10 amagalelo kukaStalin, noma Campaign 1944

10 amagalelo kukaStalin, noma umkhankaso ngo-1944 - yigama uchungechunge lisebenze ngempumelelo okuhlaselayo weZempi Soviet ngemva ngenxa yalolu shintsho olukhulu ngo-1943. Ayini zishayo waphetha? Kungani ziyayazisa kangaka? Iyiphi indima kukhala Battle Kiev kule nkathi? On mibuzo neminye silinga ukuphendula ngezansi.

Kungenzeka yini enye kwaba umphumela izenzakalo 1944?

Ngo-1944, kwaba sobala ukuthi lesi sikhathi lo eziwumnqamula-juqu, nokuthi manje winner izonqunywa. Kwakubuye kube sobala ukuthi eSoviet Union emva ushintsho olukhulu (ekuqaleni okuyinto - Battle of Kiev) ngokuqiniseka ethuthuka amabutho aseJalimane kanye umonakalo omkhulu Eastern Front.

Kwakucatshangwa ukuthi uHitler ayikwazanga ukucela ukuthula kanye amazwe aseNtshonalanga ne-Soviet Union. I West kwakungadingeki eJalimane, banqanyulwa empini, kodwa eSoviet Union kungaba fuck nge yokubuyiswa izinzuzo kaHitler ezinkulu. Yiqiniso, bengingeke ezisekhona kulesi simo ama-sokudumisa, ngakho wakhetha amaqhinga uyephuza kwempi, elinde ukunquma ukuthi zonke izici zezombangazwe. Esinye isizathu singaba ukuhlonipha enjalo, isibonelo, phakathi kwezinto emazweni aphikisanayo ke. Inkinga yayiwukuthi avuse lokhu kuqhekeka Hitler wahluleka, ngenxa yalokho libukeka iqhinga ngokulibala empi namuhla ngempela akanangqondo. Esinye isici ukuthi uzakulungisisa inkampani eside kungaba ukuthuthukiswa "super-isikhali". 10 ukuhlaselwa kukaStalin kwabonisa ngokucacile ukuthi kuyoba ukuhlakanipha ngemvume sokunikela hhayi ukuletha isimo phambili ukuze esidabukisayo ezinjalo. Kodwa ukubheka zonke imininingwane.

10 kukaStalin ukuhlaselwa - 10 ngokunqoba zamasu kanye wezindlela eSoviet Union

Qala. isiteleka Okokuqala (January 1944) - displacement yama-Jalimane emazweni aseBaltic.

izivikelo German eduze Leningrad ngaleso sikhathi yayisivele ngobugebengu, kanti isitha waphoqeleka ukuba ilwe impi ngaphansi ecaleni welulela, kuphazamisekile nezokuxhumana kanye nemngani alithembekile eFinland.

Khona-ke waqala izingxoxo zokuthula ne ngentshiseko Roosevelt, eye usabise ngokuthi ngiwunqamule enobudlelwane nge Finland. Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho, ukuHlangana waphakamisa zonke izimo ngoba izinkulumo wokulungiselela, kanjalo wayencisha Government of Finland kungenzeka ibhalansi phakathi "izihlalo ezimbili". Against isizinda Hitler, ngubani ngisho njengoba ally ngqo ezisengozini umsebenzi Finns, iSoviet Union wabheka akukhetha okuningi. Okulandelayo sizobheka wonke 10 imivimbo kaStalin. Ithebula ngezansi:

Korsun- Shevchenkivska okuhlaselayo

Sici Its wukuthi into yokuqala sanqunywa ujantshi Odessa-Vilnius, ukhonza njengomPristi ukuxhumana omkhulu phakathi izingxenye ibutho lamaJalimane. Germany samelana isu ukuzivikela ezinzima. In practice, lokhu kwakusho ukuthi ibutho laseSoviet ehlaselwa lapho kwaba elula yakhe, sibonga ngezinga elikhulu front line futhi ephakeme kunabanye zezinombolo.

Ukukhululwa eCrimea

Naphezu umbono esandile sokuba umuntu Stalin zifa ukuthumela amasosha ukuba bafe kanye, ngenxa YaseCrimea ukusebenza ukulahlekelwa isitha kude Udlule ukulahlekelwa Union. Zonke ndaba ngokulandelana eyanikezwa Stalin - hhayi "basaphaza" lwabasebenzi.

Ngenxa yalokho, i-amaJalimane ngokoqobo echotshozwa esindayo ezingontuluntulu futhi amabhomu kusukela emoyeni.

Karelia: wesine hit

Phakathi yokukhululwa Petrozavodsk futhi Karelia Finns abangu kwaphoqa ezijulile. Union Army Juni kumisiwe. Izikhali ukuze smash isitha, kwanele, futhi inqubo ukuxoxisana lwalusaqhubeka, kodwa amabutho zazidingeka kwamanye izikhundla.

"Ukusebenza Bagration"

mlando zaseNtshonalanga ukuyibiza umane - nokubhujiswa kwamabutho "Isikhungo". Nokho, ngenxa operation yakhululwa le isi-Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, futhi kwenziwe phezu Vistula, lapho kwakukhona khona ukukhululwa inyunyana ngesikhathi Poland. Kwathiwa eyenziwa Neman, kulandele ukukhululwa kwe-Lithuanian Soviet Republic. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngesikhathi ukusebenza efanayo yonkana Niemen kwenziwa, okuholela ibutho laseSoviet empeleni beza imingcele eJalimane.

Ukusebenza e-Ukraine

Lokhu igalelo ukuxazulula hhayi kuphela endawo kodwa futhi izinkinga zamazwe omhlaba onke ngokusebenzisa ingcindezi phakathi nendawo, ngaphandle okuyinto akunakwenzeka ukwenza intuthuko phezu ezinhlangothini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwakudingeka axazulule le nkinga nge amayunithi mobile isiJalimane, njengoba isitha kwakuseyisiqalo kakade ukuhoxisa amasosha.

Ngenxa yalokho, ibutho lamaJalimane lanqotshwa eduze Lviv, futhi amabutho aseSoviet bakwazi hhayi kuphela ukukhulula entshonalanga ye-Ukraine, kodwa futhi ukuze bangaweli Vistula.

ukusebenza Yassko-Kishinev

Ngo efanayo 1944, kwathiwa kwenziwe futhi ukusebenza Iasi-Kishinev, okwenzeka ngenxa yokukhululwa Moldova. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wakwazi ukuthola aphume impi Romania, owawungumnyaka sizana Hitler. ubuholi wezwe umemezele impi ngokushesha futhi eJalimane kanye neHungary.

igalelo lesiphohlongo ukukhululwa kuka aseBaltic lesishiyagalolunye - Hungary. Oweshumi igalelo - Norway. amabutho aseSoviet bancishwa eJalimane nezimbobo ice-mahhala futhi izinto zokusetshenziswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabutho aseSoviet angena ngalo emngceleni kanye wonke ipherimitha yayo. Njengoba ukukhululwa kuka amazwe ethunjwa eJalimane.

Lapha sahlola imivimbo 10 Stalin kafushane, ngokucacile futhi lihlaba esikhonkosini.