Krasnokleshnevy umdlavuza Australian: incazelo, ukutshalwa, ukugcinwa nokukhiqizwa

abalandeli Abaningi aquarium exotic ungathanda ukubona amanzi abo owakhiwe hhayi kuphela inhlanzi, kodwa futhi Australian krasnokleshnevye zomdlavuza. Akukhona abakhileyo esikhulu kakhulu kwamanzi, ngubani ingase ikumangaze nge Umbala yayo engavamile. Kodwa ngaphambi unquma ukuthenga, abanye futhi ezimisele ukufunda konke mayelana nomdlavuza. Krasnokleshnevy umdlavuza blue has izici zayo siqu nokunakekela, bona ezocatshangelwa kulesi sihloko.

Izindawo ngokwemvelo

Lokhu abakhileyo ezimibalabala kwamanzi ubizwa nangokuthi Yabby Red Uzipho. Kungenzeka ukuhlangabezana emanzini amile e-Australia neNew Guinea. Njengoba yena Freshwater wayehlala-ke luhlala e amachibi, ethule, emifuleni encane, futhi ngezinye izikhathi butholakala amaxhaphozi. Abanye baphikisa ngokuthi nesaziso "isihambi" in the amanzi, kodwa eqinisweni akhetha ukusakaza elincane kuphela nakwezinye izindawo ezifanayo zamanje omncane. Ngenxa yalezi umdlavuza izakhiwo linesizotha, kufanelekile imfundamakhwela aquarists.

izici yangaphandle

Umbala oyinhloko Australian Cancer deep blue, wabangquzula emhlabeni carapace aphuzi "freckles". Umbala ukuxhumana phakathi kumasegimenti kungaba blue hhayi kuphela, kodwa obomvu, osawolintshi, pink. Nokho shades ukugcwaliswa kuzoncika ubulukhuni amanzi, okuyinto uhlala umdlavuza Australia. Ukuze ezinemibala egqamile kungcono ukugcina emanzini kanzima. Uma kuwukuthi ukubunjwa ethambile, umdlavuza iyoba umbala onsundu, kuyilapho igagasi blue kuyoba obonakalayo.

Endle zikhule kuya ku-20 cm futhi ngezinye izikhathi isisindo yabo ifinyelela 500 g Kodwa ekhaya zomdlavuza ambalwa musa sifinyelele ukuthi ubukhulu. Abesifazane sikhule ngisho ezincane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abesilisa phezu uzipho ngaphandle ikhula flat "uzipho", ngokuvamile obomvu, kodwa kungase kube lula.

uhlamvu isilwane

Naphezu kobungako nobuningi bayo ezinkulu, omunye abanokuthula kunabo bonke wayekubheka krasnokleshnevy umdlavuza Australia. Incazelo izidalwa wabonisa ukuthi umbala waso kuthinta nobulukhuni amanzi. Kodwa leli qiniso kuyabonakala ku nolaka we umdlavuza. ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo stiffer kungenza kube zimfele.

Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, umdlavuza Australian uyakwazi nokuhlalisana ngokuthula izinhlanzi, kodwa nalabo emikhulu kuye, waze uhlala endaweni yokukhosela. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo nabafowabo ngokuvamile bavele bangazi ukuzwana, futhi ngezinye izikhathi wahlanganyela ubuzimu, bedla abasha. Too abantu nolaka kungase abadlala wababela izinhlanzi ezincane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma aquarium abesilisa abaningi kakhulu ngesikhathi moulting izinkalankala asebenzayo uyodla "izimbangi" yabo.

Lezi ziboshwa ezase akunakubangelwa isilwane esihamba ebusuku, futhi bachitha khona dozing suku. Bangase babonakale ngesikhathi licace yokudla ukudla noma uma bahlangana ezichitha (salokhu badinga isikhala). Kodwa uma umdlavuza ayizange yazithandela le njongo, kungase isibonakaliso sokuthi umzimba wakho wamanzi konke okubi engikwenzile.

isikhuphashe Australian - izidalwa zokudala abangakwazi ukuhlela aquarium imihlobiso ngendlela yabo. Futhi, izinselo zazo basebenzisa sokumba odakeni futhi wenze umgodi entsha, okuzoba isiphephelo sabo.

Australian krasnokleshnevye zomdlavuza: okuqukethwe kule aquarium

Ngenxa yalesi hlobo zomdlavuza ukubheka lula kakhulu kuka nozakwabo zayo. Ukuze isilwane sakho mina kwaba khona ukuthula okukhulu hhayi sezinzwa, kudingeka ithangi 200 engamalitha. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi i-umbhangqwana kwakudingeka indawo 150 amalitha. Wagcine kangcono emanzini kanzima, nakuba bangaphila baphinde basebenze ethambile.

Aquarium qiniseka ukuhlobisa into egqamile, kungaba amatshe ezimibalabala noma izimbali yokufakelwa. Ziyakwazi adingekayo ukuze Baza-up zensimu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isikhuphashe kufanele kube endaweni izindawo eziningi zokuzifihla ngangokunokwenzeka, kungenjalo qala izingxabano phakathi kwabazalwane. Bonke abakhileyo bayakuthanda abanazo kwakukhona izindlu eziningana. Lokhu kungaba mink, Driftwood, bathanda amashubhu (Ceramic) amabhodwe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi amatshe amakhulu awanasithakazelo. Futhi bakwazi umbe ezikhoxeni zawo, badinga ezanele inhlabathi ungqimba.

Isimo efiselekayo Australian umdlavuza blue wazizwa ekhululekile, kuba ukuphuma amanzi. Base nethuba kulungele aphefumule. Kodwa uma unezinye ezifuywayo, ezifana amakati, akufanele ukufinyelela yazithandela aphume isikhuphashe amanzi.

Ngaphezu kwakho konke, phansi kufanele kube isikhala lapho umdlavuza kungaba egqwalile ngokukhululekile, bephonsa igobolondo layo elidala. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lezi ezifuywayo siphile iminyaka engaba mihlanu.

Omakhelwane e aquarium

Ngo amanzi kuyinto efiselekayo ukusebenzisa izinhlanzi ezincane. Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi kwabathile diversifies nezilwane yakho, kukhona esinye isizathu. Uma umdlavuza eziningi imfucuza ukuthi ugcina emanzini. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lezi izinsalela kungabangela kokugqashuka virus. Kodwa, isibonelo, izinhlanzi guppies noma Corydoras ukwazi ukusula kubo ngoba isikhuphashe. Lokhu ukusondela kungaletha ngokuphazamisa kuphela nezinhlanzi ngoba bavela ukungakwazi okuzibamba udla kakhulu. Noma bangase KLWEBHEKA izinkalankala ngoba bantshontshe ukudla kwabo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma kuwukuthi bazokufa bebulawa kakhulu uma sezidla guppies, umdlavuza Australian kuyoba ehlelekile. Ngakho-ke, komakhelwane Kungcono ukuthenga nezinhlanzana naphakathi, okuyinto esandisa ngokushesha. Izinhlanzi ezinkulu ungadla ezinamagobolondo. Iminenke kanye nezimfanzi e aquarium okufanayo isikhuphashe akufanele ukuzalela.

Izimila aquarium

isikhuphashe Australian njengezimila, ngakho konke abangakuthola, beshwabadelwa. Kodwa ungakwazi ukuhlobisa yakho izitshalo ikhaya echibini, okusalayo phezu. Ukuze isize njalo amakhambi kungcono ukuthola i aquarium-abanikelayo.

Kuzo zonke izitshalo klidiflora omude kunayo walondoloza. Futhi duckweed ibhebhetheka ngokushesha, ukuze zomdlavuza awunaso isikhathi ukuba ulidle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwesigubhu efakazelwe ehlobo, ungakwazi Thenga filaria. ezinamagobolondo Young ufana umbumbi mayelana ezikulesi simila, kancane kancane wadla. Kodwa ngokuletha filaria kwesigubhu, siza uzilinde, ungaliphuzi ngegciwane aquarium.

Ngu ubumsulwa amanzi lolu hlobo isikhuphashe akuyona kakhulu ngenkani.

izinga lokushisa lamanzi

Nakuba izinga lokushisa ekushintshashintsheni umdlavuza Australian ithwala ukuqina, kungcono ukungavumeli indices yayo ngezansi 18 ° C: ngesikhathi kuqhubeka isikhathi eside ukwehlisa degrees isilwane angase afe kusuka hypothermia. Amazinga ukhululekile kakhulu ungaphakathi uhla 20-26 ° C. Uma uze ukushisa kwehlobo, umdlavuza zingamelana 30 ° C, kodwa kulokhu kufanele kube umoya-mpilo ngokwanele emanzini.

Udla isikhuphashe

izinkalankala Young kungukuthi kakhulu afune izinto ngenkani kwabanye ku ukudla, kodwa engazinzile kwimenyu Ukukhetha. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngokwemvelo zingabantu inyama, lezi zidalwa Akungikhathazi ukuzama Ukhala inhlanzi encane, iminenke. Kodwa ukudla isilwane sakho kufanele, unikezwa imenyu yakhe vivo. Ngokuvamile banayo-oki noma beech amahlamvu nsuku zonke. Lokhu "ukudla" ukuze isikhuphashe Australian iyisibiliboco esihlwabusayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amahlamvu - wangempela isinqandakuvunda, ngaphandle lapho impilo namasosha omzimba futhi umdlavuza izoyenqaba. Uma kuyoba khona amahlamvu, isilwane sakho iyoba ukungenwa yizifo ekudleni.

Kodwa ngaphandle ukuthi alulaze imenyu isilwane ukudla simisiwe, uphizi, nemisundu eminingi, imifino ehlukahlukene, iminenke, inhlanzi ukudla (nge Izithako amaminerali, ne-calcium).

Kungcono uma aquarium iyindawo lapho khona ungakwazi ukwengeza amahlamvu awile, notshani, nenhlanga, itiye ubuthongo nezinye izinsalela isitshalo. Nakuba lezi zingxenye babambeke hhayi njengoba umdlavuza okusheshayo ninamandla futhi unempilo.

Ukuphakelwa akudingekile

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isikhuphashe Australian ungadla konke, ukudla ukudla okwakungenzeka ukuthi akukuhle ukunikela. Umdlavuza emibi yokudla banana ikhasi, yashizi beet eluhlaza, izaqathe kanye namazambane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, konakalisa amanzi. Apples izinkalankala ungadli nhlobo. Nokho, kukhona ukudla kudliwa esihle, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo konakalisa isimo amanzi. Lezi zihlanganisa: amaqanda abilisiwe, cottage shizi, isinkwa, inyama ehlaza noma inyama nengulube. I last imikhiqizo ezimbili, ungakwazi aphonse kancane. Isinkwa ukunikeza okunengqondo, uma ohlangothini aquarium inhlanzi eceleni.

izici ngokocansi

Ukuze yokuzalanisa Australian umdlavuza krasnokleshnevogo ukuze uphumelele, kubalulekile ukufunda ukuqaphela kwabesilisa ngubani esekulungele ukuzalela. Ngokuvamile lokhu kubonisa onqenqemeni flat on the uzipho. Lokhu obomvu Ukwakha-up (umfutho umbala incike nobulukhuni amanzi). Leli protrusion akuyona kusukela ekuzalweni, kepha kuphela ngemva umdlavuza iba ovuthiwe ngokobulili. Okwamanje lapho owesilisa ilungele kokuzalela, ke ozuza kwelivi acebile ithoni okuyinto ihlukile umbala salo esivamile.

Female bungabonakala izimpiko zayo zokudlala zihlanzekile. Futhi, ubukhulu lensikazi kancane kunabesilisa.

zizalela isikhuphashe

Kanye okuqukethwe, zizalela kanye ukutshalwa isikhuphashe Australian - lokhu akukona inqubo isikhathi, njengoba kungase kubonakale. Isimo obalulekile - lilingene ngobukhulu oyifunayo aquarium.

Ukukhuthaza besilisa isifiso besifazane umshado imidlalo lweviki kakhulu ukuqhubeka ngaphandle e okugcinwa ezahlukene. Ngemva eziyisikhombisa izinsukwana yahlanganiswa, "Uthando" in the umsebenzi wocansi kwandisa izikhathi eziningana.

Ekupheleni ngokumitha kwemihlambi ngaphakamisa le Insikazi ibekela amaqanda ngaphansi esiswini. Yena idlulisa amaqanda, izibungu bese kusuka ezi-8 kuya ku-9. Isikhathi salesi sikhathi kuncike kwezinga lokushisa lamanzi. Ekupheleni sokukhulelwa e aquarium livela ezinamagobolondo zibe yikhulu.

Otsazhivayut kudingeka intsha nangezinye amathangi. Kodwa inzalo zigcinwa aquarium kwezilwanyana ezinamagobolondo kufanele ihlinzekwe eziningi zokuzifihla. By endleleni, emva intsha laya ekuthunjweni, ngoba kuye ukulandela eduze. Zikhula ngokushesha ngokwanele ukuba sihambisane futhi otsazhivayut yobukhulu bawo.

Lezi izinkalankala molt akuyona ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngakho omunye nabesifazane kungaba esikhulu, futhi melenkie ngabanye. Lena engokwemvelo, futhi kancane kancane zikwazi ukubhekana yobukhulu bawo. Kodwa kuze lokho kwenzeka, ezinamagobolondo ezinkulu nezincane kubalulekile ungenza okugcinwa ezahlukene.