Umswakama - kube inkomba ebaluleke!

Ngokuvamile kumabonakude noma emsakazweni abamukelayo isikhulumi sizwa ingcindezi kanye nomswakama. Kodwa bambalwa abantu bazi, esithinta ukusebenza kwabo kanye nendlela ethile yamanani abo kanjani umzimba womuntu.

Umswakama - isici saturation emkhathini nge umhwamuko. Ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zomhlaba ukusebenza kwalo kungase ezihluke kakhulu. Emvelweni, azikho emoyeni ngaphandle umhwamuko. Emhlabeni, ayikho indawo lapho wahlangana zero umswakama nesihlobo. Ngakho, ngo-ogwadule eSahara - amaphesenti 25, ehlathini Brazilian - 90.

Nomswakama isihlobo emoyeni - iyona isilinganiso umswakama emkhathini ziqhathaniswa kungenzeka esiphezulu ezingeni lokushisa onikiwe noma degree of ukugcwaliswa ngamanzi. Lokho, kulesi sibalo sikhombisa indlela kusenomsebenzi omkhulu okudingeka ukuba umusi ukuthi waqala inqubo ukufingqa. umswakama nesihlobo - ke ingenye izici ezibaluleke kakhulu imvelo imvelo.

Izinga Ingabe Ohulumeni Banalo Lonke ulinganiswa 1 g / M3 noma amamilimitha angu mercury. Enkabazwe, kuba 20-30 g / M3, kuyilapho e-Arctic nase-Antarctic - 0.1-1.

Umswakama ngomuntu

Umswakama, okuyinto sivamile izakhiwo kusuka 40 kuya ku-60 per cent, sibhalwe ngokucacile lokhu obuzwiwa indoda. Inani eliphakeme kufinyelelwe ehlobo uma lina: bese Inkomba salo ngezithuba 80-90%.

Winter in the amafulethi baseRussia kukhona ngokuphelele isimo okuphambene. Ngenxa Ukushisa incipha nomswakama isihlobo ukuba kakhulu ngendlela 15 amaphesenti. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi okwandisa izinga lokushisa kwe-heater, nakho, kubangela ukuhwamuka umswakama ebusweni asebenzayo lomzimba ifenisha.

Umswakama - ngokuvamile Underrated isici. Ukuze sifeze lokhu inkomba kuya okungenani noma amanani esiphezulu, phansi ntu: ngcono ukukhathala izakhiwo zokukhumbula noma ukugxilisa ingqondo ziyancipha. Ukuze sihlale isesimeni esihle ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa elikhulu umswakama amakamelo, abantu abahlala kuyo kanye nomsebenzi. Kukhona ekhethekile air-conditioning system.

Ukuhwamuka umswakama kusukela isikhumba nakho ehlaselwe umswakama, nakho inquma izinga lokushisa komzimba nokugeleza isimo umzimba. inkomba esihle ukuphila 40-60%. Kuyinto lokhu umswakama kunomthelela inhlalakahle. Lesi sibalo eyayenziwe sigcinwe the linezingxenye of mkhathi.

Kusho nezindlela sokunquma

Ukuze sithole saturation umhwamuko emoyeni ngokusebenzisa imishini ekhethekile: Psychrometers futhi hygrometers. Agasti psychrometer iyibha nge thermometer ezimbili: ezimanzi futhi omile.

Umsuka indwangu zihambisana ofakwe amanzi, okuyinto phezu ukuhwamuka off izindlu zalo. Kususelwa ubufakazi lezi thermometer, amatafula ukucacisa umswakama nesihlobo lomoya. Kukhona hydrometers eziningi ezahlukene, umsebenzi wabo kungase kusekelwe isisindo, isiqophamazwi sokulalela, kagesi noma hairline, kanye nezinye izindawo eziningana lapho izimiso yesenzo. Eminyakeni yamuva yatha- ebalulekile nesilinganiso izinzwa. Ukuze uqinisekise ukunemba sokulinganisa amadivayisi esetshenziswa hydrostatic.