Ukwahlukaniswa imililo

Umuntu ngamunye elithi "umlilo" okwabangela ukwesaba. Fire - iyisici ongalawuleki ngokuphelele esibhubhisa konke endleleni yayo. Ngakho-ke, abantu kudingeka bazi ngakho ngangokunokwenzeka, hhayi kuphela umelana naye, kodwa futhi ukwazi ukuyivimbela. Ngakho, ake sibone ukuthi yini ngezigaba imililo.

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ngeengaba:

1. Imililo ezihlukaniswe isikhundla. Kumele wathi ukuthi kube khona ukwehlukana enjalo kuyadingeka. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngaleso sikhathi esibucayi ukubala inani elidingekayo imishini kanye nabantu. Empeleni kukhona eziyisithupha izinhlobo imililo:

• Nxa isitshengiselo mayelana intuthu, izimoto ezimbili ukuya endaweni ucingo. Kuleso simo, uma wazibonakalisa umlilo kweqiniso - umlilo ngokushesha saqala wokukucima. Lona uhlobo 1.

• Uma umlilo kwaqina, endaweni esibuhlungu imbangela izimoto ezimbili ezengeziwe. Futhi manje yesehlakalo has 4 legatsha. Lolu hlobo - 1bis

• Imishini ezimbili ezengeziwe hamba uma umlilo endaweni luyanda, futhi akukho umthombo wamanzi oseduze. Ngakho, uma umemeza Amahhovisi 6 - esibalwa inombolo 2.

• Uma isimo ishisisa nakakhulu, futhi umlilo abathintekayo neminyango 10 - ke esibalwa inombolo 3.

• Uma egijima 13 amagatsha ukubiza uhlobo 4 esikhundleni umlilo.

• Uma isimo sishubile umkhawulo, futhi ucingo amahhovisi 15 - esibalwa inombolo 5.

2. Kukhona Ukwahlukaniswa imililo ngokuvumelana uhlobo umlilo endaweni:

• Uma kuvela umlilo, kwenzeka lapho amasayithi ukukhiqizwa, emafektri noma ifektri - uhlobo ezimbonini.

• U-Eli wayesesimweni umlilo efulethini - ekhaya.

• Futhi-ke, uma evutha emahlathini ngokwedlulele ukuthi lezizindawo zezikhotha namaxhaphozi - uhlobo zemvelo.

3. Kukhona Ukwahlukaniswa ukuthuthukiswa umlilo ukuminyana esizeni umlilo:

• Uma evutha isakhiwo esiseceleni, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo isakhiwo isikhathi ukuminyana ayeqi ephephile (20%) - lo okuthiwa hlobo ahlukene lomlilo.

• Uma umlilo esinamathambo endaweni, elakhiwa ngo-20% noma 30% - uhlobo okuqinile.

• Uma kwabantu isakhiwo ezingaphezu kuka-30%, umlilo unegama ezimibalabala - ". Le Firestorm ezimbi"

• Futhi uhlobo lokugcina - ingabe ukonakala.

4. Omunye Ukwahlukaniswa imililo, kuye ngokuthi yiziphi izinto ziya evutha:

Class "A" - ukudla okuqinile:

• uvutha noma yefilakisi amalahle, izindwangu - A1;

• ukusha, kodwa hhayi yefilakisi plastic - A2.

Class "B" - izinto eziwuketshezi:

• ashise uphethiloli, elithi ether nophethiloli ongahluziwe nemikhiqizo, okungukuthi labo izinto musa chaza emanzini - B1;

• evutha utshwala noma glycerol, isb izinto kukhona oncibilikayo emanzini.

Class "C" - ukuthungela igesi, isibonelo-propane.

Class «D» - izinsimbi evutha:

• ukukhanya izinsimbi - D1;

• ane-alikhali - D2;

• compounds eziqukethe metal - D3.

Class "E" - emlilweni ezilimele ukufakwa.

Class «F» - bashise imfucumfucu enemisebe.

5. Enye ngezigaba ibonisa izinhlobo imililo, kuncike komlilo ukujula:

• Umlilo ku ezokuthutha.

• Umlilo emasimini noma asemaqeleni.

• Dubulani emayini noma eyami ukujula.

• evutha isakhiwo.

Izimbangela imililo ehlukahlukene. The main wabo - handling abanganaki lomlilo. Libuye izizathu ezivamile zihlanganisa ukwehluleka ukuhambisana ukuphepha komlilo, self-ukuthungela materials, umbani, bayahlukunyezwa, nokusebenzisa kabi izinto zasendlini, nokunye. D.

Fire lokulwa inezingxenye ezimbili: ezivimbayo futhi isinyathelo ngokushesha ngesikhathi umlilo. Izindlela eziyinhloko lokuvikela: wokuhlola ngezikhathi wiring (enethiwekhi, adapters, njll ..), The esikhundleni esifike zasendlini ubudala, sokuqapha ekusebenzelaneni ugesi, njll Ukuze beat emlilweni, kumelwe asuse ngokwayo umthombo umlilo, bese akhipha okusele .. ilangabi. Izindlela ezingabizi kunayo ekucimeni umlilo kumelwe ngaso sonke isikhathi eseduze. Lezi zihlanganisa yesihlabathi mlilo. Futhi, amanzi asetshenziswa, ezihlukahlukene ngendwangu nesembozo noma izingubo.

Khumbula, ngokuvamile umlilo ithatha izimpilo zabantu abangenacala, uqaphele ngomlilo!