Idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke California

KwaBantu ogwini Pacific-United States uvele ngemva kweminyaka eminingi kwabhalwa lonke izwe. Kwasukasukela abantu beza kule ndawo Europe in search of inhlanhla. Amadolobha eCalifornia ngaleso sikhathi, ukuthi ngesikhathi samanje zihamba phambili. Manje agglomeration wakhula, bethuthuka futhi lokube nawo ezingeni lekuphila lungaphezu aphakeme kwezinye izikhungo labantu emhlabeni. Cabanga elikhulu kubo. Lesi sihloko sizosisiza abafundi ukwenza isethulo noma indaba ngesihloko efanele.

Los Angeles

Settlement kuyinto enkulu namaphethelo (endaweni -. Mayelana 1300 sq Km). Leli dolobha elikhulu, nabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-17 (nucleus - abangaba yizigidi ezingu-4), uphakathi nendawo Southern California. Idolobhana isendaweni ithafa at elaliphansi kwamagquma Cordillera, yi-Pacific Ocean. sezulu nakwezifudumele, imvula kancane, unyaka wonke lokushisa omuhle, inkathi engenazo izimvula isibonakala kuyinto May kuya ku-October. Megapolis itholakala endaweni yomsebenzi zokuzamazama komhlaba.

Los Angeles - edolobheni lapho umkhakha ngenkuthalo asathuthuka. It akha ihabhu ezokuthutha, ukuthuthukisa yokusansimbi, isakhiwo umshini (electronics, ikhompyutha endaweni), ukudla, ukunyathelisa, uwoyela umkhakha. Nge ngezinga elikhulu iqhubekela phambili ukuzijabulisa kanye izivakashi izakhiwo. indawo umkhakha ifilimu futhi Hollywood Walk Lodumo baziwa.

Njengoba ukugeleza izivakashi luyanda njalo ngonyaka. Abavakashi eze lapha ukuze uvakashele amahholo embukisweni, nemipheme, amabhishi, iqhaza ukuthenga ku Wilshire Boulevard (emgwaqweni omude kunayo yonke, ezingaphezu kuka-24 km). Ikakhulukazi ukuheha izivakashi sandy Malibu izindawo, Downtown lesiFunda Beverly Hills.

San Diego

City-San Diego (California) itholakala e-US (endaweni -. 963 skwele) eningizimu isimo futhi ogwini Pacific, eduze komngcele wase-Mexico. Izintaba yokwelula ngasohlangothini lwasempumalanga. Eyesithathu idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke (ngaphezu kuka-1 million ayizinkulungwane 300 abantu). Itholakala zone nakwezifudumele, isimo sezulu ezithambile ezomile. Lapha othumele US base wamabutho asolwandle, ukuthuthukisa imikhakha efana komnotho, efana ubunjiniyela kanye ngensimbi, nangomcibisholo, zezindiza, embonini yezokudoba. Isekelwe sezindiza ngobukhulu international, ulwandle port. Abantu bendawo uncamela ibhayisikili bonke ezinye izindlela zezokuthutha.

Anaheim

Anaheim It is njengoba indawo enkulu, indawo 130 sq ezaziwayo. km, ise edolobheni laseLos Angeles namaphethelo, 45 ukusuka maphakathi. Ngokuya labantu ke lifaka 10th esimweni (abantu abangaphezu kuka-300 eziyinkulungwane). Anaheim nakwamanye amadolobha eliyingqikithi California zifana sezulu nokuma kwendawo. emelelwe kabanzi amaqembu ezemidlalo athandwa Ingqalasizinda (hockey "Anaheim Ducks" amakilabhu ne-baseball) nakuzingxenyekazi, izinkantolo, izinkundla. Imboni yezokuzijabulisa yakhiwa "Anaheim Hills" (igalofu), maphakathi "Disneyland" futhi slot machines, race ithrekhi, History Museum, concert amahholo nezindawo zemidlalo eminingi, izitolo nezindawo zokudlela.

Long Beach

Long Beach - lesithupha idolobha elinabantu abaningi e-California, elise 30 km kusuka Los Angeles isikhungo (endaweni -. 133 skwele). Eliphakeme kunawo ethekwini ngamazwe. Ukuthuthukisa uwoyela, zezindiza, isakhiwo umshini (electronics, umsakazo) umkhakha. Nansi yindlunkulu nenkampani enkulu kunazo zonke EPSON, nomkhiqizi imishini yehhovisi, amakhamera, ngemilindo. On the nokuthuthukisa umuzi eCalifornia nomthelela ukubukeka umkhakha Aerospace, kanye wemboni zobuchwepheshe. Speedway, wakha emzini, yasetshenziselwa phakathi imincintiswano international.

Beykersfild

Beykersfild esenyakatho-mpumalanga Los Angeles (endaweni -. 339 skwele), ehlala kuwo abantu abangaphezu kuka-300 eziyinkulungwane. Isimo sezulu ogwadule. Izimo zezulu kwamiswa ngenxa ikude indawo olwandle. Ngokusebenzisa emzaneni ukudlula uwoyela negesi amapayipi. Ngesisekelo ukuthuthukisa umkhakha yokucwenga. I kuqala ukudla sithombe. I engavamile yalumuzi eCalifornia iyona kudabuka khona umholi weqembu zomculo Korn Devis Dzhonatan, kusekelwe basketball amakilabhu ezinkulu.

Fresno

Fresno Kuyinto idolobha 1885 (isikhala -. 271 skwele), inani labantu edolobheni - abantu abangu-1 million, itholakala maphakathi saseCalifornia, e ibanga ukusuka oLwandle olukhulu lwasePacific. Isimo sezulu nakwezifudumele, kushisa, eyihlane. Isilinganiso lokushisa okungenani +10 ° C.

City likhulu, sasivumela athuthukiswe kahle ezindaweni eziningi. Abaholi umnotho waqala okulungisa ukudla, ngokhuni umkhakha metal-ukusebenza. Ngokusebenzisa Fresno (CA) kukhona ujantshi ezinkulu bephethe semali nezimpahla iziqondiso wasenyakatho nowaseningizimu futhi. Esikhathini nedlelo kwalesi sigodi kukhona US National Park AmaKhosi Canyon kanye Sierra Ihlathi.

Eyesine idolobha elinabantu abaningi eCalifornia

San Francisco - kwekulu US dolobha eliminyene elinabantu (endaweni - 600 sq km.). It yasungulwa ngo 1776, itholakala enyakatho California, emngceleni ePacific Ocean. Kuyinto uyikhaya engaphezu kwengu-800 kancane inkulungwane. Abantu (2014). Ukubukeka kwalesi sigodi nomthelela ekuthuthukisweni kwe-Wild West, ukufuna izidubedube (uwoyela, igolide). Nge indawo yayo elula eduze nelwandle sezulu esipholile, wathola uthando ikhambo. Impumuzo kuyinto elinamagquma. Emizini chemical asathuthuka, Petrochemical, okulungisa ukudla, imboni kagesi. San Francisco kuyingxenye kwepaki elikhulu zezimboni Silicon Valley sokuthuthukiswa ubuchwepheshe bama-computer. Kuyinto ngesikhathi ibambene ukuthuthukiswa embonini yezokuvakasha. The main ezikhangayo - Golden Gate Bridge, Ocean Beach, Lake Merced, Museum of Modern Art. Settlement imele ukuphila kwakhona kusezingeni eliphezulu, isibalo esikhulu sabantu ne zemfundo ephakeme kanye nabantu abacebile.

Sacramento

Sacramento (California) Kutholwe eThafeni ngesikhathi confluence emfuleni efanayo nechibi American. Kutholwe entshonalanga zokhahlamba Sierra Nevada, enyakatho yeCalifornia. It ithatha indawo 259 sq. km. Phakathi khona labantu kulo muzi ukhulile kubantu ayizinkulungwane 500. Phakathi ukuthuthukiswa kwe-US entshonalanga emazweni Sacramento (CA) iye yaba nendima Priiskovaya umsebenzi isikhungo. Isimo sezulu Mediterranean, ehlobo eyomile, epholile Ubusika yezimvula, ngezinye izikhathi iqhwa uwela. Umnotho kwalesi sigodi kusekelwe ukuthuthukiswa kwe Izisebenzi abezenhlalakahle, njengoba Sacramento iyinhloko-dolobha ye saseCalifornia. Kukhona ukudla, imishini, zezindiza legatsha emnothweni.

San Jose

Lokhu zokuhlala - inhloko-dolobha Silicon Valley, okuyidolobha elise kuya eningizimu ngobukhulu US namaphethelo (endaweni -. 466 skwele). I bakhona abantu abangaphezu kuka-2 million. Capital eyasungulwa abaseSpain njengendlela mission zenkolo e 1777. Ekuqaleni, lo muzi futhi eziningi izikhungo achazwayo kuphela kwezolimo nasezimbonini ukudla. Ngo-50 laqala ukukhula ngokushesha kufunwe imikhiqizo Semiconductor, futhi umnotho waqala ancike ubuchwepheshe bama-computer. San Jose - umuzi abafunde kakhulu, bangabasebenzi abanamakhono kakhulu. Kukhona ezidumile emhlabeni wonke, IBM, Adobe, CISKO zimiso.

Auckland

Bahlanza ngu Oakland Bay (endaweni -. 202 amakhilomitha square). Kutholwe ensimini ka usawoti echibini Lake Merritt. Isimo sezulu Mediterranean, inkungu ngokuvamile okwenyanga. Impumuzo uyisicaba. A ingxenye yesithathu yomphakathi wabantu abamele emncintiswaneni European. Lo muzi ubizwa kufakwe dolobha eliminyene elinabantu San Francisco, uhlala lapha abantu abangaba yizinkulungwane ezingu-400. kwakhiwa Kukhona thutha ezokuthutha, lapho semali wezimpahla kuya enyakatho yezwe. Umnotho kuyinto nomphumela oqinileko ukukhombisa zamakhemikhali, uwoyela, okulungisa ukudla, Metallurgical, umkhakha umshini-ekwakheni. Lo muzi kubhekwa maphakathi ezindaweni eziningi umkhakha, njengoba kukhona senziwa inombolo ngokwanele enkulu izinto.