Isilinganiso phansi. Ukulungiselela nokusetshenziswa komxube wokuzigoba: ubuchwepheshe

Omunye wemisebenzi ebalulekile ekulungiseni ukugcwalisa phansi. Intengo yalezi zinsizakalo i-ruble angu-300 ngomzuzu ² . Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi kube nokuhleleka nokuqina kokuqedwa kokuqedwa. Isidingo sokulungiswa singavela kuphela ngokuvuselelwa okuphelele, kodwa futhi kusetshenziselwa ukulungiswa okulula. Kukhona izixazululo eziningana, kodwa okuvame kakhulu ukufakwa kwezigxobo usebenzisa imixube yokuzigoba.

I-Rough Leveler

I-Equalizer esezansi ingasetshenziselwa ukususa amaphutha amancane ku-substrate, lapho kukhona khona izimpukane ezijulile kanye nama-chips, futhi iphinde iqhekeke. Kule ndaba, ubulili bungaba nomthelela omkhulu umahluko. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise i-equalizer esivamile, enokubonakala komxube owomile wezinhlayiyana ezinkulu. Ukuze usebenzise, ukwakheka kufanele kuhlangane namanzi. Ukuthululwa phansi (intengo yokwenza lezo zinsizakalo kukhulunywe ngenhla) ikhiqizwa ungqimba olukhulu kakhulu uma usebenzisa izinga elibi. I-screed emva kokumisa ayinqamuki futhi ingakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo esindayo.

Ingxenye eyisisekelo kulezi zingxube zivamise uketshezi, okwenza kube lula ukuthola amandla afanele nokunamathela phezulu. Uma ingxube yakhelwe ukwakha ungqimba olungama-5-10-mm, ngakho-ke akufanele lenziwe lukhulu kakhulu, ngoba lungavela emithwalweni. Ngaphambi kokulungiswa, kubalulekile ukunquma inani lezingqimba. Uma kukhona amathanga anama-10mm aphakama, kunconywa ukuwagcwalisa kusengaphambili ngezingxube ezikhethekile noma i-compound leveling. Kuphela emva kokunconywa ukuthi ugcwalise isikhala kuzo zonke izitezi.

Ukuqedela ukulungiswa

Ukulinganisa phansi kungenziwa eklanyelwe ukwakha ngokuphelele ngokuphelele futhi isisekelo. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imifino enjalo, iphansi kumele lihambisane nokwakheka kwesisekelo. Iqukethe izingxenyana ezincane, futhi uma amanzi enziwe yakha isakhi seplastiki esibekwa kalula kalula. Ukuqeda ama-rovings kunzima kakhulu ekubunjweni kunalokho okuchazwe ngenhla, ngoba kunesidingo esicacile kakhulu se-estic and practical.

Ezingxenyeni zenqubo yokukhiqiza, izingxenye zamaminerali ezinamaminerali zengeziwe, ezivumela ukuthola i-leveler ngamandla nokuphikisana okukhulu nemiphumela yomzimba. Izingxenye eziyisisekelo kuleli cala zivamise kakhulu i-gypsum nesamente, okunquma ikhwalithi esemqoka kanye nekhono lezocansi ezizayo.

Ukulungiselela ikhambi

Uma uthatha isinqumo sokusebenzisa i-leveler yesisekelo somsebenzi, kufanele ujwayelane nakakhulu nobuchwepheshe bokulungisa ikhambi. Uma ukulungiswa kwendawo, ukumaketha nokufakwa kwamaconaconi sekuqediwe, indawo ingabongwa. Khona-ke isixazululo silungisiwe, esidinga isitsha sobukhulu obudingekayo. Amanzi ahlanzekile athululelwa kuyo, bese kuthiwa i-leveler eyomile ifakwe ngaphakathi.

Kule nqubo, hlanganisa isixazululo, usebenzisa i-drill nge-buzz ekhethekile. Ithuluzi kufanele lisetjiswe ngesivinini esincane, ngenqubo yalokhu kuzodingeka uthole inqwaba ehambisanayo ngaphandle kwama-clots kanye nezibani. I-pricker yokwenza isendlalelo sesisekelo iba mkhulu, futhi amanzi angaphezu kwamandla angabangela ingxube ibe foam. Kusukela kulokhu, amandla okugcizelela okwakhiwa komzimba azokwehla, lokho okuzohlukaniswa kuzokwehlukanisa ngemuva kokuma. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ulandele ngokuqinile imiyalo yomkhiqizi.

Ubuchwepheshe bokufaka isicelo

Umlinganiso wezansi esiteji esilandelayo uhlelwe phansi, usatshalaliswe phezulu. Uma isisombululo sinyene kakhulu, angeke siphumelele kahle, ngakho kufanele sisakaze ngesandla usebenzisa i-spatula, umbuso noma ibhodi leplati. Ukuze ususe ama-bubbles emoyeni nabathengi, kufanele usebenzise i-roller needle. Ukusebenza kwesixazululo kuzogcinwa isigamu sehora kusukela ngesikhathi sokulungiselela.

I-markup esetshenziswe esiteji sangaphambilini kufanele isetshenziswe emkhatsini wemikhakha yezobuchwepheshe lapho ithululela. Le ndlela ilula uma kufanele usebenze nendawo engaphezu kuka-20 m ² . Kunconywa ukugcwalisa lezi zindawo ngokuzenzekelayo. Umbhede ophansi wokuzimela uhlala usomile ngokuphelele. Ekamelweni akufanele kube khona ama-drafts, futhi uma umoya ngaphakathi usomile kakhulu, khona-ke indawo engaphansi kufanele ifakwe i-polyethylene.

Ubuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa i-leveler yokugcina

Uma kudingekile ukuthola ubuso obushelelezi obuhle futhi obushelelezi, khona-ke izingxube kufanele zisetshenziselwe ukuqedela phansi. Akufanele kube khona umehluko omkhulu ekuphakameni kumgudu wokuhlela. Ingxube ihlanjululwa kuze kube sezwe elengeziwe. Ukuze kube nokulingana okunjalo, kudingeke ukuba kuqala ukuhlolwa kwamanzi, kwezinye izimo, ukuvalwa kwamanzi kuyadingeka, okubalulekile endlini enkulu, lapho kubonakala khona ingozi yomakhelwane okhukhulayo kusukela phansi.

I-substrate kumele ibe mahhala kwezakhi zokuqhafaza zengubo yokugcina, ukungcola nothuli. Ukuze uqedele ukulungiswa, ama-beacons awadingeki, ngoba isixazululo sizosakazeka. I-floor leveling self self-leveling floor kufanele ibe nezingqimba zamamitha amaningana, ezinye izixazululo zenzelwe ukwakha ungqimba kufika ku-3 cm. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa izimo ezifanele ekamelweni, lapho izinga lokushisa akufanele liwele ngezansi + 10 °. Hlanganisa ubuso nge-spatula noma enye ithuluzi.

Umkhandlu wenkosi

Izitezi zokuqeda kufanele zithathelwe ezindaweni ezihlukene. Ubuso balokhu buhlukaniswa ngezigaba ngezikhathi ezithile, okunye ongayifaka emaminithini angu-15. Kulesi simo, kubalulekile ukugcwalisa ngesikhathi, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kwezobuchwepheshe. Kuphela ngale ndlela uzothola izinga eliphezulu nokuhlala phansi. Kubalulekile ukugwema ukumiswa okusheshayo kwenhlanganisela, ngoba kulokhu, ukuqhuma noma amabhubhu emoyeni angakha phezulu.

Izindlela zokusetshenziswa kanye nobuchwepheshe bokubunjwa kwe "Volma-level Arena"

Izingxube "I-Volma" zithengiswa namuhla ku-assortment enkulu. Phakathi kwabo ungathola "iVolma-Level Arena", okuyingxube eyomile esekelwe samakhemikhali aphezulu, izithasiselo eziguqukayo kanye nezigcwalisi zemvelo ezincane. Ukubunjwa kuphezulu-amandla, ukumelana nesithwathwa nokungaxhunyiwe. Kufika amaphakheji angu-25 kilogram. Ngalo, ungakha isendlalelo kusuka ku-5 kuya ku-60 mm.

Ukulungiselela u-1 kg wezingxube ezomile kuzothatha cishe amalitha angu-0.2 amanzi. Uma kunesidingo sokuvala wonke ama-kg angu-25 ngesikhathi esisodwa, wengeze u-5.75 amalitha kagesi. Ngama-10 mm ubukhulu obungqimba, cishe ku-16 kg ngehora elingu-1 m ² ngaphezulu kuzodingeka. Sebenzisa ingxube eqediwe imizuzu engama-60, futhi izinga lokushisa lomoya lingahluka kusuka ku-+5 kuya ku-30 degrees. Ubuso bungasetshenziselwa ukuhamba ngezinyawo emva kokukhishwa ngemva kwamahora angu-24 ngokushisa okulinganiselwe kwama-20 ° ngesikhathi sokuma.

Ukulungiselela "I-Volma-Level Arena"

Izingxube "Volma" kufanele zisetshenziswe ubuchwepheshe abathile, okuhlinzekela ukulungiswa kahle kwe-substrate nokulungiselela ingxube, kanye nenqubo yokwenza umsebenzi. Ubuso kumele buhlanjululwe ukungcola, isisekelo siphathwe ngesisekelo sokuqala, bese izinga lesigaba likhonjiswa. Ezindaweni lapho i-base ihlangana nezidonga, kufanele kubekwe i-pad of damping materials. Indawo enhle yokuthululela kwelinye i-reception isukela ku-20 kuya kuma-25 m ² . Amanzi athululelwa esitsheni, kulandelwa ingxube eyomile futhi ixube imizuzu engu-3 ngomxube ochwepheshe. Isixazululo sivunyelwe ukuma imizuzu engu-5 futhi siphinde sixutshwe.

Isixazululo esilandelayo kufanele sisetshenziswe ngaphakathi kwehora, futhi ukusheshisa inqubo yokugcwalisa kunconywa ukuthi kulungiswe isisombululo sezikhwama ezimbili, lokhu kudinga amandla angama-90 amalitha. Le ndawo yokuzimela, izindleko ezikhulunywe ngenhla, akufanele zilungiselelwe ku-mixer yekhonkrithi. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukudlula kwamanzi kufanele kugwenywe.

Ubuchwepheshe

Uma isisindo sesilungisiwe, singathululelwa phezulu, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kwezobuchwepheshe imizuzu engaphezu kwengu-10. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwenqubo yokugcwalisa. Ngenkathi ingxube ibonakala phezulu, ingxenye yesibili yokwakhiwa kufanele ixutshwe. Ngemuva kokuthulula isixazululo, udinga ukuqeda amazinga bese ususa ama-bubbles asuka ngobuningi ngosizo lokwakha ukwakhiwa. Ngesikhathi sokuqina phakathi nezinsuku ezimbili zokuqala, ilanga eliqondile kufanele ligwenywe futhi kufanele kutholakale umoya wokuphuza umoya wemvelo. Kuvinjelwe ukusebenzisa izibhamu zokushisa. Ukufakwa kwesembatho esitelekeni kungenziwa izinsuku ezingu-7 emva kokuthulula. Umswakama ohlala njalo lapho ubeka izinto ezilandelayo akufanele kube ngaphezu kuka-1%.

I-leveler yokuqeda i-Bergauf "iBoden-Leveler"

Ukuqedwa phansi kungenziwa nge-Bergauf "i-Boden-Leveler". Kuyinto yokwakhiwa kwezinga eliphezulu emakamelweni okumswakama ohlukile emoyeni. Njengengubo embi, iphansi lingenziwa (ngaphandle kwe-gypsum), isikhala se-samente, kanye nokukhonjiswa okukhonjiwe khonkolo kanye nokukhonkolo kwe-monolithic. Esikhathini esilandelayo, kubalulekile ukuthi kuqala ukulungisa imifantu. Ingxube ingu-grey, ingxenyana ephezulu yezindawo eziyi-0.63 mm.

Uma ubeka ungqimba we-10 mm, izinga lokugeleza liyi-16 kg ngehora le-1 m ² . Ukusebenza kwengxube kugcinwa imizuzu engu-30 ezikhungweni ezivulekile. Umthwalo ophansi phansi ungakunyanyiswa emva kwamahora angu-8 emva kokuthulula. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ezinsukwini ezintathu ungabeka phansi phansi. Umkhiqizo ungasetshenziswa ngaphandle kwemingcele, kodwa kuqala kuyadingeka ukulungisa imifantu kanye nezinkinga ezinkulu zesisekelo.

Ijubane lesitezi sokhuni

Uma ucabanga ngezindlela zokulinganisela phansi, ungayinakekela i-Neu noma i-Alt, okuyinto yodaka elizimele ngokusekelwe kumakhemikhali. Yenzelwe ukusebenza ngezisekelo eziyinkimbinkimbi, kufaka phakathi izinkuni. Ngolunye uhlelo lokusebenza, ungakha isendlalelo, ubukhulu bayo buzohluka kusuka ku-1 kuya ku-20 mm. Ngokhuni, ubukhulu obuncane buya ku-5 mm. Le nhlanganisela iyanwebeka, iyancipha ngokushesha ngemva kokuthulula futhi ingasetshenziswa kumatayela amadala, upende nezinye izingubo. Le nhlanganisela iyakwazi ukubuyisela izixazululo ezibizayo ezinjengezinsimbi ezinjengezinkuni ze-woodboards noma izisekelo ezisuselwe kumakhemikhali nama-chips. Nge-Neu noma ku-Alt ungakha isakhiwo esiphezulu, esifanele umsebenzi olandelayo ngemuva kokufaka amathayili we-ceramic noma ukufaka upende.

Ebusweni emva kwamahora ama-5 ungahamba, futhi emva kwe-12 kuvunyelwe ukuqala umsebenzi olandelayo. Ukulinganisa phansi kwokhuni kungenziwa ekushiseni kwama-5 kuya ku-30 °. Ukumelana nokushisa kwe-coating kuyahlukahluka kusuka ku-0 ukuya ku-70 °. Phakathi kwezithako ungathola amakhemikhali akhethekile, izithasiselo zokwenziwa, isihlabathi se-quartz, ama-antifoams kanye nezithako ezifaka isandla ekuqhekekeni. Uma uzovumelanisa phansi ipulangwe nenhlanganisela echazwe, uzothola indawo enobungane engemvelo engenawo ufulawa we-quartz.