Isomiso - lo mkhuba akukhona eliyimfihlakalo kodwa nendlela yokubhekana namanje akwaziwa muntu

Iplanethi yethu, impucuko, isintu izinkulungwane zeminyaka bebhekene imihlola anomthelela ukwakhiwa nokuthuthuka kwazo, futhi ukubhujiswa. Lisitshela Umlando izinhlekelele, izinhlekelele zemvelo nsuku zonke ukuzwa ngisho ukhululekile kakhulu ezindaweni Zomhlaba ophilayo. Omunye kulezi zinkanyezi eyinqaba zonke yobudala kanye umzuzwana dlula amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabantu, kuba nesomiso. Kuyinto Eqinisweni obungenakuphikwa.

nesomiso Izimbangela

Isomiso - a engokwemvelo, esibonakala by ukungabi isikhathi eside kwezulu, oqine lokushisa eliphezulu emoyeni, entailing ukunyamalala izitshalo, ukuntuleka kwamanzi emzimbeni, indlala nokufa bezilwane nabantu. Izizathu izinqubo zemvelo elilimaza esezitholakele engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu lamashumi amabili. Futhi ukwenza global zezulu mkhuba ubizwa ngokuthi U-El Niño futhi La UNina. Phenomena okuyinto Uphiwe amagama anjalo ethinta inhliziyo, lalala lokushisa eside anomaly, ukuxhumana umoya namanzi uquqaba, okuyinto ngezikhawu iminyaka 7-10 ukwenza izingxenye ezahlukene iplanethi yethu ngokoqobo uyanengwa enaleni noma ukungabi umswakama.

Izinsongo futhi Ngemiphumela

Kwezinye izindawo iziphepho ukufutheka Earth, izivunguvungu nezikhukhula, kuyilapho abanye bafe bengenalwazi amanzi. Lezi zehlakalo ezimbi anamagama yezingane, ngokuvumelana ososayensi abaningi, yabulala impucuko enamandla lasendulo, ezifana Olmecs; ezimpilweni eziningi abantu eMelika omcasule ukuthuthukiswa nobuzimu ebanjwe nezizwe zamaNdiya ezazisele eminyakeni ezomile. Manje ukungabi eside imvula ukushisa futhi asihole ukulahlekelwa okukhulu zokuphila, ikakhulukazi e-Afrika, ukubhubhisa echibini eNingizimu Melika, okubangela umonakalo emkhakheni wezolimo of the North izwekazi American naseYurophu. Ngakho-ke, akukho kungabaza ngokuthi isintu nesomiso - ke kuba yisikhathi wokunxusa bonke amandla abo, ulwazi kanye nezinye izinto zokusebenza ekulweni bengayiqondi kahle, kodwa esesabekayo kakhulu isitha zemvelo.

izikhathi zasehlobo zishisa

Isomiso eRussia nabo uhlala mkhuba efanele. Njalo ngonyaka ngezinyanga zasehlobo ezifundeni eziningi MOE wethula umbuso eziphuthumayo ngokuqondene okushisa esitebeleni okusezingeni eliphezulu, kuhambisana ukungabi sekuyaphela imvula, okuyinto manje noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi avuse imililo ezindaweni ezinkulu. 2010 abantu baseRussia abakhumbula ngalo obukhulu intuthu isikrini ukuthi isingamakhilomitha izinkulungwane amakhilomitha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ngo nanhlanu izifunda zezwe abangu zineminyaka ihlathi kanye Peat imililo, abhubhise izihlahla, kanye nemizana nengqalasizinda. Ukulimala labantu futhi isimo sisonke wazibonakalisa cwe. Izakhamuzi kokuziklinya kusukela intuthu, futhi inkampani yomshuwalense - kusukela izinzuzo fabulous. Lapho zihlaselwa babe yezilimo, kanye yobisi ukulima, okuyinto ubhekene Ukushoda okukhulu kwabantu okuphakelayo. Kwaba ngo-2010, isomiso e-Russia imakwe irekhodi elisha lokushisa setha iminyaka engu-70 kusukela ngosuku kuleli hlobo ngokungavamile ashisayo.

Isomiso ekwindla: usongo ebusika

Ngokuvamile nesomiso zikufice ezolimo ekwindla. Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi ekwindla - zemvula, iqhwa lokuqala kanye amazinga okushisa kuqhathaniswa eyamukelekayo ngenxa yokuphila izitshalo. Nokho, musa bawe ngesikhathi ezifakwa ngokuvamile sinomthelela sonke isivuno, endaweni mkhulu. Yingakho abasebenzi wezolimo ngiwufeze ngisho ekwindla.

Inkinga emhlabeni wonke

Amabhiliyoni e ukulahlekelwa, okhuphuka emali, indlala, nokufa sabantu nezilwane. Konke lokhu - ngemiphumela nesomiso. Nsuku zonke ezindabeni kubaneka imiyalezo ngalezi noma ezinye izibonelo amagagasi ukushisa ngaphandle kwezulu. Ngakho, ngo-2011, i-abashonile izakhamuzi isomiso e-China. Izikhukhula oholele umonakalo kubantu abangaphezu kuka izinkulungwane ezintathu, futhi neze washintsha ukushisa atypical. I iconsi ngokwedlulele izinga lamanzi esisempumalanga yoMfula umfula iYangtze kuye kwaholela nobunzima navigation, futhi ngenxa yalokho, yabangela umonakalo omkhulu ezindaweni eziningi womsebenzi. Ukuchitheka irayisi kwezitshalo idale isimo esibucayi emakethe kwemikhiqizo yezolimo.

Okusanda, ngo-December 2015, isomiso uye ngokoqobo ushintshe izici ezindawo of lonke izwe - Bolivia ukushisa okuqhubekayo wabhubhisa omunye amachibi ngobukhulu - Poopo. Ngenxa yokuthi abantu bendawo esetshenziswa khona ngezithukuthuku yokudoba eyodwa kuphela, ngoJanuwari 2016 esifundeni kwakukhona outflow enkulu yomphakathi.

Eliphawuleka kakhulu ushintsho umthelela kwesimo sezulu kuye kwabangela kwadingeka ezwekazini lase-Afrika. Kungaleso kukhona njalo okwesabisayo ukuzwa izindaba ezethusayo namakholi seqoqo zosizo. Isimo nzima nezihlubuki, bephika nenhlekelele futhi evimbela ukudluliselwa imikhiqizo ukudla, eminye okwenza isimo. Isomiso Afrika - into ikakhulukazi isigelekeqe esinonya. Umphakathi jikelele akabashiyi ngaphandle ukunakekela kwenzekani, kodwa kusukela ngonyaka wabulala abantu abaningi ngonyaka.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isintu waqinisa izinyathelo omkhulu maqondana namandla alo bemvelo aze lungekho ngaphansi, futhi emkhayeni wakhe, ngezinye izikhathi kakhulu enobudlova, lapho kuphela ibekezelelwe. Kuyomfica amazwekazi ngamunye ngamunye, isomiso kuqinisekisiwe.