Osenyameni Okukhazimulayo - ukukhanya kuhle

zamanje Electric ageleza hhayi kuphela in izinsimbi, kodwa uketshezi kanye amagesi. Nokho, ukugeleza indlela ka kagesi kulezi Kwezinye izimo. Kuzo zonke amagesi iqala olokugobhoza kagesi. He is ngokwesimo sawo kungaba ngezinhlobo eziningi, omunye wabo - okubizwa ngokuthi kukhanya khulula.

Ukuze siyiqonde ukuthi iyini, ungabona incazelo ukuhlola olwenziwe ososayensi lokubonisa lolu mkhuba. Ukuze ukusebenzisa kwayo ngamapayipi ingilazi ubude ethile, okuyizinto enisemikhawulweni le electrode amabili. Zikuxhuma umthombo DC. Zimbili amathuba eminye zokuhlola - noma uqale kancane kancane ukwandisa voltage a ukubaluleka volts ayizinkulungwane eziningana noma uqale ukumpompa emoyeni kusukela tube ukuncipha ingcindezi ngaphakathi mm eziningana. HG. ikholomu.

Ngu ukwehlisa ingcindezi ukuba inani elithile e ukukhazimula tube igqamuka intambo esuka electrode ukuze electrode. Kwakubonakala a osenyameni kukhanya. Khona kanye ukubukeka kwawo kunomthelela umfutho ophansi wegazi, futhi osekelwa yesibili electron ekushayweni kusukela cathode. Iqiniso lokuthi ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile igesi akusho ukuqhuba kagesi, kodwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezikhethekile, ezifana kuchazwe, i kagesi ageleza phakathi electrode. Kulokhu, athomu omuhle ezibakhungathekisayo cathode ngingqongqotha electron therefrom.

ukugeleza zamanje ngenxa ukwakheka khulula icala zenethiwekhi, kodwa indlela ebukeka ngayo ihlukile. Thina manje eyaziwa elandelayo esithweni wamagesi - inhlansi, corona, arc futhi kukhanya. Izizathu ngenxa okuyinto zamanje uqala ukugeleza, futhi ehlukile. Lapho senza ukumpompa emoyeni aphume tube ingilazi ke ekugcineni, sithola osenyameni kukhanya, njalo mhla sisukayo ukwandisa voltage phezu izintambo electrode - Spark.

Ukuze ubuyele ngezigaba, siphawula ukuthi kukhona ezizimele kanye nezinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kwawena. Izinhlobo esithweni abazimele yokuhlala Izinkundla zemicimbi ithilomu futhi okungezona othomathikhi kuphakama kunoma iyiphi imiphumela eyengeziwe zangaphandle.

Zonke izinhlobo ibhithi ezithakazelisayo futhi babe izakhiwo curious kakhulu, kodwa noma kunjalo ukugxila omunye wabo. Ake sibone ukuthi yini ukudedelwa kukhanya. Uma ulihlola ukubonakaliswa ngaphandle kulona, ezindaweni ezimbili lingasethwa - non-elikhanyayo futhi elikhazimulayo. Unlighted ngokuthi cathode isikhala amnyama futhi elikhanyayo - ikholomu omuhle, futhi kwathatha cishe wawuqeda wonke lo mqulu tube.

umbala Khanyisa incike naphakathi elinegesi nokulapho khona ocucuzayo kwenzeka. Lezi amashubhu elikhanyayo asetshenziswa njengoba izibani, okuthiwa izibani Fluorescent. Futhi izibani ukukhangisa futhi kusetshenziswa lezi amashubhu. Futhi inqubo zokuhlobisa nokulungisa kokukhanyisa design cishe akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwemikhiqizo enjalo.

Nokho, lokhu akukhona zonke izicelo kungenzeka lokhukhanya khulula. Kukhona izimboni ezifana laser ubuchwepheshe ne-plasma-chemistry. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sibonga ukuqina ithuluzi Kwamanzi eyenziwa kukhanya osenyameni ukuthuthukisa bafake ukumelana layo, ubulukhuni, ukumelana cavitation.

Phakathi kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza kungenzeka ngomphumela echazwe kungaba ukusho kwalo amadivayisi ezikhethekile ngokusekelwe umphumela kukhanya khulula. Zingasetshenziswa alawule wamanje kanye voltage e amadivaysi nokuvikelwa bese lelo amadivayisi okhulisa oscillator. Nokho, ukudedelwa kagesi kungaba engathandeki. Ngokwesibonelo, osenyameni corona kagesi kusukela zikagesi okubangela amandla ukulahlekelwa, kodwa lokhu akusebenzi ukuba osenyameni kukhanya, lapho thina manje nesithakazelo.

Ukucutshungulwa kagesi in the amagesi avunyelwe ukusungula inqubo lapho ivela khona, kuhlanganise ukuqonda nokuthi yini osenyameni kukhanya. embodiments echazwe ukusetshenziswa yayo umkhakha nobuchwepheshe.