Umlando okuyisibonelo Soviet: Tereshkova uValentina

Ikhulu lamashumi amabili kwaba inkathi Ukukhululwa. Abesifazane babe ososayensi zenuzi, bezindiza, base ukudlala ibhola lezinyawo, wenza ezinye ezemidlalo, kuze kube manje akubona we amadoda wangaphambili.

isimo abasebenzi futhi abalimi wezwe wokuqala kancane ukuhlanganisa isikhundla wawo ovelele zonke lokho kwakubhekwa njengobufakazi ukopha onqenqemeni impucuko. isikhala phayona Gagarin yethu. Kwakudingekile ukuba etukwetimphumelelo. Kwakudinga ukuthi owesifazane khombisa amathuba angakaze abe khona okunikelwe abasebenzi, kungakhathaliseki ubulili babo, ngesimiso sokusebenzela uhulumeni.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo abafundela indawo mkhathi kwakufanele abe Biography efanelekayo. Tereshkova, njengoba kunjalo nangezinye amantombazane amane awazange akhethwe wonke amabutho Cosmonaut, obhekene ikakhulukazi izidingo: Ngiwumqemane, ukukhula afika ku 1 m 70 cm, isisindo esingaphansi 70 kg, futhi okuhlangenwe nakho Skydiving. Futhi-ke, umsuka yesigaba sabasebenzi.

Amahlanu okhethiweyo. Tereshkova, ogama biography kwaba okufanayo njengoba ukuthi ezigidi abesifazane Soviet, indlela ayikwazanga ngcono. Wazalelwa idolobhana elincane enkabeni yeRussia. Baba, ugandaganda epulazini, wabulawa Finnish, unina - womeluki. Lapho ngineminyaka engu-eziyisikhombisa, zonke izingane Soviet waya esikoleni, lapho ngafunda khona iminyaka eyisikhombisa. Khona - umsebenzi isitshalo isondo ku Yaroslavl ku isigaba sabasebenzi. Biography ezivamile. Tereshkova wafunda ebusuku esikoleni futhi wafunda club ezindizayo Awamapharashuthi. Isibalo kuzuba - 10.

Isifiso sokwanda siqu netemisebenti, waveza isifiso sawo sokuba bafunde ukuthi intombazane wangeniswa eKolishi Khanyisa Imboni. Indawo yomsebenzi (yendwangu ifektri) nemfundo ekhethekile kungaba isihluthulelo kudingeka umsebenzi wokuziphilisa omuhle. Kodwa kwathi ehlukile, ngoba 1962 waqala isikhala yayo biography. Tereshkova ukuthi libhaliswe squad, uqeqeshwe balala ukuhlolwa. Ngemva kokushikashikeka unyaka wonke futhi ngemva kwezinyanga ezintathu lona wenza indiza yakhe yokuqala kanye kuphela isikhala, eyathatha izinsuku ezintathu, phakathi ngalo inabasebenzi mkhathi "Vostok-6" izikhathi 48 azungeza umhlaba.

Ukuthunywa senzeka akulula. Izinkinga orientation we "East" e weightlessness wazizwa uValentina kubi kakhulu, akakwazanga babe, kodwa izimfanelo nginenhliziyo bavunyelwe ngempumelelo ukuqedela indiza.

Inkazimulo, okuyinto kuphela baphupha abantu edume kakhulu emhlabeni, engakaze inhloko owesifazane osemusha. Tereshkova - Cosmonaut, biography ke liqala ngala mazwi: "emhlabeni wokuqala" Cishe kufana Yuri Gagarin. Igama lakhe laqanjwa ngokuthi mgwaqo mayelana izingoma zakhe namaculo, kuthi ukuthula endlini nge izitembu. Kodwa uValentina akuyona ezihlezi phezu azithele ngabandayo yayo, watadisha at the Academy of the Air Force. Zhukovsky, bese ubelokhu emlungiselela isizukulwane esisha isikhala bamazwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eneminyaka engu-abanothando imisebenzi yomphakathi, uye kuqokwa iPhini of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR ngokuphindaphindiwe.

Ushadile uValentina wangena inkanyezi okufanayo wakhe ngo-1963. Wedding kwenzeke Uhulumeni Ndlu Sparrow (ke Lenin) Hills ngemva ezingaphansi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha indiza emkhathini. Phakathi izivakashi kwaba kakhulu uNobhala Okokuqala lo CPSU N. S. Hruschev. Ngokusobala, nguye usunqumile ukuthi kufanele kube biography wayo. Tereshkova washada Andrian Nikolayev, Cosmonaut, futhi. Lo mbhangqwana saba nendodakazi, uLena, ubani kuze kube manje - uwena kuphela emhlabeni, kokubili zali ku-orbit. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu Eqinisweni esiyingqayizivele, ukuphila mkhaya ngeke uphumelele. Kusukela amazwi Tereshkova kakhulu onganquma okufanele ukwenze ukuthi umyeni wakhe asetjentiswe kobushiqela. Ngemva kwesehlukaniso, waphinde washada, kulokhu udokotela Yulia Shaposhnikova.