Indlela yokutshala amazambane ezweni?

Amazambane "yisinkwa sesibili". Yilokho abantu abakushoyo. Futhi akuyona into! Lesi siko sithandwa yibo bonke abantu, futhi nsuku zonke siyidla ngokuthosiwe, okubilisiwe, okubhaka, ngesobho nesaladi. Ngakho-ke, izakhamuzi eziningi zasehlobo ziyakwazi ukukhulisa amazambane. Ingxoxo yethu yanamuhla esizinikele kwabalimi belijaji.

Dala izimo zokukhula

Ngakho, kanjani ukukhulisa amazambane amakhulu? Lokhu kudinga imbewu enhle nokunakekelwa okufanele. Kodwa okokuqala, udinga ukwakha izimo zokukhula okujwayelekile kwalesi sitshalo. Ukuze ukhule kahle i-tuber, kubalulekile ukuthi umhlaba uqhume, futhi izinga lokushisa kwalo lizinzile ngaphezu kwe-zero, kanti emini ikholomu ye-thermometer igcinwe ngama-15-20 degrees. Ngokujwayelekile, lesi sezulu sesivele simisiwe maphakathi no-Ephreli. Umhlabathi lo masiko uthanda ukukhanya okulula, i-chernozem, i-sandy; Ukusabela kwe-alkaline - ukungathathi hlangothi. Indawo yokutshala kufanele ibe yelanga, ivulwe futhi ifakwe kahle. Kunconywa ukuthi uyishintshe njalo eminyakeni emine. Nikeza inhlabathi nge-humus. Kusukela ekwindla, kubalulekile ukumba isayithi, ugeze ngamaminerali nendaba ephilayo, kanti entwasahlobo - nge nitrogen. Ngaphambi kokutshala, susa ukhula.

Khetha imbewu

Indlela yokutshala amazambane ukuvuna isivuno esicebile? Isinyathelo sokuqala ukulungisa izinto ezinhle zembewu. Uma ungakwenzi lokhu kusukela eqoqweni lonyaka odlule, kuzomele uzithenge ezitolo ezikhethekile noma kubalimi abanolwazi. "Ingabe kunenzuzo yokukhulisa amazambane?" - ubuza. Eqinisweni kuyadingeka ukuba isetshenziselwe imbewu, umquba kanye nayo yonke ihlobo okwamanje ukuyikhathalela. Yiqiniso, imizamo kuzodingeka yenziwe okuningi futhi ichithe imali encane, kodwa kuwufanele. Cabanga ngokwakho, kusuka emahektha angu-6 omhlaba ungakwazi ukuqoqa izikhwama ezingu-5-6 zamazambane (futhi lokhu kulesi simo esibucayi kakhulu!), Okukufanele ngokwanele umndeni omncane unyaka wonke. Futhi manje cabanga ukuthi uzochitha imali kangakanani emasakeni ayisi-5, ukuthenga amazambane esitolo. Sicabanga ukuthi umbuzo wokuzuzisa amazambane okhulayo uphelekile ngokwawo. Ngakho, emuva kwesihloko sengxoxo yethu. Izinto zokutshala zona zilungiselelwe ekwindla. Izilimo eziyizigaxa kufanele ziphelele, zizungeze, ngaphandle kokulimala kanye nezibonakaliso ezibonakalayo zesifo. Imbewu yoma, entwasahlobo futhi, khetha futhi uhlume cishe inyanga ngaphambi kokutshala.

Izitshalo

Kunezinketho eziningi zokuthi ukhule kanjani amazambane, okungukuthi, iyiphi indlela yokutshala okukhethwa kukho. Amazambane asetshala ngokuvamile emigqeni emigodini - lena indlela ejwayelekile kakhulu. Nakuba abanye bakwenza emibhedeni, futhi omunye usebenzisa indlela yokugoma. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi indlela oyikhethayo, gcina ibanga phakathi kwezihlahla ezizayo okungenani ama-20 cm, futhi utshale izilimo eziyizigaxa zingabi ngaphezu kuka-10 cm. Kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise umquba.

Ukunakekela nokuphatha

Ukunakekela amazambane kunendlela elandelayo:

• ukukhululeka kwenhlabathi kusukela ngesikhathi sokuvela nangesikhathi esizayo - emva kokunisela noma imvula njengemvula;

• ukuhamba (sonke isikhathi kudingeka wenze lokhu okungenani kabili);

• Ukugqoka okuphezulu ngamaminerali, nitric, potassium, umquba womzimba noma omswakama esimweni esomile noma se-liquid (kungcono ukusebenzisa izinto ezibonakalayo zemvelo - umquba, umquba wenkukhu nomlotha);

• ukuchelela okuningi, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi kwenziwa amafihlethi kanye nezimbali (okungenani izikhathi ezingu-5 ehlobo) kusihlwa;

• Ukwelashwa kwezitshalo ngokumelene nezinambuzane kanye nokuvimbela izifo.

Yidla futhi ujabulele

Sikutshele indlela yokukhulisa amazambane nokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani, manje sekusemandleni akho ukulinda entwasahlobo, thatha inhlavu uphinde uye ku-dacha. Futhi lapho ubeke umphefumulo wakho namandla enhlabathini ukuze uthole izitshalo ezinkulu nezihlwabusayo izitshalo ekwindla!