Umlaza of the Unicorn kanye legend yayo

Ukubheka esibhakabhakeni esimnyama fantasies, ngisho nezinkulungwane zeminyaka edlule abantu bafunda e izinkanyezi Silhouettes kwezilwane futhi wabanika amagama. Constellation Monoceros kubhekwa "abasha", etholakala ekuthunyelweni eNingizimu Nenkabazwe. Iqukethe 146 izinkanyezi ihlanganisa indawo kwesibhakabhaka ku 481,6 degrees sikwele. Itholakala i-Milky Way. Indawo umlaza - elise ngaphakathi unxantathu ebusika ezakhiwe izinkanyezi Betelgeuse, Procyon futhi Sirius, okuyinto ungakuthola. Unicorn - kuyinto umlaza lapho emgqeni sihamba yenkabazwe yasezulwini, futhi ingenye abanye nanhlanu onjengaye.

Isesha Sky

Easy ngokwanele ukuthola umlaza we Unicorn esibhakabhakeni, nezinkanyezi zalo okhanyayo zingcono ukubheka wokukhanyisa ebusuku moonless, kude emithonjeni wokukhanya onamandla. "Omakhelwane" Unicorn njengelinye lamazwe omuhle kunayo yonke nemilaza yezinkanyezi zezulu. Kusukela empumalanga naseningizimu ye-Unicorn inomngcele nge izinja ezincane nezinkulu. Yabo egqamile izinkanyezi Sirius futhi Procyon kunzima ukudida nanoma iyiphi enye. Enyakatho kuba Gemini - uCastor noPollux. Entshonalanga Orion nge izinkanyezi zawo elikhanyayo Betelgeuse futhi Rigel. Abantu abaningi bayazibuza lapho kungcono ukugcina Umlaza we Unicorn? Yakhe ebonakalayo kahle ezingxenyeni eziningi Russia. kwezimo ezifanele ukuyohlolwa - ngo-February.

legend

Ukuma isici kwakheka esibhakabhakeni izinkanyezi bright, endulo ngokuthi imilaza. Ngemva kokuzalwa legends yabo enhle axhunyiwe. Omunye ezithakazelisayo kakhulu umlaza we Unicorn. Inganekwane mayelana ukwethembeka singesabi we wasenganekwaneni ihhashi elilodwa esinezimpondo. Ngo amaChukchi abantu, kukhona legend mayelana umzingeli owatholakala ehlathini isihamu ogulayo. indodakazi Hunter sika wamnakekela futhi ngayo. Yakhula inyamazane eqinile nenempilo. Ngokushesha endlini hunter sika sekuqhamuka enkulu inkinga: indodakazi yakhe wahlatshwa ukugula okubi, nethemba kulondolozwa intombazane safa yilo ngomzuzu. Khona-ke inyamazane wagxuma ku umhosha abandayo enkulu nge eweni eliphakeme, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo Umlaza entsha esibhakabhakeni ngomlilo. Today lathi Unicorn, esakhiwa izinkanyezi bright. Lezi izinkanyezi iyahlanganiswa endaweni eyodwa, ukuze aphuphuthekise Ukubengezela yayo ugongolo elikhanyayo, yayihloselwe umzingeli endlini. Ngenxa yalesi indodakazi umcuphi walulama, futhi isibhakabhaka, ngokuvumelana legend, ngobusuku kwakukhona umlaza we Unicorn - A devotee we inyamazane.

Ukutholakala nemilaza

Constellation Unicorn kwatholakala XVII ngekhulu le umDashi Petrus Plancius. Kodwa isazi sezinkanyezi Jakob Barchius eyanyatheliswa okokuqala Monoceros umlaza iphethini e 1624 (lathathwa Atlas of Petrus Plancius). sezinkanyezi Polish Yan Gavely uphakamise ukuthi le Monoceros igama, ngoba ekuqaleni ngokuthi umlaza ka Unicornio. Walinika igama umlaza ngenxa yokuthi isilo wasenganekwaneni liyavela yini eBhayibhelini izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa. Umlaza of the Unicorn (Inhlonipho ngezansi) ku wakudala inkanyezi namashadi ubukeka Kuyathakazelisa ngokwanele.

umlaza izinto

Constellation Monoceros ezikhangayo inkanyezi ekhanya Alpha ne lezinkanyezi ezidlula okusobala 3,93. Kusukela umlaza Emhlabeni ibanga zeminyaka ukukhanya 144. Ibe isilandelwa inkanyezi Gamma, kuyinto ubukhulu okuyinto ilingana 3.98. Inkanyezi, ngokuthi Beta ihlanganisa izinto ezintathu kuhlelwe ngendlela unxantathu isilungisiwe. Ngokwe sezinkanyezi German Frederick Vilgelma Gershelya, owathola uhlelo wokuqala inkanyezi - lokhu ingenye izinhlelo amahle kakhulu futhi esiphawulekayo.

Ake sibheke inkanyezi eseduze e umlaza Monoceros. Epsilon - inkanyezi pair olushintsha nombala kuye ngesikhathi babukwe onsomi igolide. Umbala izinkanyezi ezinkulu - blue and white, futhi umngane wawo - yellow. It ingabonakali ngaphandle isibonakude Inkanyezi double.

Plaskett - futhi inkanyezi double, kayikhulu kunenani Sun, futhi kungabonakala nakulokho ngokusebenzisa isibonakude. Lona uhlelo kunazo owaziwa yesayensi, kuba pair omkhulu izinkanyezi-imidondoshiya ukuthi orbit buqamama okukhulu komunye nomunye. ibanga labo eLangeni - ukukhanya-eminyakeni engaba ngu-5,000.

Ngo umlaza we nezinye izinto Unicorn sezihlonziwe

I Rosette Nebula - lokhu ingenye ethandwa kakhulu ekushayweni mafu esibhakabhakeni - NGC2237. Ibanga cluster - cishe 5200 iminyaka ukukhanya. Kuyinto isifunda hydrogen ionized, lapho kumiswa inkanyezi zenzeka. Kubonakala ezidlula accumulations - 4,8 m.

Uphiko NGC2264 izinkanyezi ezithakazelisayo - Snowflake futhi Christmas Tree. Kukhona futhi Fox Fur Nebula futhi Izigaxa, okuyizinto kude kusuka kithi mayelana 2600 light-years.

Christmas Tree - a esigaxeni kokuba Isigaxa ubude elikhulu, lesi sakhiwo ifu uthuli. Ukuma lokhu cluster, esakhiwa izinkanyezi ezingaba ngu-40 futhi ifana isihlahla sikaKhisimusi. izinkanyezi Young ngefu aminyene uthuli ehlukuzweni Snowflake lungaphansi a crystalline isakhiwo enhle.

Fox Fur - lokhu esigaxeni okukhulunywa ngaso okukhanyayo. Into efana cape noboya. Kukhona ezinye izindawo nge gas nothuli.

amaqoqo ezinkanyezi

Maphakathi iyona NGC2264 inkanyezi S, esiyingxenye mnogozvozdnuyu uhlelo nge yemifino okumhlophe nokuluhlaza imibala. Iqukethe okhanyayo isikhala izinto eziningana. Siqukethe ikamelo umusi ne izinkanyezi mass omkhulu ingxenye eyinhloko.

Messier 50 (NGC2323) - kuyinto cluster inkanyezi. Futhi ezakheke ungathi inhliziyo yomuntu. Kuyinto kithi at ibanga ukukhanya-eminyakeni engaba ngu-3000.

isikhala Infinite kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo Sinesithakazelo esikhulu kumuntu. Into eyinhloko ucwaningo nokubona abangu bahlale izinkanyezi ezikhanya kanye okwakheke engaqondakali.