Iyini irempu? Kuyini lokhu kulungiselelwa?

Siyaqonda incazelo yegama elithi "ramp". Yiluphi uhlobo lokuzivumelanisa, ngokuqinisekile, abakwa-seamen bazi. Amasosha nawo ayebhekene nalomqondo. Mhlawumbe, hhayi bonke, kodwa ochwepheshe bezobunjiniyela kufanele bazi kahle ukuthi kuyini.

Incazelo

Igama lesiFulentshi isiqalo singasetshenziswa ngokuthi "idivaysi" noma "idivayisi". Ngenye indlela, lokhu "ukungena". Esinye isambatho sokwembathisa singashintshwa ngokuthi "ukuqoqa", "isiteji", "indawo esilandelayo" (ukuze kwenziwe into ethile, isibonelo, izitini uma ubeka ukwakhiwa).

Ngakho, irempu - uhlobo luni lwedivaysi yokungena, eliseduze nalo? Ngomqondo wendabuko lena yesikhulumi esithambekele ngaphandle kwezinyathelo phakathi kwamazinga amabili (imoto-imoto), esetshenziselwa njengesiza esisizayo sokuhambisa imithwalo. Umqondo usetshenziselwa ukuthumela: emikhumbi, amafriji, amafriji. Izimoto zinezinhlaka zokuphakamisa (izimpande), ngokuvamile zigcwele izicingo, ukuze kube lula ukuhamba kwabantu okuhleliwe, ukuqoqa imithwalo, izilwane nezinye izinto.

Ezindaba zezempi, ngosizo lwezimoto, izibhamu ezinzima kanye nemishini engekho-self-propelled iphakanyiselwa ezindaweni eziphakeme zesakhiwo sokuvikela isakhiwo noma isisekelo. Ngokusho kwabo, uma kunesidingo, ukukhishwa kwemishini yempi, imishini eyisizayo kanye nezimpahla ziwela emhlabathini. Uma kunesidingo, isimiso segampsi sisetshenziselwa ukuhambisa imishini emathafeni noma okunye okushiwo.

Izici

Ngakho-ke, irempu - iyini le divayisi kusukela endaweni yokubuka eyakhayo? Emikhumbi kanye nama-ferries cargoes avame ukukhululwa kusuka ngemuva noma emaceleni. Idivayisi ngayinye ehambayo inezilinganiso zayo. Ukuze ukwazi ukulayisha ngokushesha, umkhumbi uhlome ngezimpande. Kuyinto enjalo ye-gangway elula enezingcingo ezinhlangothini, ezingasheshe zinciphise endaweni efanele futhi zihlele ukulayisha imisebenzi.

Ezingxenyeni ezisindayo ezinjalo, amadivaysi anjalo ahlanganisa izingxenye eziningana ezingenakubalwa futhi aphakamise phezulu. Ngesikhathi sokuhamba, irempu lithatha isikhundla esiqondile futhi linciphisa ukuvulwa kwentshonalanga. Uma ukwehlisa isakhiwo kubumba ipulatifomu elithambekeleyo (indlela esuka emkhunjini kuya emgodini), ehlangene ezinhlangothini. Kungaba yinto ehambisanayo noma eyingqayizivele. Lesi sici senza sikwazi ukugcina indawo ye-berth noma ukusebenza kusuka eceleni komoto.

Ezisekelweni, imigwaqo yokufakwa kwemishini yezempi ingahle ikhethwe futhi iningi. Uma kusetshenziswe i-primer, ezindleleni zomngcele uhlanganiswe ukuze kugxotshwe umthamo, kufanelekile ukuhambisa izibhamu endaweni. Ubuso kumele bukwazi ukumelana nesisindo esidingekayo.

I ramp kanye ramp kukhona izinhlobo ramp?

Lawa madivaysi asebenzisa isimiso esijwayelekile sokuhambisa into endizeni elandelwayo kusuka kwelinye izinga kuya kwelinye. Zisetshenziselwa ukuphakamisa noma ukwehlisa. Kodwa ekwakhiweni komphakathi kanye nezakhiwo zokwakha, lapho indima eyinhloko ibelwe ukunyakaza kwabantu, incazelo ye "ramp" isetshenziswa. Ipulatifomu encane ifakwe eminyangweni yezindlu, ukungena nokuphuma kwezakhiwo nezakhiwo. Ngokuvamile kufakwe ngokuphelele unamandla okusebenzisa njalo noma uma kunesidingo.

I-Rampa yizimboni eziningi. Kuyinto yesikhulumi esithambekele, kodwa eyenzelwe ngokuyinhloko ukuhambisa imithwalo. Kungaba ukuma noma kwesikhashana. Kuye ngenhloso yakhelwe ngamandla ahlukene okuthwala umthwalo: ukumelana nesisindo se-trolley engamashumi amahlanu-kilogram noma itekisi le-multi-ton nge-trailer.

Kwamanye amazwe, kusetshenziswe umgwaqo wendlela. Iyini le nto? Emigwaqweni emikhulu enqabeni, kukhona igatsha elisemuva lomgwaqo onemithambekeni. Ingqimba yesayithi elinjalo livulekile. Iyakwazi ukuyeka iloli elinamabhuleki angalungile noma imoto elahlekelwe ukulawula. Ukufakwa kwezinto zaloluhlobo, kanye nokufakwa kwamanqampu, kuzokwenziwa ngokulandela imibhalo yobuchwepheshe, ngezidingo zamazinga nezindinganiso zokuphepha.

Uphawu lokuthengisa

Ukuthuthukiswa kwezamabhizinisi kunika amandla ekubunjweni kwamafemu amasha. Phuma phakathi kwezinye izinsiza eziningi, kuhlanganise nendlebe emnandi yegama. Uphawu lokuhweba Apparel - umsindo umsindo.

Amagama, ahambisana nalokhu, angatholakala emazweni amaningi. Lapha, ibhizinisi laseUkraine ekwenzeni imfashini yensimbi yaziwa ngokuthi i-Apparel. Le nkampani ithuthuka, kodwa isivele ithole udumo emakethe yesifunda. Izindwangu "I-Apparel" zingatholakala kwifenisha yabakhiqizi abaningi. Imikhiqizo ye- trade mark ihlangabezana nezidingo zanamuhla. Ingakwazi ukuncintisana ngokuphumelelayo ngezindwangu ezivela kubakhiqizi abaholayo. Ngisho noma iklayenti elifuna kakhulu phakathi kwamaqoqo ahlukahlukene uyokwazi ukuthola ukulungiswa okuhle kuye.