlathi eliluhlaza, ingadi, iplamu, ngendlela epholile nokunye.

Landscape ku isosha esihlatshelelwayo Lermontov M.Yu. Iveza ucinge ngokuthula nangokuzwana, kodwa nje. Eqinisweni, imbongi ungaphakathi izinkathazo nosizi, ngoba sizungezwe vulgarity namanga, kuyize silly emphakathini wokuziphilisa. Konke lokhu kuholela neqiniso lokuthi wayeseholela wabhala inkondlo elikhulu, limatiswe ebabayo kabuhlungu futhi uthukuthele, aqondiswa ku-besahlulelo enkululeko.

Emvelweni, Lermontov ebakhipha yonya insensitivity zomhlaba wesintu lapho esibona induduzo, ngoba ugcwele ukunyakaza, ukukhanya kanye nenkululeko. nakho ezahlukene nemizwelo ugcwele zezinkondlo namathafa amahle Lermontov. Amavesi imbongi - ubufakazi.

Izintandokazi nesifunda okungenani ayizintandokazi

Tarkhany - lena indawo lapho akhulela a Misha kancane. Wabiza ezweni labo elimnandi inhliziyo ndawo, eveza isithombe kwalesi sigodi kanye nabalimi abancane Russia. Landscape izinkondlo Lermontov sabonakala incazelo nezwe elincane, lapho kukhona isikhala ensimini, ukudabuka ohlolayo emadolobhaneni elahlekile.

Imbongi ayikuthandi olusemthethweni futhi Petersburg ngokwesiko. Mykolaiv Russia nase iyunifomu eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka sonke isikhathi yena washushiswa. Ngo-May 1840 Lermontov waphinda abakhonza isixhumanisi. Ozibona agcinwe kule Karamzin endlini, wayelindele crew emgwaqeni. Ilungu le-izenzakalo Umlando wakhe wabhala ukuthi Lermontov wema efasiteleni futhi kuyadabukisa wasibuka isibhakabhaka lapho amafu bentanta.

Ngakho Mikhail wabhala inkondlo "Amafu." Kulesi umsebenzi umbhali uqala ngokuqhathanisa singubani nefu wasezulwini. Ngokwakhe ubiza bedingisiwe nge enyakatho abathandekayo. Khona-ke abese ebuza, oshayela kubo? Mhlawumbe ukhanda, intukuthelo noma umona sezitha? Yini benze ubugebengu? Noma ingabe ukukhashelwa abangane? Kodwa ke efika esiphethweni ukuthi wawubholwa ensimini oyinyumba, uthando nokuhlupheka. Bakhululekile. Phela, abanakho ezweni, ngakho-ke bengakwenzi ekudingisweni. Nature - kuzo zazingezinhle, kodwa indoda bahlushwe izinkanuko, ngenhla ke. Amazing landscape izinkondlo. Lermontov YAMI Angizange ngabe adayiswa ngokuhlupheka kwakhe futhi uthando inkululeko amafu abandayo.

mayelana eCaucasus

Lermontov ngokuthi umculi eCaucasus. Zothando namaqhawe imbongi bakhangwa isiphepho ukoma, izungezwe amawa amnyama nasezintabeni eziphakeme. Konke lokhu kuhlobene umphefumulo yabo yokuhlubuka. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abantu khulula bangaphila endaweni enjalo.

Landscape enkondlweni "I Novice"

I Izigodlo imfundamakhwela Novice sifuna kude amaseli stuffy futhi ikhuza nezwe elimangalisayo ukukhathazeka, izimpi kanye nakho. Ezweni lapho amadwala kufihlwe amafu, lapho indoda imahhala like okhozi. izaziso Novice emhlabeni aluhlaza ensimini, inkungu neqhwa, okuyinto, like a diamond kukhanya onezinwele eCaucasus.

Kuyinto kulezi zindawo iqhawe lyrical unomuzwa wokuthi inhliziyo yakhe kalula. Proud umoya Novice - iqhawe romantic, usehlane, tune nemvelo. Lokhu kungabonakala imigqa lapho Novice uthi ungumfowabo zezinkondlo, ngomumo ukuba amukele isiphepho. Yena kuqinisekisa angakwazi ukubamba umbani okwenzeka amafu emehlweni kanye izandla.
Lapho Novice wahlula, akakwazi ukubuyela ekhaya. Ngalesi sikhathi, ubunjalo kuba alien futhi ezinobutha.

On uhlobo ku "Hero Lwesikhathi Sethu"

North-Caucasus khumbula Lermontov hhayi nje njengomuntu romance, kodwa njengoba umlobi umuntu okholelwa entweni ekhona okwangempela. Esikhathini inoveli "Hero Lwesikhathi Sethu" landscape ethize futhi kunembile. Umfundi kuyamcacela yesehlakalo. Incazelo ubunjalo inoveli akuyona nje ngemuva, kuba ungwaqa nabalingiswa kanye nakho. Lapha bazalwa umqondo omuhle, ikusasa okusezingeni eliphezulu yomuntu. ISidlo nemvelo inikeza izici engcono komphefumulo Pechorin. Uyayibona indlela umoya ohlanzekile futhi elinamanzi ahlanzekile of eCaucasus, alifanisa ngengane engenacala ukuqabula ingane. Hero uthi kulomhlaba ukuphila ngenjabulo. Kodwa ukukhanya ukuthula imvelo Petchorin namanje ifinyelela i izinkanuko womuntu.

Izinyanga bokugcina bokuphila kwakhe ayichitha Pyatigorsk Lermontov. Lapho kwakukhona i-albhamu, inikezwe kanye imbongi Odoyevsky. Tinkondlo ukuthi walala phezu emakhasini le notebook basonta eziphakemeyo izincwadi, izinkondlo. Wawunomunyu zabo nokuba nesizungu, kanye umbono kokuwa okuseduze. Lezi imigqa kungabonwa uphonsa umphefumulo imbongi sika, okuyinto ufuna ukuthula nenkululeko ngokuvumelana yonke.

Ngamafuphi. Landscape izinkondlo Lermontov ahlukahlukene. Incazelo bemvelo emisebenzini yakhe ukwenza izinto ezahlukene, kudala imidwebo romantic noma namaqiniso futhi kwembula hero uhlala emkhatsini ngokoqobo iphupho. Ngokusebenzisa imbongi landscape libhekisela ezweni, ukuba izinkinga ezihlukahlukene zefilosofi, futhi kudala isithombe Russia, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ngoba imbongi.

Uma umfundi esikoleni ebuzwa indzabambhalo "Landscape isosha esihlatshelelwayo Lermontov" ke ungalilahli ithemba, i-athikili yethu - ukukusiza. Ngikufisela inhlahla!