"Duel", laseChekhov: isifinyezo, ukuhlaziywa

imibuzo ebaluleke kakhulu nokuziphatha kuthinta indaba "Duel" (laseChekhov). Isifingqo kanye nokuhlaziywa ke uzothola kulesi sihloko. Imibuzo mayelana iqiniso, injongo yokuphila, umthwalo kwabanye abantu - konke kuhlale nezokusigcoba. ukuqonda kwakhe izinkinga okuphakade okwethulwa umsebenzi "Duel" laseChekhov.

isifinyezo

Idolobhana, etholakala oLwandle Olumnyama, abangane ababili bekhuluma ngesikhathi eyigeza. Omunye wabo - Laevsky Ivan Andreevich, oneminyaka engu-28 ubudala insizwa, futhi enye - Samoilenko, udokotela wamasosha. Ivan Andreyevich abelana somhlobo wakhe imininingwane yokuphila kwakhe siqu. iqala Ngakho indaba "Duel" (laseChekhov). Isifinyezo inkulumo inikezwe ngezansi.

umlando Laevsky

Sifundani ingxoxo abangane, ukuthi Sekwedlule 2 iminyaka Laevsky abangane nge owesifazane oshadile. Zayishiya kusukela Petersburg eCaucasus, behlose ukuqala impilo entsha ukusebenza. Nokho, edolobheni akakuthandanga kubo. Abantu babekhululeka lapho indawo ungakujabulisi - boring, futhi zikhandle phansi Laevsky ayikwazanga futhi engafuni. Ngakho kwezwakala sengathi yimali kusukela osukwini lokuqala. Ukubudlelwano lona wesifazane, Nadezhda Fedorovna, Laevsky ubona kakade amanga, ngakho abakwazi ukuphila nalo manje. Ufuna ukuya emuva enyakatho. Nokho, awukwazi ukuzobhidliza abashiwo kuso: owesifazane akaphethe mali futhi nomndeni ukusebenza Nadezhda Fedorovna akazi ukuthi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwafika umbiko we kokushona komyeni wakhe, okusho ukuthi ngeke ukwazi ukushada naye. Samoilenko weluleka lo mngane wakhe ukuba benze lokho kanye.

laceration Laevsky

Konke okwenzayo futhi uthi Nadezhda Fedorovna, kubonakala Ivan Andreyevich noma amanga, noma into efana amanga. Phakathi ibhulakufesi, ayengasakwazi gubadlela ukucasuka kwakhe. inzondo Heavy kumenza ngisho ke, njengoba kwenza lo mama iphuza ubisi. It akabashiyi isifiso ngokushesha ukuthola ubudlelwano futhi ushiye.

Laevsky ngokuvamile ukuthola ukuphila kwabo incazelo kanye elungile kwezinye uhlobo izitayela tetemibhalo nemibono. Yena uzifanisa Pechorin futhi Onegin, nge Hamlet, Anna Karenina. Laevsky kuyinto abavumayo ukuthi alazi eqondisa, ukuthi wake indoda futhi ngiyisehluleki, ke yenza ufaneleke umzamo uqobo. Ngokushesha nje lapho hero wayekholelwa ukuthi eCaucasus uyosindisa kuye kusukela efelwe yizwe, manje okholwa ukuthi kubalulekile ukuya Petersburg, kusale Hope Feodorovna. Nale uthemba ukuphila bejabule, ehlakaniphile, Impucuko.

Outlook Von Koren

Ngo Samojlenko ithebula phumelela, nje iphothule esikoleni sabefundisi, futhi Von Koren, sezilwane abasha. Ingxoxo esidlweni iza Laevsky. Isazi sempilo yezilwane uthi lo muntu uyingozi emphakathini, efana bacterium nekholera. Laevsky ezonakalisa nokuziphatha kwangaleso izakhamuzi zomuzi wakubo ukuthi ephuza, nezinye solders, ophilayo ngokungafihli nomfazi wenye indoda, Wandisa izikweletu, ukudlala amakhadi, ungenzi lutho. Uma abantu bayathanda ukwenzelwa, nande, usengozini enkulu ngeke ezisongela isintu namuhla. Ngakho-ke u-Ivan Andreyevich kudingeka ukucisha ngenxa okuhle ovamile.

UYAHLEKA Risible Church, futhi Samoylenko dazed. Angamane athi ukuthi uma hang futhi minza abantu, khona-ke kuphambene impucuko ezinjalo.

Ithemba Fedorovny ubuhlobo Laevsky

Nadezhda Fedorovna ngeSonto ekuseni, uya izogeza ajabule. Owesifazane like yena, uyaqiniseka ukuthi bayahlonishwa wonke umuntu esiphikisayo. Nadezhda Fedorovna uzizwa enecala phambi Laevsky. Ayekwenzile eziningi izikweletu esitolo Achmianova iminyaka engu-2 namanje akazange alinge ukusho kanjalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, owesifazane uye waba kabili ubuhlobo nge Kirilina, amaphoyisa umhloli. Nokho, kuyinto injabulo ecabanga ukuthi umphefumulo wakhe engazange eyayihilelekile umbuso. Nadezhda Fedorovna usabathanda Ivan Andreyevich, futhi Kirilina eside phezu.

epikinikini

Esikhathini owesifazane egeza ukukhuluma Bityugovoy Marya Konstantinovna, intokazi esikhulile ngeminyaka. Lena enye uhlamvu ukuthi kuvezwa indaba "Duel" laseChekhov. Incazelo ingxoxo ezenzeka ngenkathi ephakathi kwabo, asiyikulima ukwethula. Engingakusho nje ukuthi kusukela ohlala naye sowesifazane Laevsky ethola ukuthi umphakathi wendawo epikinikini kusihlwa, okuyinto izobanjelwa komhosha.

Von Koren endleleni eya emfuleni ukhuluma izinhlelo zakhe for idikoni. Uthi uyagijima ivuliwe uhambo ukuhlola nogu Arctic nePacific. Ivan Andreevich aya kwenye ukuthutha futhi scolds namathafa of eCaucasus. Ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi izizwa ungathandi Von Koren futhi kakade uyadabuka ngokuthi sesinquma ukuhamba epikinikini. Inkampani uyama at Tatar Kerbala.

Nadezhda Fedorovna ungaphakathi isimo ukudlala. Owesifazane ufuna ukuba udlale ngothando, bakugcone, ukuhleka. Nokho, injabulo yakhe kuphazamiseke Kirilina icala, kanye neseluleko Achmianova qaphela isikhulu samaphoyisa. Ivan Andreyevich, ukhathele undisguised inzondo sezilwane kanye epikinikini amakhefu Nadezhda Fedorovna, alibiza ngokuthi ngothando. Von Koren ziyabuya Samojlenko waqaphela ukuthi uma umphakathi noma isimo ngabe wamyala ukuba abhubhise Laevsky, wayengeke ngenjabulo baye benza kanjalo.

Xoxa Laevsky Samojlenko

Ngemva kwasemini epikinikini, ekhaya, Laevsky uthi Nadezhda Feodorovna, umyeni wakhe wabulawa. Kuzwakala njengohlu ejele ogcizelela emsebenzini wakhe "Duel" laseChekhov. Isifinyezo mincanyana, ngeshwa, siphuthelwa imininingwane yangaphakathi nakho iqhawe. Engingakusho nje ukuthi A. Ivan enquma ukuya Samoylenko. Laevsky ucela kuye ukuboleka ruble 300, uthembisa ukwenza kube phezulu nonina, ukwenza amalungiselelo nge Nadezhda Fedorovna. Samoilenko uthi udinga ukwenza ukuthula nabo nge Von Koren, kodwa Laevsky uphendula ngokuthi lokhu akunakwenzeka. Wayekulungele ukuboleka sezilwane uhlangothi, kodwa ngokuqinisekile ayeyobe bemfulathela. Kuyinto enzima ngilambatha, nemvelo kanzima, futhi izimiso kufaneleka. Ngaye, abantu - yize. Yena akusebenzi uthando kumakhelwane womuntu, kodwa ngenxa ezifana imiqondo abstract njengoba izizukulwane ikusasa lesintu, lapho uhlobo enhle yomuntu ... Von Koren ngabe sengikubulele ubani kungaphezu ewumngcingo nezindinganiso zokuziphatha ngoludala, futhi kuba kuphela ngenxa "ekuthuthukiseni zohlobo." Omashiqela njengoba Laevsky amanothi bebelokhu illusionists njalo. Ivan A. uthi bona ngamaphutha abo. Unethemba livuke, ukushintsha. Lokhu kunjalo ikakhulukazi ugcizelela laseChekhov ( "Duel"). Amazwibela by isahluko uyaqhubeka indaba izenzakalo zesikhathi esizayo empilweni Laevsky isancinza.

Fever Hope Feodorovna

izinsuku 3 emva epikinikini ngasemfuleni Maria K. kuziwa Nadezhda Fedorovna. Ngeke ngikulandise ngokuningiliziwe yonke inkulumo, nje ukuchaza isifinyezo yayo. "Duel" laseChekhov wasilobela ukucabanga ngezindaba ezibalulekile. Ngakho sazama uyixoxe umbhalo, ukugxila kuzo.

Ngakho, uMariya K. inikeza cohabitant Laevsky abe wabantu. Kodwa Nadezhda Fedorovna unomuzwa wokuthi umshado manje ayinakwenzeka. Owesifazane angeke utshele umngane wakhe nje. Safike babanjwa ubuhlobo nomuntu Achmianovym abasha Kirilina. Kusukela nakho Ethembeni Feodorovna imfiva iqala.

Ivan Andreevich azizwa wecala phambi kwakhe. Nokho, baye ngakho athumba Umcabango wokuthi wayezoshiya NgoMgqibelo elandelayo, abese ebuza Samoylenko ababephuma sokuvakashela ogulayo, ukuthi uzokwazi ukuthola imali. Uyaphendula kule negative. Samoilenko ifuna ukucela Von Koren $ 100 izikweletu. Uyavuma, kodwa ngaphansi kombandela wokuthi Laevsky ushiye Nadezhda Fedorovna.

aphoyintimenti duel

Ngosuku olulandelayo, ngoLwesine, Samoilenko ibika ngalokhu Laevsky isimo ngokuvakashela Marya Konstantinovna. Izivakashi, kuhlanganise sezilwane nokudlala. Ivan A. ehilelekile umdlalo ngokuzenzakalelayo. Akucabangayo balokho anakho ukuba aqambe amanga, ukuthi ayikuvumeli ukuba ashintshe, ukuqala impilo entsha. Kufanele unqume ku into eyiqiniso, kodwa Laevsky abakwazi ukwenza lokhu. Echidna inothi eyathunyelwa, ngokusobala, Von Koren, okubangela Ivan Andreyevich hysterics. Nokho, kusihlwa, sengathi akwenzekanga lutho, waya ukudlala amakhadi.

Kirilin olandela Hope Feodorovna endleleni ekhaya. Yena usongela owesifazane kungamanyala uma ehluleka lokuqoka emhlanganweni naye namuhla. Lo muntu ngabanengekayo Nadezhda Fedorovna, Uyanxusa yakhe uyahamba, kodwa kusenzima bakhiphe elezinga eliphansi. Atchmianov ukuwabukela.

Ngosuku olulandelayo, u-Ivan A. ethunyelwe Samoilenko. Ufuna ukuthatha imali kuye, ngoba ngemva kwalokho iconsi abakwazi ukuhlala isikhathi eside kuleli dolobha. Nokho Laevsky uthola Von kuphela Koren. Phakathi kwabo kukhona etingcocweni letimfisha. Ivan A. uyaqaphela ukuthi sezilwane okwaziwa ngohlelo lwakhe. Laevsky azizwa inzondo yakhe nokwedelelwa. Lapho Samoilenko, Ivan Andreyevich, umuntu eqhuma bammangalela ngokuthi akhiphe izimfihlo zabanye, kanye eyiswa sesayensi yezilwane abanjalo futhi walinda. Von Koren kuyinto Ivan Andreyevich a Duel.

Ngobusuku obandulela umdlalo

Kuyinto kakade eduze isifinyezo yokugcina iyawakha yithi. "Duel" (laseChekhov) igcwaliswe ngempela ezithakazelisayo. imisebenzi Finale uyokuthanda.

Ngaphambi ukulwa Laevsky ekuqaleni azizwa inzondo kwezilwane, bese, lamakhadi iwayini iba zokunganaki. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, Ivanom Andreevichem iqala ukukhathazeka siqu. Lapho Atchmianov Laevsky kuholela endlini lapho ebona Hope Feodorovna futhi Kirilina zonke nomuzwa anyamalale umphefumulo wakhe.

Kusihlwa Von Koren ukhuluma nge idikoni mayelana nendlela udinga ukuqonda emfundisweni kaKristu, uthando kumakhelwane womuntu. Yena okholwa ukuthi lilimaza abantu, okuyinto okusongelayo ingozi kubo, kumele iqedwe. A ingozi esongela yesintu ngezinto ezingokwesayensi ngokomzimba futhi ukuqothuka kwezinwele okungavamile ngokwengqondo. Kufanele ubhujiswe. Deacon uyambuza ngalokho nenqubo esiwuphawu, awusebenzi wenza iphutha. Isazi sempilo yezilwane uthi usongo uzamcolo akudingekile ukuba wesabe izinyawo ezimanzi. Yena okholwa ukuthi esimweni Laevsky ukusiza duel. AmaCzech namaRomany (lokho anakho ukusho) Yiqiniso, ababengeke bavumelane nayo.

Ngobusuku obandulela ukulwa Laevsky ukulalela isiphepho ngaphandle kwefasitela, uyakhumbula ukuphila kwakhe, lapho kuphela ubona wamanga. Yena uzizwa enecala ekwindla ka isancinza sakhe, futhi ilungele ukuba abancengele Hope Feodorovna ukumthethelela. Uma akwazi ukuvusa emuva esikhathini esidlule, wayeyoba wathola ubulungiswa noNkulunkulu. Ngaphambi isihloko out duel, Laevsky ingena ekamelweni nesancinza sakhe. Ubheka kuye ngokwesaba okukhulu, kodwa Ivan Andreyevich, wanga ingane yakhe, uyaqaphela ukuthi lokhu iyona kuphela izihlobo nabangane zabantu bakhe. Yena uhlose eze ekhaya uyaphila.

Duel kanye lokuvala izenzakalo

Futhi akekho owaziyo imithetho Duel, khumbula incazelo yakhe ka Turgenev, Lermontov ... Ivan Andreyevich Kuphendula kuqala. He is wesaba ukuthi uzobulala sezilwane, ngakho ukudubula emoyeni. Abaphikisi uqondisa isibhamu zakhe ziqonde at Ivan Andreyevich. Deacon ngokuphuthumayo ememeza: "Yena kwenzekani ukumbulala!" Lokhu kwenza Von Koren miss.

Lapha-ke sifika sokugcina, echaza isifinyezo. LaseChekhov ( "Duel") wayenesithakazelo isiphetho abalingiswa abasemqoka abazizwa ngayo. Ngakho wakhuphuka ne sokugcina elandelayo.

ngemuva kwezinyanga 3 ukulwa, Mhlazane ku sezilwane uhambo ephelezelwa igosa futhi Samojlenko iya pier. Bathi ukuxoxa ushintsho ezenzeka nge Laevsky. manje Ivan A. igana Nadezhda Fedorovna. Yena usebenza kusukela ekuseni kuze kube sebusuku, ukuze asule isikweleti. Ukunquma ukuba beze kuye, Von Koren kunesithembiso isandla sakhe. Isazi sempilo yezilwane wasigcwalisa izinkolelo zakhe, kodwa uyavuma ukuthi wayenza iphutha mayelana Laevsky. Uthi akekho owaziyo iqiniso. Laevsky uyavuma. Uyacabanga ukuthi ekufuneni kwakhe abantu benze izinyathelo ezimbili phambili, isinyathelo esisodwa emuva. Mhlawumbe someday they ukufinyelela iqiniso langempela ...

Iphela kanjalo iminyaka indaba "Duel" (laseChekhov). Amazwibela wakhe, yebo, has a uhlamvu ukujwayelaniswa. Ukuze ngokugcwele lo mkhiqizo, sicela uxhumane yasekuqaleni. He is khulu kahle than isifinyezo.

LaseChekhov ( "Duel") ngangihlala njalo ngithanda e imibuzo enzima wempilo yethu. Ngamunye izinhlamvu yemisebenzi yakhe ngendlela yakhe uzama ukuyiphendula. Yiziphi izikhundla ukuthi elalihlala izinhlamvu indaba "Duel" (laseChekhov)? ukuhlaziywa umkhiqizo kuyokusiza ukuba uqonde leli.

ukuhlaziya

Amaqhawe lobalulekile wendzaba, kanye main abaphikisi ngemibono kukhona Laevsky futhi Von Koren. Ekugcineni ukungathandi zabo bobabili kuholela Duel. Von Koren ecabanga ekuqaleni imisebenzi izizathu lokhu antipathy. Ngo Laevsky azizwa okuxekethile okungavamile nangenkohliso.

Ivan Andreyevich yena, ukholelwa ukuthi Von Koren - eqinile, okuqinile, nemvelo esindayo ngilambatha. Yena uchaza njengendlela asewile, ezingenanzuzo, ezingenalutho umuntu abathenge ukuphila kwakhe benane wobugwala, ubuvila nokuqamba amanga. Von Koren a Darwinist nesitha konke uyakwazi ukulimaza abantu.

UDkt Samoylenko ikholwa ukuthi uma indlela abantu ukubhubhisa ke esihogweni nge impucuko ezinjalo. Lokhu uhlamvu akuthathi ku-Ivan Andreyevich ukuthi udelela inkonzo, uphuza okuningi, ungawujikijeli imali, ukudlala amakhadi. It Samojlenko kule mkhiqizo esiphathiswa "umqondo jikelele." Lo muntu uyaphana futhi unomusa uthola Ivan Andreyevich imali, nakuba wayeqonda ukuthi wayesondela ubalekela umthwalo. In the wangaphakathi Monologue Samojlenko ke ngendlela yakhe siyachaza ukuthi kungani, ukufunisisa iqiniso, abantu benza amaphutha ( "izinyathelo ezimbili phambili, isinyathelo esisodwa emuva"). I isithukuthezi wokuphila, ukuhlupheka, ukungabi nalo "imibono jikelele" kungakhinyabeza kubo. Ngenxa yalokhu indoda akuyona nje kwangqingetshe zokuziphatha. It sifa umuntu ophilayo ukuthi kusenzo umsebenzi "Duel" laseChekhov. Lokhu phambili ukuhlaziywa ukuqedela. Siphakamisa umfundi ukuba uzindle wokufundwayo.

Izinkinga ezithinta umbhali, kubaluleke ngempela. Hhayi lutho kukharikhulamu kuhlanganisiwe indaba "Duel" (laseChekhov). Okufingqiwe I-idayari yomfundi ungenza ngesisekelo osekushiwo.