Ryadovichi - ngubani, yini indima yabo ohlelweni social Kievan Rus?

Ryadovichi - ngubani, yini indima yabo ohlelweni social Kievan Rus? Lo mbuzo ebuzwa abafundi basesikoleni esiphakeme nje kuphela kodwa futhi izazi-mlando, kusukela ngo-ulwazi mayelana senhlalo Russia alikho ngempela.

Kievan Rus ': isifinyezo

Ngesisekelo izinto yokwemba kungashiwo ukuthi lwamaSlav kusukela kudala wahlala loMfula imifula-semi dugouts nge kuhhavini.

Villages kwakhiwa umphakathi, eyayisekelwe ubudlelwano kwezenhlalo noma kwezomnotho. Imiphakathi kungenziwa bahlukana by amashumi ngisho namakhulu amakhilomitha. Umphakathi wahlanganyela ukulima futhi isilwane ukunakekela. Akulungile ukuthi lokhu umkhakha kwaba ampofu. Ngokwesibonelo, isikhathi eside, cishe kwaze kwaba sekhulwini leshumi, izinkomo ngenkani kwezinto kwakufana nemali. Sokusinda umphakathi ke Kwadingeka futhi ukuba ukufuywa, ukuzingela nokudoba. Ngokuphathelene oda yokuxhumana, lingachazwa njengoba intando yeningi wezempi. Isisekelo kunoma yimuphi umphakathi - yokwehlayo. Kodwa emphakathini lasendulo, sabaphathi awusekelwe isimiso yokuphoqelela abantu esenzweni esithile, kodwa ezicini kwengqondo - umthelela, mbumbulu, enqabelo (uhlelo Taboo). Konke yakushintsha yokuziphatha emphakathini ye-algorithm, okuthiwa kwakuwukuthi (ngokwengqondo) kubantu. Ngenxa yalokhu-algorithm kwezinye yabangela umuzwa onakekelayo futhi umthwalo wemfanelo, kuyilapho abanye - hlonipho nokwesaba. Lezi algorithm awashintsheki njengoba archetypes engqondo futhi kube inkomba of ungubani yobuhlanga abantu. Emakhulwini eminyaka 11-12, kuqhubeka ukuthuthukisa babhekane nezinga elikhulu ngaphambili somphakathi ukwakheka kangcono kwezakhi nomphakathi. Ukungalingani lukhula, ziqala ukuvela ngisho inyumbazane - abantu bephoqeleka ukuba ukushiya umphakathi kwabo yezizathu ezithile. Futhi kusukela ngekhulu le-12 emehlweni abantu umhlaba nabantu abasebenza kuba ligugu. Ngokokuqala ngqá e-Russian Pravda uvele welithi "ryadovichi" "Procurements", "izinceku". Konke kulezi zigaba sabantu abangu-degree sincike Umninindawo obuhlukahlukene.

Ryadovichi eRussia sidilizwa - ubani lo?

Ngaleso sikhathi samanje, hhayi singasho lutho oluqinisekile mayelana nohlobo umsebenzi kwezenhlalo kanye ryadovicha. Abanye abacwaningi bakholelwa ryadovicha inceku abavamile. Iqiniso ukuthi "Russian Iqiniso", layo intengo - 5 hryvnia.

Uqinisile intengo efanayo kanti isigqila elula. Kodwa ryadovich kwakungenjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi abe yisigqila. Ngezinye izikhathi ryadovich - ungumuntu kungase kudingeke umuntu ukuba ziphile futhi zisebenze ngaphansi ikontraga. Izazi-mlando nazo kunenkolelo yokuthi ryadovich - ephansi wemenejimenti, okungukuthi, umabhalane unfree. Xhumanisa lokhu Daniila Zatochnika. Ikakhulukazi, ukhuluma isikhulu kunjengokungathi kukhona umlilo, ashise abantu okuhle, futhi ryadovichi yakhe - inhlansi. Lokho ryadovich - umuntu okhipha umsebenzi zokuphatha kokwesikhulu.

Ryadovichi - ke ukhonza noma cha?

Ezinye izazi-mlando kufanisa ryadovichey ukutshela abalimi ngesisekelo kwencika siqu. Nokho, uma senza acabangele yokuthi ryadovichi - lawa abantu ngoba ezihlukahlukene (inkontileka) uhlala nomuntu futhi isebenze kulo wesilisa, bese Ngibiza kubo izigqila manje. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uma engazimisele waba yisigqila kukho, ngakho-ke, akusona umsebenzi emphakathini zama-Capitalist. Yena - umuntu amakhosi asendulo-engaphansi, okungukuthi, inkontileka iba engaphansi kuyingxenye izinceku.

Iziphathimandla kuba elilandelayo isigqila, kodwa kugcina ukwencika okunemibandela.

Komphakathi essence ryadovicha

Esikhathini "Iqiniso Russian" Kunezinkomba ezicacile ezibonisa kule ndaba. Ngokusho kwabo, umuntu angaba ryadovichem uma efuna ukushada uyinceku. Kodwa ngaphambi komshado kwadingeka ukuba ucacise izimo yochungechunge. suitor okungenzeka babe inombolo noma Tiuna, noma umphathi. Futhi kule "Iqiniso Russian" inikeza inketho lapho ukufa ryadovicha umkayo kufanele ukufeza izibopho zayo. Kodwa wayelandelwa futhi enikeziwe futhi "ivunule" - aphume isimo engaphansi, ukwesulwa chungechunge. Lokho nqubo "ivunule" ebonisa ukuthi ryadovichi - lokhu akulona kwezigqila. Babekwazi asule eseduze kwayo.