Amazwi Onomatopoeic futhi utibone: isipelingi, izimpawu zokuloba, izibonelo

amazwi Onomatopoeic futhi utibone inendima ekhethekile ngolimi Russian. Ngaphandle kwawo, ngabe wakuthola kunzima ukuveza imizwa yabo. I izakhiwo morphological titfo tenkhulumo, nezikhundla zabo, izici zolimi nemisebenzi yazo, kanye neminye imisebenzi yabo kufundvwe ngokuningiliziwe kulesi sihloko.

utibone

Le ngxenye yenkulumo, ngokuvumelana lwezifundo zesikole, wafundisa lesithupha noma lesikhombisa. Nakuba ekugcineni bhekana it kaningi. Ekuqaleni esemncane, lapho ingane ayikwazi ukukhuluma, wakhe wokuqala umsindo bakuphi. Utibone ngolimi lwethu ibizwa ngokuthi inkulumo eqenjini elithile, esiza ukuveza nemizwa nemizwelo. Izazi zolimi ahlukanisa kubo njengoba isigaba ekhethekile. Ngokuya morphology, bayingxenye yokukhuluma. Nokho, ngaphandle nje izindleko amazwi ezimele futhi zisebenza kahle. Ngokuya ukusebenza, baba ningathwali injongo. Okungukuthi, la mazwi akudingeki amagugu, engaqondile kuphela. Khona-ke abakwazi kubhekwe ezimele.

Njengoba for the service, esiza ukuxhuma wemagama emshweni kanye nombhalo ukuthi ithunyelwe utibone imisebenzi yawo ngokupheleleko. La mazwi akekho "ukukhonza" futhi akusho lutho. Khona-ke kuzokwenziwani? Lena imizwelo ezivamile lapho asinawo amazwi anele leyo miqondo imvume xaxa. Ithi: "Awu!", Futhi wonke umuntu kanjalo uyokuqonda sinokuthile isimanga. Yizwa: "Shh!" Masinyane livaliwe, ngoba izwi lisho ekunqanyulweni kwe izingcingo noma yisiphi isenzo. Iziphakamiso kanye utibone zinemizwelo kakhudlwana futhi ijule ngokungaphezulu odlulisela lokho amazwi ukusho azisebenzi njalo.

Qhathanisa: "Oh, kubuhlungu!" Futhi "Mina ubuhlungu." Zombili lezi ziphakamiso lidlule inencazelo efanayo. Nokho, okokuqala ithumela umuzwa besikhashana indoda; wesibili kungasho umuzwa ubuhlungu nehlala njalo. Idinga befuzela kuphela, futhi siyaqonda labo abasondelene by.

umsuka

"Amazwi Onomatopoeic" imigomo "utibone" yavela kudala, ekuqaleni kwekhulu nesikhombisa. Sezilimi Smotritskii uwafake ukusetshenziswa e 1619, unyaka. Khona-ke wabizela kubo "mezhdumetiya", okungukuthi phakathi amazwi. Eqinisweni, bona ngempela.

Amanye akhiwa Bathi angesabi, kusukela ndazo yethu. Ngokwesibonelo, ezifana "A", "O", "Fu", "O", Awunawo umlando ethile lendabuko. Lena indlela esisabela ngayo okungalindelekile ukuthi kwabafaka umfutho kanjani.

Wonke umuntu uyazi igama elithi "Bayu-ukuthenga" kuthatha izimpande emazwini lasendulo Russian ukusho (bayat). Ngakho, ngokubeka umntwana, abazali kanjani sokugweba kuye ukulala.

Igama ajwayelekile "sawubona", siyakhuluma ngokunjalo, singenzeli uphendula ucingo, beza kithi evela eNgilandi. Ngokwezwi nezwi lisho - ". Sawubona" sawubona, ukuthi ukuhunyushwa Ukulanda ifoni, sikunikeza ukwazi ukuthi sizwa interlocutor, ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuyonbingela.

Slang Modern minyaka kudala amagama amasha onomatopoeic futhi utibone. Kwakukhona izinhlobo "Eish", "Cool", "Blah, blah." Bonke zihlobene yethu evamile "Ah", "Hawu", "Yebo".

Lokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abanye utibone zinyamalale futhi esikhundleni ngeminye, ehambisana kakhulu namuhla.

bheke

Njenganoma iyiphi tenkhulumo utibone babe ezabo izindlela ezikhethekile lemfundo. Kukhona okulandelayo:

• Nge affixes. Kusukela igama elithi "A" Kumiswa kahle "Ainki".
• Inguquko komunye ch.r. komunye: "amazulu ezimnandi! "(Kusukela im.susch.)" Ethukile! "(Kusukela isenzo)," Sho! "(Kusukela lwesigodi).
• Fusion "Lapha futhi" "Futhi ungatsheli."
• Ukwengezwa: "kitty".

A ezihlukahlukene izindlela kwemagama kufakazela ukuthi le ngxenye kwenkulumo akuyona elula njengoba kubonakala efika kuqala.

isakhiwo

Faka kusigaba izinhlobo eziningana izejwayezi kuye zingaki izingxenye zenziwe. Iqembu lokuqala - ilula. Uma sibheka ukwakheka kwazo yabo, izwi eyodwa no one impande kuphela. Izibonelo: "O," bathi: "Maye," "Oh."

Uhlobo elilandelayo libizwa eziyinkimbinkimbi. Leli gama sebewelele sibonga yokuthi akhiwe izimpande amaningi. Ngokwesibonelo: "ah-ah-ah," "yebo, yebo, yebo", "Ubaba-ukukhanya", "Hoo".

Iqembu lokugcina isakhiwo kukhona isibalazo kwakwakhe. Basuke kumiswa amagama ambalwa elula. "Maye", "kukhona isikhathi sakho" Ngokuvamile, leli qembu lisuselwa emabito, ukuze zazo wanezela isibalazo.

izinhlobo

It isinqumo sokwehlukanisa phakathi kwabo ku izinhlobo eziningana.

1. Isisusa. Basuke esikhundleni igama okunenjongo, isibonakaliso sokuthi kuba yisikhathi sokuthatha isinyathelo: "Sawubona, ungitshela ukuthi ukushayela lapha" "Shh, thulani uthi - elele nengane." "Phuthuma!"!
2. Ngokomzwelo. La mazwi yezimo abhekene wakhipha evela endodeni, lapho uyamangala noma uvalo, "Oh, yeka indlela cute!" "Oh, yeka nokuduma okukhulu!".
3. Ukuziphatha. Akuwona wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ajwayelekile kithi izwi "Sawubona" "Usale kahle", "Ngiyabonga" basonta ekilasini izejwayezi. Abanalo ukubaluleka ezimele, wedlula kuphela buviyoviyo wethu ube nomusa. Ngokwesibonelo: "Ngiyanicela, ngivumeleni ukuhamba Ngibonga kakhulu ngosizo lwakho Sawubona Abangane."

Ngaphandle izwi leli qembu neze abantu abafundile ungacabanga ukuphila. Asiza hhayi kuphela hlobisa enkulumweni yethu, kodwa futhi ulunika charm ethile.

izimpawu zokuloba

Njengoba incwadi elihlukile kule ngxenye inkulumo? Iziphakamiso kanye izejwayezi bavame ukuba amakhoma.

Ngokwesibonelo: "Oh, ngokushesha kangakanani landizela iholide!" Ngemva kwenkulumo okungokomzwelo ngokuhlala ukhefana, njengoba injena ekuqaleni imisho. Okufanayo izibonelo: "Hawu, bangaki lapha!" "Ugh, indlela ugly ngayo isandla sakho".

Indawo ekhethekile kuhlala isibalazo "O". Njengoba lisetshenziswe ne Ngamanye amazwi, it is hhayi kuhlukaniswe ukhefane: "Ngo emoyeni njengoba ukuhlanza!" "Cha, ophoqelelwe kulokhu wenqaba".

Emshweni "Awu, kanjani ukunquma futhi ushayele?!" Igama elithi "kahle" is aziqabukeli njengoba value inzuzo. Esimweni lapho likhuluma ubude isinyathelo, kubalulekile ukugqamisa iphuzu: ". Angazi ukuthi kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani siyohlala"

Isibalazo "a", elisetshenziswa njengesibonakaliso ngezinga eliphakeme okuthile, akuyona isehlane, "Yeka ukuthi kusihlwa!", "Yini slut!".

amazwi Onomatopoeic futhi ihluke kanjani utibone

A section ekhethekile uqukethe amagama ezilingisa yimuphi umsindo. Bona, ngokungafani izejwayezi muzwa ngokwako ongaqhubeki. Umsebenzi wawo oyinhloko - kudlulisa umsindo ofanayo. Ngokwesibonelo, iwashi umkhaza adluliselwa izwi incwadi "Tshwaya-ndlela." Lapho sizwa bug Ukudlula ke nokuzala ebaleka ngokuthi "ZHZHZH". Futhi ziningi ezinye izibonelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ngxenye speech bahileleke kumiswa amazwi ezahlukene: wow - amagxolo, oink - ibhodle, le chi-chi - ukugigitheka.

Umehluko ezibaluleke kakhulu phakathi kwawo utibone - zinendima ethile ehlukile ngolimi. Uma uthi nhlá, ayefana kakhulu. Nokho, udidekile futhi kunomvuzo, ngoba amazwi onomatopoeic musa ukuveza imizwa nemizwelo yomuntu. Bamane ukuphinda umsindo.

esithweni

amazwi Onomatopoeic ngolimi Russian zihlukaniswe subtypes eziningana:

• Amazwi izilwane (kuhlanganise izinyoni) doodle (iqhude) Meow (cat), yy (isikhova), wee (igundane elincane).
• umsindo wemvelo: bang (nokuduma), boom (into wawa) pshsh (encimfelwayo amanzi).
• Mbumbulu zezinsimbi zomculo: ding-dong (ukushaya insimbi), ngomshikisho (isiginci ukudlala).
• Ikhishwe ngu imisindo abantu: Munch (udle izaqathe), phezulu-phezulu (othile), CSC (izithende).

Leli yizinga ezivamile zale ngxenye yombhalo yokukhuluma. amazwi Onomatopoeic futhi utibone iqembu ekhethekile isiRashiya, ungesiye ezimele noma isevisi.

indima syntactic

Kuyinto curious kakhulu ukuthi ezimweni ezingavamile, izwi kancane kungenzeka ezingxenyeni ezahlukene lomusho. Utibone futhi amazwi onomatopoeic, izibonelo okuye aboniswe ngokuphindaphindiwe kithi ngenhla, yilezi:

• Izincazelo. Ngokwesibonelo: "Ah yebo, iholide" Kulokhu, lo isibalazo "Awu yebo," kube yiyo ephendula imibuzo "Yini?", Njengoba ezothatha isikhundla igama elithi "emangalisayo."
• Ukwengezwa: Futhi ngokuzumayo, ibanga sezwa sokuthula 'Ay! ".
• Isilandiso: Kungazelelwe umnyango - "Eshu!"
• Isihloko: Bese elikhulu "Hurray."

Iqhaza izejwayezi futhi amazwi onomatopoeic enkulumweni

Ngaphandle lamagama obonakala ulula kancane ngolimi lwethu kungaba abampofu kakhulu. Phela, iningi lazo ezakhiwe wenza ngokuxhamazela, kungakhathaliseki izifiso zethu. Call usizo, ukuze ayakhala ngenxa yokwesaba, kusimangaze isenzo - zonke lezi izejwayezi amazwi onomatopoeic. Iphumuti kumaka lapho kuqala sabuka ngaphambili. Kodwa umsindo ngothile noma ngokuthile, akemi uthi incwadi. Uma kudingekile, mane ubeke bokhulunyiwe ngemisho lapho kukhona inkhulumongco.

Thina usebenzisa search iba ngokomzwelo okuningi. Kunzima ukubamba injabulo lapho kukhona okunjengolwandle silinde isikhathi eside. Ngokwesibonelo: "Wewu! Ekugcineni, kwenzeka! ". Noma, ngomzuzwana kunzima, lapho umuntu wabubula ngenxa yezimo abhekene: "O, ayikho into enhle okwenzekile."

Futhi indlela ukudlulisela imisindo ezikhiqizwayo izilwane? Kuphela ngosizo amazwi ekhethekile. Ngaphandle kwawo, cishe akunakwenzeka ukuba senze. Lawo mazwi ozama ukudlulisela imisindo efanayo, ezifana mooing inkomo noma ephezulu ingulube.

umzimba

Ukuze uqhubeke ekwazisweni kwezabelo, guys ukwenza imisebenzi ekhethekile, kokuphindaphinda amazwi onomatopoeic. Obonisa kuwo futhi utibone ngokuvamile elula.

1. Ngokwesibonelo, kubalulekile ukucacisa isigaba eqenjini elithile, "Awu!", "Oh!", "Amazulu ezimnandi!". Ngu zonke izinkomba, lokhu utibone ngokomzwelo, elula ku isakhiwo.
2. Tfola emagama onomatopoeic emishweni.

"Ngempama Shlep-" - kwakuzwakala ngaphandle kwefasitela. "Chick-tweet" - eladonsa amehlo yondlunkulu. Esondela platform, isitimela wahlabelela "Tu-tu."

1. Thola ukuthi iziphi umsindo ushicilele violin, inja, imvula, nokuduma, yawning indoda, kuwele into phansi, ukuthuthumela ngenxa yamakhaza.
2. Hlukanisa utibone noma amazwi imitative asetshenziswa imisho:

- Siyakwamukela, abangane bami.

- "Bah!" - liyezwakala ukuthula.

- Wozani, shesha kakade!

- "! Cheep-cheep" Ngakho sazama ezikhanga izinyoni ezincane.

- Baba-ukukhanya! Uyini "bang" Yasibikela ukuduma!

Qeqesha ku isiphakamiso kusukela amazwi onomatopoeic, futhi utibone kungaba ezihlukahlukene kakhulu. Kodwa ingxenye enkulu akukho nobunzima phakathi abafundi, bavamise kukhuluma musa abangele.

ukuhlaziywa morphological

Njenganoma iyiphi tenkhulumo, la maqembu amabili amancane babe algorithm yabo yokuhlukanisa. Kubaluleke ezifanayo.

• Sinquma ingxenye yokukhuluma.
• Thina selisho prizniki morphological:

- Ukwakheka

- ukudedelwa ukubaluleka akhaphele

- nokungaguquguquki

• Indima emshweni.

Nasi isibonelo sokuhlaziya. "Ngakho kakhulu ku! Akulindelwe emvuleni, wathela like! "

1. Ngakho kakhulu ku - isibalazo.
2. Isakhiwo esiyinhlanganisela (amagama amaningana).
3. Ngokomzwelo okuhambisa ukumangala.
4. Engaguquki (Abakwazi mafutha noma conjugated)
5. Ungadlali iyiphi indima syntactic emshweni, ngoba akumiseleli ingxenye ezimele yokukhuluma.

Isibonelo esilandelayo: Bese - "! Whack-Whack" - saya ibhola.

1. izwi Onomatopoeic (okuhambisa ukubalekela ibhola).
2. Inxanxathela siqukethe nesisekelo ezimbili eyinsakavukela.
3. Level - umsindo imvelo ezingaphili.
4. Nokungaguquguquki.
5. Isiphakamiso yokuthi (ekuphenduleni umbuzo "kanjani").

Esinye isibonelo: Yini niyangikhumbula asicabangeli!

1. isibalazo
2. A elula, omunye-izwi.
3. ukuphazamiseka Ngokomzwelo sihamba.
4. Nokungaguquguquki.
5. Yezimo (angene esikhundleni igama elithi "kakhulu" noma "kakhulu").

isiphetho

Isipelingi amazwi onomatopoeic nalabo njengabo utibone ngokuvamile akakubangeli nobunzima. Bonke udlulisele imizwelo futhi umsindo ngokufana ncamashí siyabezwa. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi nsuku esiqhubekayo, ezifana umnsalo-wow, iyohlale ebhaliwe lapho ikhonco.

Spontaneity emfundweni yabo kwenza zibe yingxenye eyinhloko yokuphila kwethu. Izingane abangakwazi ukukhuluma, umemeze nonina kuphela imisindo ethile. Abazali ziqondiswa kuye lokho afuna ingane yabo. Njengoba abadala, thina namanje uqhubeke ukusebenzisa lezi titfo tenkhulumo. Akekho ongaba ukusiphoqa ukulahla ukuveza imizwa yabo. Futhi umsindo bemvelo? Mela kubo kithi amandla wonke umuntu, kodwa ukubhala ephepheni akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, futhi kukhona amazwi onomatopoeic. Ziyakwazi kulula ukuphinda esikuzwayo incwadi kuphela.

Ngaphandle izingxenye ezifana ebonakala ingasho lutho yokukhuluma, simane nje ukukwenza. Daily ebhekene nabo ekukhulumeni, siye ezinye ukuzisebenzisa ngokubhala.

Musa ukudida nabo izingxenye olusemthethweni yokukhuluma, isibonelo, ne izinhlayiya. Ngezinye izikhathi zifana kakhulu nomunye. Kuyinto Ukukhuluma engabiza omunye umthetho ezingeguquleke: lamagama udlulisele imizwelo, imizwa kanye nemisindo. Ayikho enye iqembu yokukhuluma abakwazi ukwenza lokhu. Njengoba Bathi, wonke umuntu - indima yayo ebalulekile.