Yelulela ilanga - kuyini? Izakhiwo, izingxenye, ukuhlangana

Ukufakela ukufakela ukutholakala kutholakala ukuthandwa phakathi kwabantu, kodwa hhayi kakhulu ukuthola amathayili aqoshiwe. Izakhiwo ezinjalo zingatholakali kuphela ezindlini, kodwa nasezikhathini zikamasipala nezokuzijabulisa. Abantu abaningi abazethembi kakhulu lesi sici sezangaphakathi. Okokuqala, babhekisela ezindlekweni eziphezulu zempahla nomsebenzi. Kukholelwa ukuthi izingubo zokushisa ezivuthayo azithembeki ngokwanele. Namuhla sizobe sibheke isici esinjalo sezangaphakathi njengelinye ilanga. Yiziphi izici ezinhle nezingahle zalolu daba? Konke lokhu hhayi kuphela - kamuva kusihloko sethu.

Idivayisi yokufakwe

Yelulela ilanga - kuyini? Lona ukwakhiwa, okuyinto ekhethekile yembumbulu impahla, welula ehlathini okwakhiwe. Ngaphambi kokususa ifilimu, isuke ishisa embusweni wepulasitiki, bese igcwaliswa kuhlaka. Lapho ukupholisa, ifilimu ihamba futhi iveza ubuso obushelelezi.

Izakhi ezakhayo zokwakheka okulula ziyi:

1. Indwangu ye-Polyvinylchloride. Lesi sici singathatha imibala ehlukahlukene nemidwebo, ngaleyo ndlela yakha ubuso obunamapulangwe noma obuningi emzimbeni.
2. I-Baguettes. Lokhu kuyinto ekhethekile yokuzibophezela, eyethulwa ngendlela yezingcezu, futhi yenza imisebenzi yokulungisa izicubu.
3. Ukufaka kanye nama-stubs. Lokhu kuyisici esengeziwe, lapho izigqoko ezixhunyiwe ndawonye.
4. Ukukhanyisa. Iningi elithumele ukufakwa lidinga ukufakwa kwezibani zokukhanyisa.

Izinzuzo zokufakela okufakiwe

Phakathi kwezinzuzo zokugqoka okunjalo yizinto ezilandelayo:

• I-plailing inendawo ephelele futhi ibukeka kahle.
• Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, akukho okuningi kwezingcola nothuli, uma kuqhathaniswa neminye imisebenzi yokuqeda.
• Inqubo yokufaka ayithathi isikhathi esiningi. Njengomthetho, welula ukufakwe ekamelweni kufakwe ngosuku olulodwa.
• Ekukhiqizeni i-PVC yendwangu, kusetshenziselwa izinto zokwakha eziphezulu kanye nezendawo, ukuze zifakwe ezindaweni zokuhlala.
• I-PVC-indwangu ayidluli umswakama futhi ayiboli.
• Esikhathini samahhala phakathi kwelayili kanye nendwangu, kungenzeka ukuqhuba izintambo zikagesi bese ufake izibani zokukhanyisa, ngakho-ke ukufakela kwezinga elibili lokukhishwa kwehholo kuyathandwa.
• Gweba ukufakela ukufihla ukuphahlazeka nokuphuka kwamapuleti.
• Uma kudingekile ukulungisa ugesi, indwangu idilizwa kalula futhi ibuyele endaweni yayo yasekuqaleni.

Enye yezinzuzo zokweluleka kwezinto ezithathayo ukuthi aziphenduleli ekushiseni kwezindlu nakwezinye izinguquko ezenzeka ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo.

Ukungalungi

Ukufakela ukufakelwa ekamelweni nakho kunamacala angalungile:

• Uma uboniswa izinga lokushisa lendwangu engaphezu kuka-65 ° C, kuzobe buthaka futhi kuzoqala ukuguquka.
• Njengoba kuvezwa isikhathi eside ekushiseni emgqeni, kulahlekelwa ukusebenza kwayo. Lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe uma ukhetha imishini yokukhanyisa.
• I-PVC yinto ebuthakathaka, ngakho-ke itholakala kumathonya anomzimba.

Iphalethi ehlongozwayo yokwaziswa okulula

Abakhiqizi besikhathi samanje bokwethulwa kwakha izembatho ze-PVC ezinemibala ehlukene kanye nokubonakala kwendawo. Izindwangu ezinjalo zikhiqizwa kakhulu, ukuze ukufakwa kungenziwa emakamelo amakhulu. Ngamanje kunezinto zokwakha ezinjalo ezinhlobonhlobo zezizinda:

1. I-glossy. Ibonakala nge-gloss ekhethekile, ezuzwa ngenxa ye-varnish. Inzuzo enkulu yalesi sihloko kubonisa izinto zangaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, asetshenziselwa amakamelo amancane ukuze abonakale ekwandiseni isikhala.
2. Matte. Ngokungafani nohlobo oludlulile, lo mbuso awubonakali nhlobo nhlobo. Ingxenye yangaphambili ifana ne-slab ekhonktshi, eqoshwe ngopende lwamanzi. Le ngxowa ibhekwa njengesiqalo, ngakho-ke isetshenziswa ezikhungweni zikahulumeni ezahlukene. Yisizinda esihle sokunyathelisa isithombe.
3. I-Satin. Izikhukhula ezinjalo ziyingxenye ephakathi kwezinhlobo ezimbili ezidlule. Okungukuthi, ubuso buyakwazi ukubonakalisa nokusabalalisa ukukhanya, kodwa ngeke kwenze lokhu ngezinto zangaphakathi.
4. Iphikisiwe. Njengoba kungalungela noma yiluphi uhlobo lwendwangu. Into kuphela okudingeka yenziwe ukubhoboza imigodi eminingi kuyo. Indwangu ephikisiwe yakha isibhakabhaka sezulu esinezinkanyezi.
5. Ukuphrinta ubuciko esilweni esilula. Iyini ukuphrinta ubuciko? Lolu hlobo lwesimanje lokufakela, olwenzelwe ukwethula okuthile okusha ngaphakathi. Ukukhiqiza indwangu enjalo, kushicilelwa amaphrinta amakhulu, angasebenza ngamasayizi ahlukene. Basebenzisa iphethini efanele.

Muva nje, ukuhlanza ukushayela sekudumile, okulula ukususa uthuli nokuthungatha.

Izindlela zokuqinisa

Ukwelula ukushayela kwahlala isikhathi eside, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuqina okuthembekile kwe-PVC indwangu kuma-baguettes. Yile nqubo echaphazela ukungezwani kwendwangu kanye nokubunjwa kwendawo ephelele. Ngakho-ke, kufanele kusetshenziswe i-baguette yekhwalithi kuphela, phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo ezihlukile:

1. Ama-harpoons. Indlela ethandwa kakhulu yokulungisa. I-harpoon i-lath ekhethekile efakwe efektri kuze kube semkhawulweni wendwangu. Ukunyuka kuyafana ne-V, okwenza inqubo yokufaka ibe lula futhi ijubane.
2. I-Cam enemibala. Izinsimbi ezinjalo zisetshenziselwa amakamelo amancane. Kungamelana nelineni le-PVC eliyi-16 m ² .
3. Wedge. Ugwayi ulungiswe ngendwangu kanye nomdwebo wokuhlobisa. Inzuzo yale divayisi ukufakwa okulula nokusheshayo nokuqedwa.
4. Ukuphazamisa. Ukulungisa i-PVC-indwangu ukusebenzisa amabhodi amancane afana ne-bead glazing.

Amafemu alula ukwedlula

Umkhiqizi othandekayo wokufakelwa yi-Barrisol, naphezu kokuthi ukhetho lwemikhiqizo kuncane kakhulu. Inkampani yesiFulentshi ivela ngo-1976, futhi namuhla ibonakale kahle emakethe yomhlaba. Ukulethwa kwemikhiqizo eRussia kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezingu-20. Ukulimala okuphawulekayo yizindleko eziphezulu, kepha ngekhwalithi kuyadingeka ukukhokha.

Omunye umkhiqizi inkampani yaseFrance Extenzo. Inzuzo yalo enkulu kuyisinqumo esikhulu sokwedlula kokufakwe kwemiklamo ehlukene. Ikhathalogi iqukethe ukuhlukahluka kuka-120, okungafani nesitayela nemibala. Ngemuva kokuthi ochwepheshe balinganise, ukuklanywa kwendlalelo eyelulekile kwenziwa ngezinsuku ezingu-25. Konke kuxhomeke ekubuneni komyalelo.

Amafemu aseJalimane alulalisa ukufelwa athola indawo ehamba phambili emakethe yomhlaba. I-Newmat yaziwa ngomklamo wayo wangempela kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu. Uye wakhiqiza izingubo iminyaka engu-20 kakade. Ifilimu yenziwe ngezinto zokwakha imvelo, ngakho ngeke kube yimuphi umonakalo. Kuzo yonke imikhiqizo yayo, inkampani yenza isiqinisekiso eminyakeni eyishumi, esingenakujabula kodwa.

Izindleko

Esikhathini esilinganiselwe, intengo (per m2) ixhomeke kumakhi okhethiwe kanye nekhwalithi yendwangu ye-PVC. Ukudweba kwangempela kuzodala okungaphezulu kwemikhiqizo yabakhiqizi baseChina. Iyiphi ukufakwa kwezindleko ngamamitha angu-2 kuphahleni? Lezi zinto zibiza kusuka kuma-ruble angu-300 kuya ku-1200. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kuzodingeka futhi ukhokhe inani elihlukile lokufakwa kwazo. Ezinye izinkampani zokwakha zenza ukufakwa mahhala uma uyala ukudela.

Isiphetho

Kulesi sihloko sifunde ukuthi i-plafond ilula, ikhona indlela yokugcizelela, futhi ibonisa izinhlangothi ezinhle nezingafanele zale ndaba. Lesi simbozo selayili sithandwa nsuku zonke, futhi singabonwa kuphela ezindlini, kodwa nasezindaweni eziningi zehhovisi. Kunabantu abaningi abakhiqizi bokufakela okufakiwe. Banikeza ukukhethwa okubanzi kwemidwebo, ehluke komunye nomunye ngesitayela nombala. Kungcono ukuthenga onobuhle bokuqala, ngoba isikhathi sokuphila kwamaShayina siphezulu kakhulu.