Vietnam Population: ukwanda kwabantu. Area of Vietnam kanye nabantu balo. lengenako GDP labantu Vietnam

Amazinga empilo enyuka eVietnam eminyakeni embalwa edlule. Kuye kwafinyelelwa intuthuko emkhakheni izimo zenhlalo yomphakathi nezomnotho, zokunqoba le nkinga esibhekene nayo. Izwe usendleleni yentuthuko, ngokuqondene ukwanda ishintshile. Izinga lokuphila eVietnam ishintshile kakhulu, kanye empofu yezwe kube isimo sizinzile futhi kwezomnotho asethuthukile.

nesinabantu abaningi kunazo zonke emhlabeni Viet Nam ivuliwe endaweni 14 futhi kwelinye lamazwe elinabantu abaningi.

Vietnam shazi

Vietnam - ezweni eNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia kuleyo ndawo ithatha 66 indawo emhlabeni. endaweni yaso 331.000 amakhilomitha square.

Ngokwe-2013 sabantu 92.477.857. Ukwanda kwabantu ezweni ivuliwe endaweni 30 rankings international e - abantu 273 square kilometre.

Isilinganiso sobude bokuphila eVietnam amadoda iminyaka 69,7, abesifazane babe ngaphezulu - iminyaka 74,9.

Gross womkhiqizo wakuleli lengenako ingu- $ 3.100, okuhambelana 166 izindawo emhlabeni.

Akubona bonke abantu bakuleli ukufunda nokubhala, ezingaphezu kuka-8% abesifazane kanye 4% amadoda abafundile.

Ulimi olusemthethweni - Vietnamese, kodwa abendawo bakhuluma isiNgisi, isiFulentshi, isiShayina ngisho Russian.

Inkolo in Vietnamese lihlukile. Inkolo mass kakhulu kuyinto esiyinhloko sehlelo zobulwane, ezingaphezu kuka-80% yesizwe sonkana bazibheke ke. It is hhayi anezinhlaka futhi has ukuqashelwa global njengoba ehlelweni. Futhi Vietnam territroii Buddhist (9%), ubuKatolika (6.7%), Hoa Hao (1.5%), Caodai (1.1%), EsengamaProthestani (0.5%).

Omunye amaqiniso ethakazelisayo Vietnam wukuthi u-40% sabantu athwale nesibongo Nguyen.

inhlanganiso sabantu

Vietnam ukwanda kwabantu siphakeme ngokwanele, njengoba emazweni amaningi e-mpumalanga Asia. Ukwanda kwabantu akuyona iyunifomu, ezindaweni zasemakhaya kanye ezindaweni entabeni, akusiyo ezinkulu - abantu 10 kuya 50 square kilometre. Futhi imizi ezigodini emifula Olubomvu iMekong, ifinyelela kwabantu esiphezulu izibalo zomhlaba - abantu 1500-1700 square kilometre. Lesi sibalo yesibili kuphela Singapore, Bangkok kanye Bahrain e-Asia.

Inani indawo esimweni ngasinye abakhileyo eyinkulungwane imane 3.7 amakhilomitha square, ingenye aphansi e-Asia. Area of Vietnam kanye nabantu bayo zinethuba lokuthuthuka, badinga kuphela ukuze zilahlwe ngendlela efanele.

Njengoba labantu ekuthuthukiseni

Vietnam eminyakeni embalwa yokugcina ikhombisa nokukhula kwe-GDP, izinga konyaka ngeke kuwele ngezansi 7% ngonyaka. Izinguquko i imvelo kwezomnotho ezithinta lonke izwe, kuhlanganise akude kakhulu kusukela maphakathi entabeni nasemaphandleni.

Salary izakhamuzi Vietnam ukhula cishe 10% unyaka ngamunye. With ukuthuthukiswa umnotho kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali liye landa inani imisebenzi. Lokhu kunciphise inani labantu abahlala ngaphasi kwelizinga lebuphuya. Ekuqaleni kwawo-90 e-Vietnam 30% abantu bakuleli batholakale kubhekwa ompofu 2000, uhulumeni ephethwe ukuthuthukisa isimo (15% abampofu). Namuhla, izakhamuzi Vietnam engezansi akhawunti kwelizinga lebuphuya ye-% 10 kuphela omphakathi.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi cishe wonke amadolobhana nakweminye emincanyana eVietnam anemisila ugesi begodu bekaba komgwaqo. Izinga lemfundo nako kuyanda njalo ngonyaka. Njengamanje, 94% of the labantu Vietnam ukufunda nokubhala.

Emkhakheni wezempilo futhi zathola imiphumela ephawulekayo. Ikhwalithi zokwelashwa liye landa, futhi kakade 90% sabantu lithole ukufinyelela kuso.

Ubudlelwano komnotho labantu

Inani labantu base-izwe ngalinye incike izinga lempilo. Kuqhutshekwe nokwenza ngcono imvelo kwezomnotho, ukwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yokubandula ukuphila kukhona ukuthambekela kuya yesimanje uhlobo kabusha labantu eVietnam. Abantu aphinde acabange amagugu abo, bayalithola ithuba iSilekeleli Sokwazisa, ngokuqondene isibalo sezingane emikhayeni kwehle.

Lokhu kwamvulela ithuba lokunikeza ukwehla kwenani labantu, kodwa ukusebenza Vietnam namanje uhlala endaweni enhle. Ngokwesilinganiso, njalo ngonyaka, ukukhula labantu 1%.

Inani labantu Vietnamese abantu 90.549.390 futhi kuncike emnothweni. Kusengenzeka ababuthakathaka ngempela futhi abasha. Lena enye yezinhlobo ezingu amazwe omhlaba ampofu kakhulu, 10% labantu abampofu - kungcono eliphakeme.

Kodwa nasekuqiniseni emnothweni, kwathatha imodeli emakethe kuholela, ngaphandle kokukhetha, ukuze izinkinga yokuphila kwabantu osukwini lwethu. Izindinganiso zokuziphatha bakhubazekile ububi obukhulu emphakathini (ezifana ubufebe, ubungqingili, ubugebengu) zikhulisa, imvelo yezwe eziwohlokayo, futhi igebe phakathi kobumpofu kanye okunethezeka sisondela ngokungenakuvinjelwa liphuma.

Hlahluba okuzayo

Ukwanda yonyaka kunombolo abakhileyo ezweni, abantu abayisilinganiso esingu-1 million, Vietnam ukuvumele uyohlala endaweni yesithathu ku labantu Asian. A ukwanda okwengeziwe sabantu eVietnam kuzodala nobunzima ezengeziwe sokuthuthukisa izwe.

Futhi Statistical Office ibikezela, inani labantu kuleli zwe esikhathini esizayo esiseduze bayoqhubeka bekhula. Lokhu kungenxa ngokuyinhloko izakhamuzi ubudala. Inani labesifazane yokuzala siyakhuphuka, futhi inani labantu abasebasha owandile ezweni. Vietnam kulindeleke by 2024 kuzokhulisa labantu, kungase ukufinyelela abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-100.

ukusatshalaliswa labantu

ijubane, olubhekene nezifundiswa ezingasebenzi yokuphila yasedolobheni zonke eVietnam. Nakuba 25% kuphela abantu abaya abahlala emadolobheni, lesi sibalo zingancishiswa sazizwa. Akuwona wonke wedolobha Vietnam kungaba ngokugcwele ubizwe emadolobheni, njengoba azifinyelelanga ukuthuthukiswa embonini nezinkonzo. Abahlala emadolobheni akuyona ezahlukene okuningi wempilo yasemaphandleni, okuyinto iningi Vietnamese.

Izakhamuzi kulelizwe kungcono ukuhlala ezindaweni ethafeni, ikakhulukazi umfula deltas ezibhekwa izifunda evumayo of the Red iMekong, iyikhaya cishe ingxenye yabantu Vietnamese. Territory, ocebile amaminerali kanye izinto ezinkulu, kodwa hlala ezingaphezu kuka-50% yezwe, futhi kancane enabantu.

Imizi elikhulu Vietnam yiyona Hanoi (inhlokodolobha), Ho Chi Minh City, Hai Phong futhi Danag.

Ophila uthi

Ensimini ka-Vietnam futhi iqoshwe ngokusemthethweni bukhoma amahlanu nane bezizwe. Inengi Abaluleke Vietnamese abahlala kulo lonke leli zwe, kungcono 86%. Kungalingani ngemazinga, amaqembu amancane baphile lonke ubuzwe. Isibalo ngezizwe encane ukuze abantu kungathi izingalo ezingamakhulu amabili, isibonelo, Brow, ODE, amajoka nasenkabeni. Futhi eVietnam IsiShayina ophilayo, Thai, Tibetan. Kancane kancane kusukela ngamunye kazwelonke ithi angomakhelwane.

Ulimi isimo ezweni - Vietnam. Kulo lonke izwe kukhona izilimi zezigodi eziningana. Iningi Vietnamese yabo ubophekile amaShayina. Angaphezu kuka 60% are Chinese amagama olimi futhi babe kwemali kusuka Thai, isiFulentshi, isiNgisi nezilimi Russian. Kwaze kwaba sekhulwini lama-20 e-Vietnam wasebenzisa izinhlamvu Chinese, futhi kusukela ngo-1910, kwi-iskripthi Latin.

uhlanga Vietnamese

Vietnam - ezweni lokuhlangana nezizwana nabantu abangafuni ukujabulela izinzuzo zamanje, futhi ukuphila ngokuvumelana namasiko waboyisemkhulu ezintabeni ehlathini. Ubuchwepheshe banamuhla benza kancane kancane baqala ukungena kulezi zizwe, futhi kungatholakala, isibonelo, enonya ngesibhamu.

Laba bantu abahlala, kanye eminyakeni engamakhulu amabili edlule, kwezolimo kanye nemfuyo. Izivakashi abeza ukubona imindeni yazo, benza izinto eziyizikhumbuzo.

izici ehlukile ye-Vietnamese

I Vietnamese abe isiko lasendulo namasiko alo eziyingqayizivele. I emphakathini wabantu brown amehlo, izinwele ezimnyama, awayona ubude ngesiqu futhi ethambile.

Zonke izizwe Vietnam isetshenziswa imihlobiso nomfanekiso waso, izindandatho namasongo. Ingabe ingubo yayo kazwelonke, okuthiwa ao dai.

Abajwayele ukuhlala phakathi imvelo kanye nomuzi Vietnamese bahlobise imizi yabo e eco-isitayela, ngezinto zemvelo ngokokuhlobisa.

Population (Vietnam - ezweni wokungenisa izihambi) - kuyinto abantu bejabule futhi enomqondo ovulekile abathanda nemikhosi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abantu Vietnamese kukhona yabasubathi kakhulu, izimoto ezingaphezu bancamela amabhayisikili, athandani kakhulu abantu base-Asia. Ekuseni emgwaqeni eziningi abantu abathintekayo kwezemidlalo, kubonakala ukuthi wonke umphakathi eVietnam.

Ama ifotho, okuyinto engenziwa kuleli zwe esiyingqayizivele. Ukubukwa bemvelo abantu ezimibalabala ukudala umuzwa nobumsulwa imvelo acwebile.

Njengoba Vietnam ezikhulayo

GDP lengenako luyanda njalo ngonyaka. Ngo-2014, sasifana nokuthi 98 amaRandi, okuyinto 6% ngaphezu ngo-2013. Ngo nje eyishumi edlule, ukuthuthukiswa Vietnam sika yayo GDP yangempela sakhula ngo $ 48 bhiliyoni, ukubaluleka isilinganiso sabangu-73-dollar ayizigidi eziyinkulungwane. nokukhula kwe-GDP ngokwesilinganiso ngonyaka iminyaka 10 - 6,32%.

Kanye emhlabeni wonke, nokukhula kwe-GDP kwaba sakugcina ngo-2008, ngenxa sezomnotho esimanzonzo emhlabeni. Ukwanda esiphezulu sabhalwa ngo 2014.

nokukhula kwe-GDP eVietnam ngo ijubane layo yesibili kuphela China. Konke lokhu sibonga ukuxegiswa owaqala ekuseni 90-yalolucwaningo kwekhulu elidlule. Vietnam lalibhekwa isimo emuva, abantu bayo babempofu, ikakhulukazi wahlanganyela kwezolimo. Ngemva izinguquko, omkhiqizo akuzange kwehle kube ngaphansi 5%, ngisho eminyakeni Inkinga 2008-2009, lapho umnotho zomhlaba wazamazama. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo-90 e-Vietnam kwakukhona izinhlangano zamabhizinisi, izinga ukukhiqizwa lenyuke kakhulu, ubudlelwane esezikhulile ukuhweba, ukungeniswa nokukhishelwa emazweni angaphandle lwalukhula. Konke lokhu kungenxa nomthelela omuhle izinga lempilo.