Yini ngasinda unkosikazi kukaStalin

Ngo-1909, inkosikazi yokuqala kukaStalin wayeshone - Ekaterina Svanidze. Lokhu kufa kwakusho ukulahlekelwa okukhulu ngaye. Hhayi othambekele inkulumo ethi imizwelo, futhi nakakhulu ematfuba ezimibalabala yokukhuluma, ayisekho wamavukelambuso abasha kutjelwa itshe elibandayo, okuyinto wehlile enhliziyweni yakhe. Kwazi bani ukuthi ngabe athuthukile emlandweni wezwe, uma le nto obandayo futhi onzima akucindezelwe esifubeni we umholi wesikhathi esizayo zwe elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni? Nokho, isimo subjunctive kwesayensi alien.

Kusukela inkosikazi ethandekayo kwaba indodana kaJakobe, esewusana. Ezemfundo uyise eyingoduso kanye, wathola izinto ofuna ukuzenza. Umfana wakhula nogogo wakhe, umama Catherine (Kato) e Tbilisi, wabe esefunda e Moscow - ngowokuqala esikoleni futhi kamuva ekolishi, ngesikhathi Electrical Engineering. Ubudlelwano obuphakathi ubaba nendodana Kunzima ukuchaza, ubufakazi impahla wabo waqhubeka elincane kakhulu. Ubufakazi bubonisa i akuphumelelanga bayaye bazame ukuzibulala ngenxa uthando unrequited. Shot esifubeni kwaba ngolaka walahla wazala uJakobe, empeleni nqatshwe endlini.

Ngangimthanda ukuthi owamazibulo umashiqela waseSoviet sika, kunzima ukusho. Lonke izwe bayahlonishwa isibindi kukaStalin, wenqaba ugcine isiboshwa kuthathwe eduze Vitebsk Senior uLieutenant Dzhugashvili futhi cishe esasizobhujiswa aze afe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, yonke leminyaka ngemva kokufa indodana ikhanda zomhlaba ukunyakaza lamaKhomanisi ngaphansi ingubo wayegqoke black isikibha njengophawu lokuzila, kufihlwe kakhulu ekuphileni kwakhe.

unkosikazi wesibili kukaStalin, Nadezhda Sergeevna Allilueva, wayemncane ngaphandle komyeni wakhe iminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu. Indodakazi izinguquko professional, yena Yangihlaba umxhwele indlela yothando walilwela, abuya emva Februwari Revolution ekuthunjweni. Wayengumngane eyishumi nesithupha kuphela, kanye noNobhala-Jikelele esizayo leKomiti Central we CPSU (b) - Amathathu nesishiyagalombili.

Active ukuphila isikhundla, nalwazi, naiveté kanye nokuthambekela wamavukelambuso romanticism umyeni wacasuka, ukulwela amandla negunya.

isizotha Siqu safinyelela ukweqisa ayo - nozakwethu abaningi kanye nezinhloko izinhlangano, okuyinto wasebenza Nadezhda Alliluyeva, akazange ngisho ukuthi kwakungumalokazana ngomfazi uStalin. Waze wafuna saxosha ezisuka ngo-1921 futhi babekwa icala lokuphula passivity futhi anarcho-ifonti ejwayelekile (yingaleso imfashini zonke "isms" hang indoda), kodwa umyeni wami bavuka. Futhi Nadya wasebenza hhayi kuphi nje, kodwa likanobhala kukaLenin, "Iqiniso" futhi amazwi asetshenziswe "Revolution Namasiko", ngisho wafunda Industrial Academy. Nalapho futhi, futhi othisha noma abafundi Angazi ukuthi yini elandelayo kubo unkosikazi kaStalin.

Babefanele abantwana ababili, Basil indodana ngo-1921, futhi indodakazi Svetlana ngo-1926. It is ngokuphila umndeni yesibili Iosifa Vissarionovicha okuningi kuka ngolokuqala ezaziwayo. Lokhu kwenziwa Sibonga kungenzeka ukuba incwadi "Twenty Encwadi Unomngane," esanyatheliswa kuyi-1967 eNtshonalanga. Indodakazi ezibiyele umashiqela wavula izimfihlo eziningi wachaza ngokuningiliziwe ngokuphila kwakhe.

unkosikazi wesibili kukaStalin wazibulala ngaphansi kwezimo engaqondakali emva edilini Voroshilov xv ngesikhathi kugujwa iminyaka engu-we Okthoba Revolution. Etafuleni, umyeni wami baziphathe yokwedelela, futhi mhlawumbe lokhu kuye kwavusa ukuzibulala. Inguqulo kwakuyisiyiba ngandlela-thile Nadezhda Alliluyeva ukuhileleka emelene nohulumeni uzungu njalo migraines babubukhulu kakhulu, kodwa iqiniso ayitholakali.

Ngesikhathi ithuna unkosikazi kukaStalin yamisa lesikhumbuzo, elihle kakhulu futhi ekhululekile. Ngaphandle igama, isibongo kanye nosuku lokuphekiwe ke sokusebenzisana party, "ilungu CPSU (b)."