Ubani uthola scalar? Yini fish izinhlanzi ukuzwana?

Izwe okuyimfihlakalo aquarium idonse abantu abaningi. Yeka ukuthi sihle kangakanani emva umsebenzi ukuhlala futhi ubukele ukugeleza unhurried zokuphila kwezakhamuzi zawo. Ngakho ukuthi nasemanzini aluhlaza okungadlalwa ukuthi idrama, kubalulekile ukuba acabangisise kukhethwa inhlanzi, namuhla sikhuluma nanoma ubani uthola scalar.

okuqukethwe Izici

Fish akuzona ziyakukhetha kakhulu futhi angabacwasi nobudlelwano elinabantu abaningi kwamanzi. Musa bambe futhi musa konakalisa izitshalo, nezinye cichlids, ezifana chromis handsome. Ground - lokhu akulona isici wakhe, scalar ngeke bambe ke kuphakanyiswe enhleseni. Kodwa lezi zinhlanzi sezifuna amakhemikhali ukwakheka, degree of soiling futhi oxygen level emanzini.

Le nhlanzi esikoleni, ngakho uma unquma ukwenza kubo, thatha abantu nje abambalwa. Omunye ngokuvamile Kushone ngezinsuku zokuqala emva ukuthenga, sengathi reliving isizungu sakhe.

imishini aquarium

Uma ufuna ukugcina fish ngisho ziyahlukahluka emhlabeni ngaphansi kwamanzi we nezinye izakhamuzi ke banakekele a aquarium enkulu. Ivolumu amalitha 100 (noma okungcono ngisho 200) - Ingubuncane ukuthi liyadingeka. Inani elanele yesikhala samahhala kuzoqinisekisa nokuhlalisana ngokuthula nomakhelwane balo, ngenkathi lokhu kusilela izindawo avuse izingxabano.

Into yesibili udinga ukuba unakekele - alusebenzise. filtration Good aeration okudingekayo ukuze uzizwe fish evamile. I heater nge uhlelo lokulawula lokushisa ngeke sivumele oscillations okungazelelwe, okuyinto engathandeki lezi izinhlanzi thermophilic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzodinga ukuhlolwa ukucacisa imingcele amanzi ezahlukene. Kanjalo, futhi amanzi kanzima kungaholela ekufeni. I elikhulu asidi PH 6.0. A kwezimo lokushisa evumayo 25-27 degrees.

Izindawo nezimila uchichima aquarium ezinjani, bathuthukisa ekusebenzeni kahle semvelo kanye nokuhlinzeka indawo izinhlanzi abasha izidalwa ezincane. Ngakho, ngokuvumelana nezimfuneko eziyisisekelo lezi cichlids imvelo waqonda, manje ukhethe omakhelwane, kunjalo futhi efanelekayo, futhi ufunde ukuze uthole kanye nabathile fish izinhlanzi.

ubudlelwano obuhle bokwakhelana

Ukukhetha ingoma aquarium yakho ngokuyinhloko banake ubukhulu izinhlanzi. Fish ikhula enkulu ngokwanele, futhi yimuphi cichlids Ungazama ku izinyo ukuthi lincane. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthatha ngokushesha bonke abakhileyo Fry kunobanyana ube ukuqala nentsha. Elinye iphuzu: Lezi zinhlanzi kancane kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yalokho neon emincanyana ephila kahle nabo.

Elokuqala lalawo nabo ugibela scalar, angabizwa ngokuthi Som, ngakolunye uhlangothi, benza akukho ukuphikisana omunye. Ngamunye wabo inemisebenzi siqu. Kungakhathaliseki inhlanzi ingase uye wasilethela, bayoba indiva ngokuphelele ukuba khona soms phansi.

Fish futhi enameva etuswayo njengoba omakhelwane ekahle. Sinenkosi cishe nezidingo okufanayo lokushisa, ubulukhuni futhi pH. Kodwa nakhu a Ubumnene ezahlukene kanye enameva emincanyana abasakwazi uyakwazi kokushiya izinhlanzi ngaphandle kwasemini kokuphumula. Nalapha futhi, kuncike uhlobo izinhlanzi ethile ubanjwe yini. Abanye bahlala ngokuthula kakhulu, futhi endaweni ethile enameva zenziwa ukushayela cichlid.

Enye nongenza - fish futhi gourami. Kubukeka laqanjwa enjalo eliqhakaze ngempela, zonke izinhlanzi inkulu ngokwanele (elenza elihambisana ubukhulu izidingo endaweni amanzi). Uma uthatha le gazinga inhlanzi, izinkinga ezingase zivele. Abadala gourami ngezinye izikhathi shabby podsazhennyh kuphela imisila fish futhi amaphiko.

Ngokuvamile izingxabano amateur ukuthi fish futhi guppies ukuzwana.
Empeleni, kufana nokuthi lucky ngempela. Othile wabanjwa abantu enokuthula, nezinhlanzi ezincane uqhubeke ukubhukuda ngokuthula kwezinye cichlids ngokushesha esiphethweni kanjani ukushayela wawayisa ekhoneni futhi abe isidlo. Uma zonke izinhlanzi uthenge esemncane, a aquarium enkulu futhi kukhona indawo yokuhlala, khona-ke cishe, ukuphila kuyoba nokuthula nokuzola.

aquarists abanolwazi ukugcizelela ethule endaweni fish futhi zebrafish, ngaphezu, omunye livable abaningi bakholelwa platies. Labe, tetras, discus platypus, cockerels futhi Donaciinae nazo awunankinga.

Ubani akudingekile ukuba axazulule fish

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi basonta nalo mkhaya, bathola kanye nabanye cichlids ezimbi. Fish ngokuvamile kancane futhi ngehlise umoya, futhi ngakho-ke kungenzeka bona uhlushwa nezihlobo ezikude. Ayihambisani yegolide. ezinkulu ezizingelayo ezifana piranha, enzelwe kuphela wokuqukethwe olulodwa.

Telescope ayikwazi axazulule nge ubuhle flat ngokushesha engalali buka, bayokufa. By the way, knock out amehlo abo bathande cichlids hhayi kuphela. Imilutha Yezithombe ukuze aquarium iyiphi zilwane ezisanda kutholakala, ngisho uma uqinisekile ukuthi labo wakhwela scalar ngempela eduze ukugcina ukuziphatha izinhlanzi. Uma uqaphela ngokuziphatha okunonya, amaphiko ezimanikiniki imisila, kungcono ukuba babaleke izinhlanzi abathintekayo futhi unike ezandleni omuhle.

Ukukhetha zezinhlanzi

Mayelana ukuthi fish efiselekayo ukugcina yegolide, siye kakade okukhulunywa. Ake uchaze: cichlids thermophilic, lezi, kunalokho, bathande amanzi epholile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yegolide weziminzi enkulu, kakhulu udoti aquarium uthande inhlabathi, futhi fish awukwazi ukubekezelela yamanzi.

Ungayibambi ndawonye izinhlanzi herbivorous (tilyary, hemigrammusov, toothcarps viviparous) kanye nezinto ezidla lezi, ezifaka hlangana ukuhlahluba fish. Ukuxuba feed ezahlukene kungaba kabi kuthinte isimo amanzi impilo yezakhamuzi zawo.

Phakathi nenkathi yokuzalela: kanjani ukushintsha ukuziphatha fish

Lokhu indawo nenhlanzi ngenkathi zidala, kanye ukunakekelwa inzalo, kungaba ukushayela zonke nezinye izakhamuzi zaseMpumalanga aquarium. Ngisho congeners phakathi ukwehlukana umbhangqwana kungavela ezingenashukela. Imiphumela Multiple: ambalwa eziyizimbangela lifakwa aquarium ehlukile noma kuhlelwe lokufikela nezihlahla ezinkulu futhi ukwakha ezansi womhume emfudlaneni lapho izinhlanzi ukwazi ukufihla kusuka komunye nomunye.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi nolaka ngalesi sikhathi ngokuvamile fish wesilisa, ikakhulukazi uma aquarium has esincintisana eyodwa ngaphezulu. nabesifazane eziningana elilodwa leduna kuyoba livable okuningi. Zidala okwenzeka kulezi inhlanzi njalo, izikhathi eziningana ngenyanga, okuyinto isizathu sokuba acabangele ukuthi kufanele senzeni podselyat kubo omakhelwane ethulile noma sizoqukatha mono-tank.

iziphetho isifinyezo

Iphendula umbuzo othi obani uthola a scalar, siphawula la maphuzu alandelayo. Kufanele kube izinhlanzi ukushisa-onothando kusukela cichlid ukubekezelela okushisa ngezansi degrees 23. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi omakhelwane akuzona incane kakhulu, ukuthi ingekho emlonyeni uma ibona izilwane eziyingozi. Thenga izilwane efanayo inkulu kakhulu futhi ngaba nolaka kubabangele nemiphumela ebuhlungu ngokwabo fish (isibonelo kuyinto Astronotus). Fishes abe ukudluliswa amanzi okuhle esithambile. Lesi simo ayilingani konke, ngakho ngeke ngokuzenzakalelayo iwe uhlu Ukukhetha Malawi cichlids.