Mingakhi imilente izinambuzane? Lubhekele Umbuzo othakazelisayo ezifana

Lapha, ngokwesibonelo, Mingaki imilente izinambuzane? Uma kuziwa nezinye izinhlobo zezilwane, ungaphendula ngegama elilodwa lokuthi, ukushayela inombolo eyodwa. Enye into - the izinambuzane. Lokhu umbuzo kuyodingeka uqaqe eside futhi enemininingwane.

hexapod

izinambuzane Iningi ngekwehlukahlukana kwabo imikhuba nosayizi babe izici ezifanayo. Ngakho, kulesi simo, umbuzo kangakanani imilenze izinambuzane, ubhekwa lengiyo: ". Eziyisithupha" Three ngazimbili nemilenze ebonwe izintuthwane namazeze, mantises futhi Weevil, kodwa namanje angaphezu kwezigidi eziyinkulungwane ukubukwa. Yiqiniso, isakhiwo ezahlukene ngezinyawo, futhi kule ndaba, Isimanga siwukuthi, futhi injongo. "Kwenzeke kanjani - uyobe kusimangaze? - do imilenze akuzona nje for ukuhamba umzimba phezu" Kuvela, indlela okuyiyo. imiqondo ajwayelekile bashintshe abalulekile, wena kuphela ukukhokhela ukunakekelwa kuya kulencane (ngobukhulu), izakhamuzi zomhlaba. Basuke wathi ososayensi kahle ezweni eside ngaphambi ezincelisayo, unayo inhlangano sina, ukuba babe kakhulu futhi bamshaya indiva 'enkosini yemvelo. "

Yiziphi imilenze izinambuzane

Ukuqokwa kwamalungu omzimba inquma igama labo. Ngakho lapho ubuza, "Indlela imilenze eziningi izinambuzane," Zizwe ukhululekile ukuphendula umbuzo: "Hlobo luni" Futhi ayiziphawulo begatelnye ukumba nabanye. Ngokuvamile, nepheya elilodwa lezibuko imilenze - ekhethekile. Lokhu kungenxa indlela yokuphila into ethile. Ngokwesibonelo, phambi pair of mantis - ukuziqonda. Lezinkumbi noma intethe ivelele phakathi kwezihlobo zabo saltatorial pair of nasemilenzeni. Bona obuphelele ngokushesha kanye ukushuba. Amaphela babe nemilenze begatelnymi ukuthi kukhona ukunwebeka ezahlukene. Ketha nemilenze ebonwe izinyendle imvukuzane. Ziyakwazi esifushane futhi kwakhahlela, eqinile. Ngokuvamile umbe ngezidladla phambi. Pennywort - ebhukuda nemilenze abanikazi. Benza izinto zibe lula kumugqa, ngenxa flatness ka sesigcilikisha futhi shins. Kungakanani uhamba imilenze izinambuzane kulesi simo? Impendulo lincike ohlotsheni. nemilenze nomthombo esetshenziselwa ukunyakaza. Abakwazi uyakwamukela ukuhamba.

Isakhiwo nemilenze

Naphezu kokuhlukahluka zinhlobo, zonke izinyawo zidalwe cishe ngokufana ncamashí. Zakhiwa ukwahlukana ezinhlanu. Lupku inamathela somfula webele. Bese kufika Vetluga, ethangeni, ithole. Iphela umlenze unyawo. isakhiwo esinjalo eziyinkimbinkimbi isivinini kanye lobubhalo of isinambuzane. Noma yimuphi uzipho esitho uphela. imilenze Akhethekile kungenzeka ampofu - uma bengenazo izakhi ezithile. Kungakhathaliseki degree of ukuthuthukiswa, inani imilenze izinambuzane kuhlanganisa zonke izitho zomzimba. Isakhiwo imilenze akugcini izakhi kudalulwe. Ngamunye wabo uhlukaniswe sub-izigaba, it has ongakhetha. Ngokwesibonelo kungenzeka unyawo sakhiwa eziningana (ezinhlanu) izingxenye. eyinkimbinkimbi okunjalo kuholela ekuphikeni yokuthi ngezinye izikhathi kuphela ososayensi bayakwazi thembeke ukutshela okulenyawo ezinengi kanjani izinambuzane. Ngezansi sethula ngesibonelo esithakazelisayo.

bee

Lokhu trudyazhku ukwazi konke. Izinambuzane, impova izimbali, uju ukuhlangana ... Futhi mingaki namabhuzu imilenze isinambuzane, nokuthi bonke labo nemilenze kukhona? It kuvela ukuthi izinyosi ku forelegs kukhona amaqoma ekhethekile, ku ngalo folds impova. Ingxenye sakamuva kakhulu unyawo, die elise, ngokuthi emabhulashini. Bona bee iqoqa umkhiqizo oluyigugu. Uma ubuka eduze, kuvela ukuthi ngaphambili pair - sekuyahwalala isandla, has a isakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kodwa ososayensi ungayazi le qiniso. Lezi nemilenze izinyawo futhi zibizwa ngokuthi sihlangene. Asibale inani uhamba imilenze izinambuzane-izinyosi. Uma amathebhu ezimbili abazinikele ukusebenza ngokuhlanganyela, lonke hambisa isinambuzane. Ngakho, ukuhamba imilenze kulo - amabhangqa amabili. Ngokuyinhloko futhi ibalwe, kodwa hhayi wonke.

Futhi lokho igiya?

Ukutadisha inani imilenze izinambuzane amakilasi ezahlukene, isakhiwo nemisebenzi, ososayensi ngakhubeka phezu Eqinisweni isimanga. Abanye babo baye indlela ezithakazelisayo oyiyo - igiya. Schematically, kungashiwo imelelwa namasondo amabili serrated, okuyinto ahlanganiswa ndawonye. Through the projection zihlangana futhi uvumelanise ukunyakaza. Sikusho ngani lokhu? It kuvela ukuthi ilungiselelo elinjalo kwenza isinambuzane bagxume ngesivinini esikhulu. Miracle ophila Melika, obizwa ngokuthi uJesu. Akukhona ikhono ukundiza, kodwa okumangalisayo ukwenza kuzuba. Ngisho nemoto engahlelekile ngeke bakwazi amfice phakathi ukusuka. Ngokuthakazelisayo, umlenze, lezi ungekho ezinhlangothini futhi phansi isinambuzane. Lokhu kwenza kube ukuphila eziyinkinga. Uma ungenalo push off synchronously, gxuma akusebenzi. Insect umane sivuleka ngonyawo olulodwa. Evolution luye lwaqeda umphumela idivayisi mechanical, ogama njongo - ukwenza uthuthumele undiza. Zososayensi ukumangala kwakungekho umkhawulo. Lona ukusetshenziswa sokuqala esilotshiwe yokuthi engineering e ekwakhekeni kwezinto eziphilayo.

Abantu abaningi badidekile ngokuthi izinhlobo ezingenamgogodla, ephendula umbuzo mayelana bangaki namabhuzu imilenze izinambuzane. Bona ngephutha izicabucabu bexhumanisa centipedes yazo zonke izinhlobo, okungukuthi sibi. Kamuva, sizobe ukusho amazwi ambalwa mayelana nabo, kodwa okwamanje sibheka abamele ekilasini Kwezinambuzane.

cicada

Izinambuzane has Amaqhawe alo. Ngakho, ukwakheka nasemilenzeni cicada-spittlebugs kuyivumela bounce an ukuphakama Amazing, banikezwe lingakanani encane. Ukuze udwebe isifaniso nomuntu, uthola amamitha amabili neshumi. Kusobala ukuthi lesi sinambuzane has a saltatorial pair Yebo, namandla kakhulu futhi okusheshayo. Zenza sengathi catapult, ukuthumela umzimba kuze enamandla. Kulokhu, lo ukusheshisa ifinyelela amamitha ayizinkulungwane ezine ngomzuzwana. Futhi hhayi kwislaydi off the izitshalo ukuthi zidla izinambuzane, imilenze yawo phambi anemisila ameva abukhali.

mabhungane Amanzi

Isithakazelo kusukela iphuzu Ngenxa isakhiwo nemilenze ukuba zonke izinambuzane yasemanzini. Babonisa ezihlukene kakhulu, kodwa futhi idivayisi ehlukile. Isayensi wazibuza indlela kungaba phezu kwamanzi hhayi minza? Kwavela ukuthi amanzi has a bhungane ngemilenze yayo yangemuva, uhlobo hilarious. Base izinwele ekhethekile, okwenza ezinyakazayo isinambuzane ukugwedla. Ngakho-ke zintanta emanzini. Ezinye izinhlobo zawo ebekelwa izingxenye uqweqwe bese osuke usuvulekile (lena zokugcina umnyango umlenze). Ngenxa yalesi sakhiwo, bangase bahlale kahle phezu kwamanzi. Nakuba lezi zinambuzane uthanda ehlala emanzini azolile. Fight wamanje oqinile kunzima. It iphoqa silwanyana akwanele.

Dragonfly nezinye

Enye omele emangalisayo zezwe isinambuzane. Lokhu drifter ngendlela ekhethekile usebenzisa izitho zomzimba wabo. imilenze anemisila bristles kanzima. Lapho dragonfly izimpukane, yena inemilenze ejika uhlobo net. Le divayisi ukhiqiza ke ukudla siqu! izinambuzane ezincane, ukushaya interweaving we bristles ngokushesha baba yizisulu lidliwe ngamazinyane dragonfly. Ukwehlukahluka kwezimangaliso amasu nezindlela kokusebenzisa imilenze isinambuzane nawo njengomnyango mkhulu kakhulu ngempela. Ziklanyelwe hhayi kuphela ukuba bahambe, like e ezincelisayo. Futhi bagwedla, wanquma, futhi ayikho. Ngisho nezinambuzane ngosizo izinyawo ukuhlanza izimpondo zawo. Ngenxa yalesi nasemilenzeni ebekelwa anemifantu ekhethekile. Kodwa ezinye izinhlobo izimvemvane imilenze front zisetshenziselwa kuphela esesula amehlo. Lezi nemilenze atrophied futhi anemisila izinwele ekhethekile.

Kodwa kuthiwani centipedes futhi izicabucabu?

Ngokuphambene nalokho okukholelwa yiningi, futhi isihloko, imilenze inkume hhayi amane, kodwa amathathu kuphela. Ngu Besendleleni Ziyathakazelisa ukuvela ezingenamgogodla. Ezinsukwini zokuqala emilenze yakhe ayisishiyagalombili (cishe spider). Khona-ke inkume ziqala ukumila, umzimba side, futhi kancane kancane nemilenze owengeziwe. It kuvela ukuthi umbuzo inani izinyawo centipedes kuhlobene isikhathi sokuphila kwayo. Futhi lokhu ukuligcina nemilenze yakho ngokungafanele kakhulu. Kuphela ngephunga usongo, ezifana unyawo wanamathela wewebhu, kusuka wakhe, ngaphandle kokucabanga kabili, nje ukuqeda. Singasho ukuthi lena uhlobo indlela ukuzivikela. elula kakhulu, akunjalo? Ikakhulukazi uma ucabangela ukuthi inkume ungakhiqiza kabusha nasemilenzeni.

Spider ... Njengoba ongaziwa kungase kuzwakale, kodwa futhi ummeleli jikelele silwane akuyona isinambuzane. Anakho imilenze ayisishiyagalombili esikhundleni eziyisithupha njengoba izinambuzane, nomzimba inezingxenye ezimbili kuphela (cephalothorax nesisu). Ezimweni eziningi, zonke izicabucabu - ezizingelayo, kuyilapho izinambuzane ikakhulukazi ukudla kwezimila.